1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Two Warming Up & ReadingLanguage Points,PART1,基础自测,默写练习(一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分) 1.subway n. _ 2.petrol n. _ 3.gas n. _ 4.voyage n. _ 5.conquer vt. _ 6.native adj. _n. _ 7.apartment n. _ 8.AD _ 9.vocabulary n. _ 10.spelling n. _,地下人行道;地铁,汽油,汽油;气体;
2、煤气;毒气,航行;航海,征服;占领,本国的;本地的,本地人;本国人,公寓住宅;单元住宅,查看答案,公元,词汇;词汇量;词表,拼写;拼法,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分) 11. n. 电梯;升降机 12. adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的 13. adv. 实际上;事实上 14. vt. 以为根据 n. 基部;基地;基础 adj. 基本的;基础的 15. adj. 逐渐的;逐步的 adv. 逐渐地;逐步地 16. vt. 使富裕;充实;改善 adj. 富有的,elevator,official,actually,base,basic,gradual,gradua
3、lly,查看答案,enrich,rich,17. adj. 较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的 adj. 最近的;最新的 adj.& adv. 后来(的);以后(的) adv. 近来;最近 adj.& adv. 迟(的);晚(的) 18. n. 本身;本体;身份 vt. 认出;鉴定 19. adj. 流利的;流畅的 adv. 流利地;流畅地 n. 流利;流畅 20. adj. 频繁的;常见的 adv. 常常;频繁地,latter,latest,later,lately,late,identity,查看答案,identify,fluent,fluently,fluency,frequent,fre
4、quently,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分) 21. 因为;由于 22. 走近;上来;被提出 23. 目前;现在 24. 利用;使用 25. 例如;像这种的 26.more than _ 27.be different from _ municate with _ 29.be based on _ 30.a number of _,because of,come up,at present,make use of,such as,超过;多于,查看答案,与不同,和交流,以为基础,大量的;许多,.完成句子(共5小题;每题8分,满分40分) 31. by U
5、nderground?为什么不乘地铁去? 32.Today,more people speak English as their first,second or a foreign language . 如今说英语的人比以往任何时候都多了,他们有的是作为第一语言来说,有的是作为第二语言或外语。 33.Native English speakers can understand each other _ . 以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以相互理解。,查看答案,Why not go,than ever before,even if they dont speak,the s
6、ame kind of English,34.At first the English between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English . 起初,大约在公元450年到1150年间,英国人所说的英语与人们现在所说的英语有很大的不同。 35.It was based . 当时的英语更多地是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语不是。,查看答案,spoken in England,spoken today,more on German than the English we speak at present,PART2,
7、互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,Do you know that there is more than one kind of English?你知道有不止一种英语吗?,1, more than one单数名词,意为“不止一个”。(在语意上虽为复数,但作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。),重点词汇,more than与数词连用,表示“超过;不止”,相当于over;more thann.意为“不只是;不仅仅”相当于not only.;more thanadj.意为“很;非常”相当于very。 more.than.与其说倒不如说;比更,(1)More than one question (raise
8、) at the meeting yesterday. 在昨天的会议上提出了不止一个问题。 一词多义 写出下列句子中more than的汉语意思 (2)He is more than a friend to me.He is also my teacher. _ (3)Within six months,more than 25,000 people were using it every day. _ (4)He said that he was more than happy to help you with your English. _ 翻译句子 (5)He is more lucky
9、 than clever. _,查看答案,不只是;不仅仅,超过;不止,很;非常,与其说他聪明,不如说他幸运。,was raised, because of 因为;由于,2,Later in the next century,people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that,English began to be spoken in many other countries.后来,在下个世纪,英国人出海远航以征服世界其他地区。于是,许多别的国家开始说英语。,becaus
10、e of是介词短语,后接名词、代词、动名词或what引导的宾语从句。 because是从属连词,引导原因状语从句。,(1)The sports meeting had to be put off because of the heavy rain. The sports meeting had to be put off it rained heavily. 由于下大雨,运动会不得不延期举行。 (2)She didnt come to the party what you had said. 因为你所说的话,她没来参加这个聚会。,because,because of,查看答案, native
11、adj.本国的;本地的 n.本地人;本国人,3,Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以相互理解。,ones native country/land/language某人的祖国/故乡/母语be native to原产于 be a native of.出生于某地的人;原产于某地的动物或植物,(1)As a matter of fact,French is not my native la
12、nguage. 事实上,法语不是我的母语。 (2)Is her uncle a native Shanghai,or just a visitor? 她叔叔是上海本地人,还是只是一名游客? (3)The researcher says the tiger is native India. 研究人员说这种虎产于印度。,of,查看答案,to,Id like to come up to your apartment.我乐意去你的公寓。, come up走近(to sb. );上来;被提出;发生,即将发生或到来;(太阳、月亮等)升起;出现,4,一词多义 写出下列句子中come up的汉语意思 (1)A
