2019-2020学年新素养英语译林版必修1课件:Unit 2 Period Three

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1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Three Word power & Grammar and usage & Task,PART1,基础自测,默写练习 (二),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 1.bicycle n. _ 2.hardworking adj. _ 3.error n. _ 4.cafe n. _ 5.chat vi.& n. _ 6.freedom n. _ 7.foolish adj. _ 8.selfish adj. _ 9.emergency n. _ 10.anyhow adv. _

2、,查看答案,自行车,工作努力的;辛勤的,错误,咖啡馆,小餐馆,聊天,闲谈,自由,愚蠢的,自私的,突发事件;紧急情况,反正;尽管如此,查看答案,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 11._ vt. 处理;应付 12._ n. 指导,引导_ vt. 指导;指引 n. 导游;指南 13._ vi. 坚持,坚持认为 14._ n. 争吵,辩论;论点,论据_ v. 争吵 15._ adj. 担心的,担忧的_ vt. 使担心,担忧 vi. 担心,焦虑,handle,guidance,guide,insist,argument,argue,worried,worry,16._

3、 vt.& n. 伤害_ adj. 有害的 17._ n. 耐心_ adj. 耐心的 18._ adj. 不友好的,冷淡的,疏远的;遥远的_ n. 距离;远处 19._ adj. 愤怒的,生气的_ vt. 使不悦;使恼怒 vi. 惹恼,令人讨厌 20._ vt. 禁止,查看答案,harm,harmful,patience,patient,distant,distance,annoyed,annoy,forbid,查看答案,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共8小题;每小题5分,满分40分) 21._ 不睡觉,熬夜 22._ 毕竟 23._ 混淆,弄乱;搅匀,拌和 24._ 坚持,坚持认为 2

4、5.at present _ 26.get annoyed _ 27.chat with sb. _ 28.give up _,stay up,after all,mix up,insist on,目前,现在,生气,和某人聊天,放弃;投降,查看答案,.完成句子(共4小题;每小题5分,满分20分) 29.I still _ to the cinema tomorrow though! 我倒是仍然希望我们明天能去看电影! 30.Sometimes he acts _. 有时他表现得好像一点儿都不爱我们。 31.Recently,he _ to do his homework,and instead

5、 insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music. 最近,他一直拒绝做作业,相反,他坚持浪费时间看DVD、听外国音乐。,wish we could go,as if he doesnt love us at all,has been refusing,查看答案,32.Also,_ he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more time studying. 而且,每次我看DVD的时候,他就打发我上床睡觉或告诉我要多花些时间学习。,every time I

6、watch a DVD,PART2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,American English and British English differ in many small ways.美式英语和英式英语在很多小的方面有区别。,1,differ vi.不同,有区别,重点词汇,differ from.与有区别 differ in在方面有区别 different adj.不同的 be different from与不同 difference n.区别,差异make a difference to.对起作用,有影响,查看答案,(1)People differ from one anothe

7、r in their ability to handle stress. 各人应对压力的能力有所不同。 (2)His appearance was different from what I had expected. 他的容貌与我期望的相去甚远。 (3)Does it _ your everyday life? 它对你每天的生活有影响吗?,make a difference to,leave out省去;遗漏,忽略;不包括,2,In this case,that or in which can also be left out.在这种情况下,that或in which也可以省略。,leave

8、 for动身前往 leave behind留下,忘记带 leave alone不理,不管 leave off中断,停止,查看答案,(1)She left out three words when she recited this poem. 她背诵这首诗时漏掉了三个词。 (2)Leave me out of this quarrel,please. 请别把我牵扯进这场争吵中。 (3)He left _ working and had a cup of tea. 他停下工作,喝了杯茶。 (4)Can you tell me the time? Ive left my watch _. 你能告诉我

9、时间吗?我忘记带表了。,off,behind,stay up不睡觉,熬夜,3,I studied a lot yesterday and stayed up very late.我昨天学了很多东西而且熬夜到很晚。,stay away (from sb. /sth. ) 离开;不接近(某人);不去(某处) stay in待在家里 stay out待在外面 stay still静止不动,查看答案,(1)He stayed up all night,chatting online. 他一夜没睡,在网上聊天。 (2)I want you to stay away from fat food. 我要你远

10、离高脂肪的食物。 (3)He is not allowed to _ late. 他不被允许在外面待到很晚。 (4)The kids found it hard to _. 那些孩子觉得待着不动是困难的。,stay out,stay still,I dont know how to handle this.我不知道如何处理这件事,handle vt.处理;应付;操纵;对待 n.柄,把手,4,handle oneself控制自己 handle well/badly容易/不容易操纵 get/have a handle on.弄懂;理解;搞明白,查看答案,(1)I know how to handl

11、e the machine. 我知道怎样操作这台机器。 (2)One has to know how to handle oneself in public.人人都该知道如何在公共场合控制自己的行为。 (3)I cant _ these sales figures. 我搞不懂这些销售数字。 单句改错 (4)He doesnt know how to handle with the difficult customers.,get/have a handle on,mix up弄乱,弄错;混合,融合;搅匀,拌和,5,Miss Xu made an error and mixed up my re

