2019-2020学年新素养导学英语译林版必修2作业含解析:Unit 3 Period Three

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1、Period Three Word power & Grammar and usage & Task 基础巩固.单词拼写1.It was so far away that there was no signal(信号).2.English is not the native(本国的 ) language for almost half of our overseas visitors.3.When walking in the street,we saw a warning(警告),which says, “Keep away!There is a great danger ahead!”4.

2、Lily is so lovely and outgoing(外向的) a girl that we all like her.5.A female(女性的) audience was lucky enough to be chosen to sing with the singer.6.Her devotion(专心) to the job left her with very little free time.7.She was captain(队长) of the hockey team at school.8.I dont think it right that people murd

3、er(谋杀) for money or power.选词填空refer to, work out, come into use, pay attention to, rather than9.Why didnt you ask for help,rather than trying to do it on your own?10.Please be quiet and pay attention to what I am saying.11.She worked out the maths problem with no difficulty.12.Do you know when telep

4、hone first came into use?13.When I said some people were stupid,I wasn t referring to you.单句语法填空14.He devoted himself to improving(improve) his oral English.15.The old man rarely(rare) goes out for a walk in cold weather.16.A great variety(various) of flowers were shown in the park.17.The college at

5、tracts students of all nationalities(national).18.After hard efforts,she realized her dream of/about becoming an actress.19.I wont go to the ceremony even if invited(invite) next week.20.It is inspiring(inspire) to work with people like those and I will miss them.21.His parents tried to discourage h

6、im from being an actor.完成句子22.I dont think Jacks getting along well with his colleagues.我认为杰克与他的同事们相处得不是很好。23.He was the third student to arrive at the playground.他是第三个到操场的学生。24.Even though/if you do not like the job,you must do it well.即使你不喜欢这份工作,你也得好好做。25.He became an explorer in his thirties.他在三十

7、几岁时成了探险家。26.Our requirement is that everybody (should) get to school on time.我们的要求是所有人准时到校。能力提升.阅读理解A(2018重庆高一检测)You might think people all over the United States have Wi-Fiwireless Internet serviceand mobile phones.But there is no such service in Green Bank,West Virginia,a tiny town four hours from

8、 the US capital,Washington D.C.Fewer than 150 people live in Green Bank,which has two churches,an elementary school and a public library.It is also home to the largest radio telescope in the world.There is a ban(禁令) on Wi-Fi in Green Bank,along with anything else that can create electromagnetic(电磁的)

9、 waves.Officials say the waves could disturb the signals the telescope receives.For many Americans,a visit to Green Bank is a little like returning to the 1950s.To get there,you must read road signs because there is no GPS service in the town.People can connect with the Internet through telephones,b

10、ut wireless service is not allowed.The observatory(天文台) is one of the largest employers in the area.The National Science Foundation (NSF) spends about $8.2 million a year to operate the observatory,telescope and educational center.Jonah Bauserman is a technician.If he supposes there is a signal that

11、 is not allowed in the zone,he drives to the house where the signal is coming from and checks it.But once a week,when the device is cleaned,some banned devices are allowed near it.People in the town respect the work of the scientists.And they say they are happy to live without Wi-Fi and mobile phone

12、s.“You know,instead of sitting here with our phones and other devices were out fishing,hunting and going to each others houses.” Everyone knows each other and communication is almost always face to face.语篇解读 文章主要介绍了一个没有手机和 Wi-Fi 的美国小镇。27.What will you see when you pay a visit to Green Bank?A.GPS ser

13、vice. B.Guide posts.C.Cellphone towers. D.Radio-controlled toys.答案 B解析 细节理解题。由第三段第二句“To get there,you must read road signs because there is no GPS service in the town.”可知,当你去 Green Bank 参观时,你会看到路标。guide posts与 road signs 同义,意为“路牌,路标 ”。故选 B。28.What is Jonah Bausermans duty in his work?A.Following sig

14、nals from cellphones.B.Cleaning the telescope once a week.C.Listening for signals from outer space.D.Protecting the telescope from being affected.答案 D解析 推理判断题。由第五段的内容可推知,Jonah Bauserman 的工作是保护望远镜不受其他信号的干扰。故选 D。29.What has the telescope brought to the local people?A.Great wealth.B.Many job chances.C.

15、A healthier lifestyle.D.Much difficulty in life.答案 C解析 推理判断题。由最后一段内容可知,没有无线网络和手机,人们就去钓鱼、打猎、相互串门。人们相互了解,面对面地进行交流,生活方式更健康。故选 C。30.What may be the best title for this text?A.An American Town Without Wi-Fi and Mobile PhonesB.Good Relationships Between People in an American TownC.The Largest Radio Telesc

16、ope in the WorldD.A Better Life Without Wireless Devices答案 A解析 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,这篇文章主要介绍了一个没有手机和 Wi-Fi 的美国小镇。故选 A。BRoberto Clemente was born in Puerto Rico.When he was eight years old,he started working on a sugar farm.Clemente worked many hours.But he always found time to play baseball.Even when there

17、were no games,Clemente would throw whatever he could finda bottle top or an old shoe.Years of practice made Clemente a skilled player.When he was 18 years old,he became a professional(职业的) baseball player.In 1954,the Pittsburgh Pirates asked Clemente to play for their team.However,playing for the Pi

18、rates was not easy at first.Many of the other players treated(对待) Clemente poorly.Most of the players were white,while Clemente was a black.But his attitude and skill helped him become the leader of the team.In 1971,Clementes team competed in the final game of the Baseball World Series.By this time,

19、Clemente was one of the oldest players on the team.However,he was also still one of the best.Clemente had been hurt all season.But he believed in his skill and in his team.He promised his team that they would win.Clemente kept his promise and the Pirates won the World Series.After the World Series,C

20、lemente became famous for more than just his baseball skills.On December 23,1972,there was a big earthquake in Nicaragua.Clemente decided to go to Nicaragua himself and give supplies to people there.But Clemente never had a chance to do so.On December 31,1972,his airplane crashed(坠毁) over the ocean.