13、 foreigner came up to me and asked me the way to the railway station. (2)Your name came up once or twice when I was talking with our teachers.(3)My dads birthday is coming up,but I dont know what to give him.(4)It will be so great to watch the moon come up.,查看答案,即将到来,_ _,走近,被提出,升起,注意: come up作“被提出”之
14、意时,其主语是被提出的内容,用主动形式表示被动含义。 come up with提出,其主语是提出动作的发出者,后面的宾语才是被提出的内容。 (5)They a good way to settle the problem at the meeting. 在会上他们提出了一个解决这个问题的好办法。,came up with,查看答案,用适当的介词或副词填空 (6)I dont know how the accident came that night. (7)I came this old photograph when looking for a book yesterday. (8)His
15、book will come next month.,about,查看答案,come about发生 come across偶然遇到或发现 come out出版,发行;露出;显示,across,out, base vt.以为根据 n.基部;基地;基础,5,It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. 当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础,而我们今天所说的英语不是。,base.on/upon.把建立在的基础上 be based on/upon.以为基础,(1)One should always base his op
16、inion on facts. 一个人应该始终以事实为依据发表自己的观点。 (2)It is said that the film a novel written by a young writer. 据说,这部电影是根据一位年轻作家的小说改编的。 高级句式 (3)因为以真人为基础,这部电影很受欢迎。 The film is very popular .(because引导原因状语从句) ,the film is very popular.(过去分词短语作原因状语),is based on/upon,because it was based on/upon a real person,Base
17、d on/upon a real person,查看答案,(4)Im getting along well with my new classmates at present. 目前,我与我的新同学相处愉快。 (5)He doesnt know how to deal with the difficult situation . 他不知道该怎样应对目前的困难局势。,for the present,查看答案,for the present目前;暂时, at present(at the present time)目前;现在, make use of利用;使用,6,So by the 1600s
18、Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.所以到17世纪,莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。,make good/full/little use of好好/充分/未充分利用 make the best/most of充分利用,(1)We should make use of our spare time to study. 我们应该利用我们的业余时间去学习。 一句多译 (2)我们做研究工作时应当充分利用因特网。 We should the Internet when we do rese
19、arch work.(use) We should the Internet when we do research work.(best) We should the Internet when we do research work.(most),make the most of,make full/good use of,make the best of,查看答案,名师点津 make use of的常见变形: 把use提前使用被动语态; 把use提前用作先行词,其后接定语从句; 把make use of的宾语提前作主语,此短语用被动语态。 (3)The wise use should (
20、make) of such expensive material. 应该明智地使用这种贵重的材料。 (4)The use this chance helped us achieve great success. 我们利用这个机会取得了很大的成功。 (5)Good knowledge should be made use of (help) us create a new life. 好知识应该用来帮我们创造新生活。,that we made of,be made,to help,查看答案,Native English speakers can understand each other eve
21、n if they dont speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以相互理解。,经典句式,even if意为“即使;尽管”,相当于even though,引导让步状语从句。如果主句使用一般将来时,从句常用一般现在时来代替将来时。,(1)Mr Smith likes to help us even if/though he is very busy. 尽管史密斯先生很忙,他还是愿意帮我们。 (2)Even if/though he suffered many difficulties,he never gave up.
22、 即使经历了很多困难,他也从不放弃。 (3)Even if/though he (know) it,hell not let out the secret. 即使他知道这个秘密,他也不会泄露的。 注意:如果even if/though引导的状语从句和主句的主语一致而且又含有be动词,或者状语从句的主语是形式主语it,而且又含有be动词,此时even if/though引导的状语从句可以省略主语和be动词。,knows,查看答案,(4)Even if I was invited,I wouldnt go to the party. Even if ,I wouldnt go to the par
23、ty. 即使受到邀请,我也不去参加派对。,invited,查看答案,PART3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.One can travel there by ship or plane.Most people choose the (late). 2.I am very busy present,so I cant join in your game. 3.His story (base) on his own experience when he was studying in Harvard University. 4.Animals such cats,dogs and hors
24、es are mans friends. 5.As we all know,the panda is native China. 6.Your spare time should be made full use of (make) up your missed lessons. 7.When I come a good article in the newspaper,I want to cut it down and keep it.,.单句语法填空,查看答案,latter,at,is based,as,to,to make,across,8. in the traffic accident yesterday. 昨天的交通事故中不止一人死亡。 9. ,I said nothing about it. 因为他的妻子在场,我便没提及这件事。 10. ,I had a good time. 即使我在聚会上一个人也不认识,我也度过了一段快乐的时光。,查看答案,More than one (person) was killed,Because of his wife(s) being there,.完成句子,Even if/though I didnt know anybody at the party,