12、sults with someone elses!徐老师出了差错,把我的成绩和别人的成绩弄混了!,mix with与交往/来往 mix.with.把与混合在一起 mix.up with.把与混淆了,(1)Dont mix up those papers. 别把那些文件弄乱了。 (2)Dont mix business with pleasure. 不要把工作和娱乐掺和在一起。 (3)Its common to _ his brother;theyre twins. 把他同他的兄弟混淆了是常有的事;他俩是双胞胎。,mix him up with,查看答案,insist vi.坚持,坚持认为,6,

13、Recently,he has been refusing to do his homework,and instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music.最近,他一直拒绝做作业,相反,他坚持浪费时间看DVD、听外国音乐。,insist on (doing) sth. 坚持(做)某事insist that.,坚持认为;坚持说(从句用陈述语气) 坚决主张,坚持要求(从句中谓语用“should动词原形”,should可省略。,查看答案,(1)He insisted on paying f

14、or the meal. 他坚持要付饭钱。 (2)The woman insists that her husband is an honest man. 那位女士坚持认为她丈夫是个诚实的人。 一句多译 (3)他坚持让我们坐公交车去那里。 He insisted _.(简单句) He insisted _.(复合句) 单句改错 (4)The young man insisted that he hasnt stolen the bike.,hadnt,on us going there by bus,that we (should) go there by bus,7,At present,t

15、o prevent upsetting his mother with an argument,I am allowing him his freedom.目前,为了避免和他争吵而惹得他母亲心烦意乱,我对他采取放任自流的方法。,present adj.存在的;目前的;在场的 v.授予;提出,提交;呈现;赠送 n.礼物;目前,现在 be present at出席 present sth. to sb. present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发某物,授予某人某物 for the present(for the time being)目前;暂时,at present(at the

16、 present time)现在;目前,(1)At present,the world has about 6,800 languages.(2018全国) 目前,世界上有大约6 800种语言。 (2)A large number of people were present at the meeting that day. 那天很多人出席了会议。 (3)Well not talk about the matter _. 我们暂时不谈论这件事。,查看答案,for the present/for the time being,查看答案,一词多义 写出下列句子中present的汉语意思 (4)Go

17、od teachers are good at presenting their materials in interesting ways. _ (5)Flowers were presented to their teacher. _ (6)You should present your report at the end of this term. _ (7)She was presented with an award. _,呈现,赠送,提交,授予,worried adj.担心的;担忧的,8,However,I am worried that if I keep allowing hi

18、m to do what he wants,he may fail at school,or worse.然而,我担心如果我继续对他放任自流,他在学校里可能考试不及格,甚至更糟。,be worried about.为担心 be worried that.担心 worry vt.使担心 n.担心 worry about.对担心 worrying adj.令人担心的,使人发愁的,查看答案,(1)My mum would be worried sick if I didnt come home soon.(2018天津) 如果我没有立刻回家我妈妈会非常担心的。 (2)Ive ordered some

19、 pizza,so we neednt worry _ cooking when we get home tired. 因为我已预定了比萨饼,所以我们无须担心疲惫地回家后还要做饭的事情。 单句改错 (3)I find the situation in that country worried.,worrying,about,查看答案,高级表达 (4)As she was worried about her husbands health,she couldnt sleep well. (用形容词短语作状语改写) _,she couldnt sleep well.,Worried about h

20、er husbands health,harm vt.& n.伤害;损害,9,How can I help my son without harming our relationship?我怎么才能既帮助我的儿子又不伤害我们的关系呢?,do harm to.do.harm对造成伤害;伤害 mean no harm无恶意 harmful adj.有害的be harmful to.对有害,一句多译 众所周知,抽烟有害健康。 (1)We all know that _.(harm vt.) (2)We all know that _.(harm n.) (3)We all know that _.(

21、harmful),查看答案,smoking harms our health,smoking does harm to our health,smoking is harmful to our health,10,patience n.耐心;耐性;忍耐,out of patience没有耐心 lose patience with对失去耐心 have no patience with对没有耐心 patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人 be patient with对有耐心 patiently adv.耐心地,With a little bit of patience and communic

22、ation,many of these problems can be solved.多点耐心和交流,许多问题就能够迎刃而解了。,查看答案,(1)She never loses patience with students. 她对学生从未失去耐心。 (2)She has no patience with people who are always complaining. 她对那些总是抱怨的人没有耐心。 (3)My father _ me. 爸爸一直对我很有耐心。 单句改错 (4)He was out of his patience when asked the same question a

23、gain and again.,is always patient with,11,distant adj.不友好的,冷淡的,疏远的;遥远的,远处的,distance n.距离;间距;遥远 at a distance隔一段距离;距离稍远 keep sb. at a distance对某人冷淡,与某人疏远,与某人保持距离 in the distance在远处,Then,whenever I have some spare time and want to be alone,they call me selfish and distant!然而,每当我有些闲暇时间想独处时,他们就说我自私、冷漠!,