21、Clemente was only 38 years old.In his life,Roberto Clemente cared about many things.He loved baseball.He loved his country.And he loved helping other people.Clemente gave his life serving others.He died as a hero.One of his friends said, “If he had died as a baseball player,only people who love spor

22、ts would remember him.But he died helping other people.And now people will remember him as someone who used his life to help others.”语篇解读 本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了来自波多黎各的著名棒球运动员罗伯托克莱门特,他不仅球艺精湛,还救困扶危、甘于奉献。31.Clemente was badly treated in the Pirates because of .A.his age B.his raceC.his poor skills D.his bad at

23、titude答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Most of the players were white,while Clemente was a black.”可推测,由于克莱门特是黑人,所以一开始在匹兹堡海盗队时他受到了不公平的对待。32.During the final game of the World Series,Clemente .A.was in good healthB.let his team members downC.was the oldest player on his teamD.was sure of winning the competition答案

24、 D解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“But he believed in his skill and in his team.He promised his team that they would win.”可知,在世界大赛的决赛时期,克莱门特对自己的球队的获胜信心满满。33.While trying to help people in Nicaragua,Clemente .A.lost his lifeB.died in an earthquakeC.gave up playing baseballD.gave supplies directly to them答案 A解析 细节理解题

25、。根据倒数第二段可知,克莱门特想要亲自将赈灾物资送到灾区,却在途中意外坠机身亡,故选 A 项。34.The author writes the text to tell us that .A.Clemente loved baseball more than his lifeB.Clemente was much more than a great baseball playerC.the honor of Clemente was not easily wonD.the story of Clemente was not just about a promise答案 B解析 写作意图题。文章

26、最后一段提到,克莱门特不仅热爱棒球还热心助人,最后因助人而献出生命,并引用了他朋友的话:“如果克莱门特仅仅是一名棒球运动员,那么只有热爱运动的人会记得他,但克莱门特舍己为人,全世界的人都将他铭记在心。 ”因此,作者旨在告诉我们:克莱门特不仅仅是一名出色的棒球运动员。.七选五You probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants.You probably know the rules of a library.You know you should respect and be nice to your c

27、lassmates. 35 In fact,there are some rules about playing music.Keep it down.36 You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it.Some people might even get angry.Usually,when you play music loud on an MP3 player,other people cant hear the words of the song.They just hear a

28、loud sound.No one wants to listen to this.Very loud music can also be bad for your ears.Turn it off.You need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away.Libraries and schools dont allow MP3 players.There are other places,like museums, that dont have rules,but it would be rude to have your MP3

29、player on.Sometimes,it doesnt make sense to listen on your MP3 player at an event. 37 You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.Take one out.Once in a while its okay just to take out one earphone and not the other. 38 It would not be rude to take out one earphone,tell

30、 him the way,and put back the earphone and continue listening.You can also do this when you order food at a fast food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and its not for you. 39 There are times when you need to decide what is the best.For example,some people can listen to music on their MP3

31、players when reading books,while others think it is disturbing.In cases like this,you need to do what seems right for you.A.Its your choice.B.Dont make your voice disturb others.C.But do you have music manners?D.You have to notice the amount of sound of your music.E.Why would you listen to music at

32、a play,a movie or a sporting event?F.Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way.G.The music is active and inspiring as long as you can feel energetic when you are listening to it.语 篇 解 读 文 章 主 要 讲 述 了 听 音 乐 、放 音 乐 的 礼 貌 和 规 则 问 题 ,提 醒 我 们 要 做 有 素 质 的 人 。35.答案 C解析 上句讲了

33、饭店、图书馆的礼貌问题;下句讲听音乐也有规则,也要讲礼貌。C 项承上启下,故选 C。36.答案 D解析 本段主要讲不要把声音调的太大,要控制好音量,不要影响身边的人。D 项讲控制音量符合文意,故选 D。37.答案 E解析 本段讲不允许放音乐的场合及放音乐无意义的场合。E 项(你为什么要在戏剧、电影或体育赛事中听音乐?)符合本段文意,故选 E。38.答案 F解析 上句讲偶尔只拿出一只耳机是可以的;下文讲你可以拿出一只耳机告诉他怎么走,然后把耳机放回去继续听。F 项符合此情景,故选 F。39.答案 A解析 本段讲什么时候听音乐是合适的要由你自己决定,A 项能概括全段,故选 A。.短文改错(2018

34、江西南康中学高一上期中)The winter holiday was drawing near.There will have plenty of time for us to enjoy ourselves.As far as I concerned,we should make a plan for it.We had better make a list of all the things which we wish to do.Also,we should try hardly to keep a balance among study and play.During the holi

35、day we can take part in a lot of activity.Do different sports is helpful to our health.And we can do our best to help people that are in a trouble.Besides,we can do some reading,that can help get us prepared for the new term.I hope all of us can have a wonderful holiday.答案The winter holiday drawing

36、near.There will plenty of time for us to enjoy wasis havebeourselves.As far as I concerned,we should make a plan for it.We had better make a list of amall the things we wish to do.Also,we should try to keep a balance study whichthat hardlyhard amongbetweenand play.During the holiday we can take part in a lot of . different sports is helpful activityactivities DoDoingto our health.And we can do our best to help people that are in a trouble.Besides,we can do some reading, can help get us prepared for the new term.I hope all of us can have a wonderful thatwhichholiday.

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