24、查看答案,(1)The time we spent together is now a distant memory. 我们一起度过的时光现已成为久远的记忆。 (2)It was difficult to get to know her because she always _ _. 要了解她很难,因为她总是对每个人都保持距离。 (3)The sound of the cheering faded away _. 欢呼声在远处渐渐地消失了。,kept everyone at a,distance,in the distance,12,forbid vt.(forbade,forbidden)禁

25、止,forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 forbid sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事,He even forbids me from chatting with my friends in the Internet cafe! 他甚至禁止我在网吧与我的朋友聊天!,查看答案,(1)The new rule forbids smoking in offices. 新的规定禁止在办公室吸烟。 (2)He forbade them _ mentioning the subject again. 他不准他们再

26、提这个话题。 单句改错 (3)My father forbids my watch TV after school.,from,watching,(4)His mother forbade him swim in the river when he was young., to,I still wish we could go to the cinema tomorrow though!我倒是仍然希望我们明天能去看电影!,1,经典句式,wish宾语从句,意为“但愿;希望;就好了”,往往表示与事实相反或不太可能实现的愿望。 “wish宾语从句”用来表示不同时间的愿望时,宾语从句的谓语动词有以下三

27、种形式: 表示与现在事实相反的愿望,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be动词用were)。表示与过去事实相反的愿望,从句的谓语动词用had done。表示将来无法实现的愿望,从句的谓语动词用“would/could动词原形”。,(1)I wish I were as tall as you. 我希望和你一样高。(现在的愿望) (2)They wished that they hadnt lost the opportunity to realize their dreams. 他们希望他们没有失去实现梦想的机会。(过去的愿望) (3)I wish it would rain tomorrow. 我希望

28、明天下雨。(将来的愿望),查看答案,单句改错 (4)How I wish every family has a large house with a beautiful garden! (5)Robert is a computer expert.How I wish he helped me yesterday!,had, had,as if/though可引导表语从句和状语从句。若表示与现在事实相反的假设,从句谓语动词用过去时(be动词用were);若表示与过去事实相反的情况,从句谓语动词用过去完成时;若表示与将来事实相反的情况,从句谓语动词用would/could/might do。 如

29、果as if/though引导的从句所表示的内容与事实相符,则使用陈述语气。,2,Sometimes he acts as if he doesnt love us at all.有时他表现得好像一点儿都不爱我们。,查看答案,(1)It seems as if our team is going to win. 看起来我们队要获胜了。 (2)He talks as if he knew everything. 他说起话来好像他什么都知道似的。 (3)The girl listened _ into a stone. 那女孩倾听着,好像已经被变成了一块石头。 单句改错 (4)Jackie loo

30、ks after his younger sister as if he was an adult.,were,as if she had been turned,every time每次,每当,用作从属连词,引导时间状语从句。类似的可以充当连词,引导时间状语从句的词或短语还有:each time,the first/last time,the moment/minute,directly,instantly,immediately等。,3,Also,every time I watch a DVD he sends me to bed or tells me to spend more ti

31、me studying.而且,每次我看DVD的时候,他就打发我上床睡觉或告诉我要多花些时间学习。,查看答案,(1)We lose a few skin cells every time we wash our hands. 每当我们洗手的时候,我们都要损失一些皮肤细胞。 (2)Each time you smile at someone,you give a gift to him. 每次当你向某个人微笑时,你就给了那个人一件礼物。 (3)_ I saw her,she was working in the field. 我最后一次见到她的时候,她正在地里干活。 单句改错 (4)I fell

32、in love with this city the first time when I saw it.,The last time,PART3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,.单句语法填空,查看答案,1.Peoples opinions about things _(different) greatly in our daily life. 2.The worker said that the new machine was hard _(handle). 3.The _(worry) parents of the boy brought him to the local psychol

33、ogist. 4.We stayed _ late to see the new year in. 5.Parents should know that fruit juices can be _(harm) to childrens teeth. 6.He was forbidden _(talk) to the naughty boy.,differ,to handle,worried,up,harmful,to talk,查看答案,7.There was a queue of people waiting _(patient) for the bus to arrive. 8.The w

34、inner of the contest was presented _ a watch. 9.Take your timeits just a short _(distant) from here to the restaurant. 10.You mustnt leave _ any name while making this list.,patiently,with,distance,out,.完成句子,11.The boy insisted that _. 这个男孩坚持说那天他没有进入办公室。 12.With the new coat,she looks as if _. 穿着这件新外套,她看起来好像年轻了十岁。 13._,he looks it up in a dictionary. 每次遇到生词,他都查词典。 14.A bad film! I wish I _ the film last night. 真是一部烂片!我希望昨天晚上没看这部电影。,查看答案,he didnt enter the office that day,she were ten years younger,Every/Each time he comes across a new word,hadnt seen,

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