1、学练优九年级英语（JJ）教学课件,八年级英语（JJ下）教学课件,Lesson 10: Make Your GardenGrow!,Unit 2,1. Be able to use the words: consider, sunlight, test, compost, dry, nearby, squirrel, fence, purpose, decide to do, begin doing, make sure, stay healthy, think about, keep.away from, forget to do, take care of, best of all 2. B
2、e able to know how to plant and understand the fun of groeing a garden,Learning Targets,3. Be able to learn some key sentences: You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening. Most plants need a lot of sunlight to grow well. To make the soil rich enough, you can put compostin your
3、garden. .,Lead in,1. What is a garden? Its a piece of land, often near a home, that is used to plant and grow flowers, fruits and vegetables,2.Are a garden and a farm the same thing? No, they are different.,3.What differences do they have? A farm is usually bigger than a garden, dont usually grow fl
4、owers, often done as a job, raise animals on a farm. A garden is usually smaller than a farm, usually grow flowers, often done as a hobby,Words and expressions,consider v. 仔细考虑；认为；觉得 test v. n. 测验；考查 dry adj. 干的 v. 使干 ； 变干 purpose n. 目的；目标；意图,sunlight n. 阳光;日光 compost n. 混合肥料 nearby adv. 在附近;不远 squi
5、rrel n. 松鼠 fence n. 栅栏；篱笆；围墙,make sure 确信，确定 keep away from 使 远离 best of all 更好的是；更重要的是 decide to do 决定做 begin doing sth. 开始做某事 stay healthy 保持健康 think about 思考 forget to do sth. 忘记未做的事,THINK ABOUT IT,1. Do you like gardening?2. What is fun about growing a garden?,Yes, I like gardening. Its fun. No,
6、 I dont . Its boring.,Enjoy spending time outdoors. Watch your garden grow. Have your own fresh fruits and vegetables that you grew yourself. Enjoy beautiful flowers and other plants .,Hands-on Activity,Plant your own seed in a pot. Just follow these steps:,Dig a small hole. Put the seed in it. Cove
7、r your seed with soil. Water your seed every day. It cant water itself! Put it in the sun. Plants needs sunshine! Soon, your seed will grow roots and a stem. Then it will grow a leaf and then another leaf. Your seed will grow into a plant.,Lets Do It!,What do you need to consider to grow a good gard
8、en? Read the lesson and tick the factors mentioned.,1,heat light spacea fence temperature climatewater air soil sunlight,Presentation,Before we begin gardening, there are many things we need to consider. ( ) 2. Few plants need a lot of sunlight to growwell. ( ) 3. Sometimes there is not enough rain,
9、 and thegarden gets dry. ( ),Read the lesson again and write true (T) or false (F).,2,T,F,T,4. A fence can help keep small animals away fromyour garden. ( ) 5. Getting exercises is the whole purpose of growing a garden. ( ),T,F,The words in italics are from this unit. Tick the correct answers to com
10、plete the sentences.,3,1. If you put one thing _ another thing to hide it or keep it safe and warm, you cover it.over under 2. Before you plant a garden, you should consider or _ carefully about something.look think,3. The purpose means the _ for something. reason time 4. The engineer tests the mach
11、ine to _ if it works well.check make,make surethink aboutget intokeepaway fromtake care ofbest of all,确保；确信 考虑 进入 使远离 照顾 更好的是,Time for Reflection,There are _ _ to grow a garden. You must _ many things when you decide _ _ _ .Firstly, its important to make your garden get _ _ . Secondly your plants ne
12、ed good soil. You can _ it to make _ . How to make the soil _ _ .,Lets fill in the blanks together!,many ways,consider,to,begin,gardening,enough sunlight,test,sure,rich enough,Put _in your garden. Thirdly plants need water to _ strong and _ healthy. Usually rain waters your plants, but sometimes the
13、re is not _ rain, and the garden gets _ . You need to keep water _ . What _ do you need to _ _ your garden? _ _ animals. Some animals such as rabbits and _ will try _ _ into your garden and eat your plants.,compost,grow,stay,enough,dry,nearby,else,consider for,Think about,squirrels,to get,So you nee
14、d to make a _ . It can help _ these small animals _ _ your garden. Finally, dont forget to _ _ . That is _ _ _ of growing a garden. You have fun _ it. You have fun _ _ _ it. And _ _ _ , you _ _ _all the great food from it.,fence,keep,away from,have fun,the whole purpose,planting,taking care,best of
15、all,have,fun eating,of,What sentences have you learned? 你学会了哪些句子？,1. You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening. 2. You can test it to make sure. 3. It can help keep these small animals awayfrom your garden. 4. You have fun taking care of it. 5. That is the whole purpose of gro
16、wing a garden.,Project,Suppose you have a garden, what do you want to plant? Write a passage and present it to your classmates.,Example: I want to plant vegetables in my garden. Id like to plant tomatoes and eggplants. I will water them on time. My grandpa is good at farming. I will ask him for advi
17、ce. I will have fresh vegetables. Gardening is fun!,You must consider many things when you decide to begin gardening. (1) consider v仔细考虑。相当于think about，后面可接名词、代词或动名词。常用短语：consider doing sth.考虑做某事；consider for为考虑。此外，其后也可接 “疑问词不定式” 结构。,Language points,例：Now they must consider what to do next. 现在他们必须考虑
18、下一步做什么。 (2) decide (not) to do sth.意为“决定(不)做某事”。例：My English test is coming.I decide to work hard.我的英语考试快到了。我决定努力学习。,2. Most plants need a lot of sunlight to grow well.need v需要。 need to do sth.需要做某事(主语通常是人，表主动意义) sth. need doing (某事物) 需要被做(主语通常为物，表被动意义)。 例：You need to get up early to catch the early
19、 bus. 你需要早点起床去赶早班车。,Our bike needs repairing, please sent it to the bike shop. 我们的自行车需要修理，请把它送到自行车店去。 【拓展】need作情态动词时，意为“需要”，其后常用动词原形。 例：Must I finish my homework now?No, you neednt. You can do it tomorrow. 我必须马上完成作业吗？ 不，不必。你可以明天做。,3. To make the soil rich enough，you can put compost in your garden. (
20、1)句中 To make the soil rich enough 为动词不定式短语作目的状语。 例：To finish your work on time, you shouldnt go out to play tonight. 为了准时完成工作，今晚你不该出去玩。 (2)make the soil rich 为“make名词形容词” 结构，形容词作宾语补足语。,4. What else do you need to consider for your garden？ else adv.其他的，另外的。它常用来修饰疑问代 词 (who，what，whom，whose)或者与any、ever
21、y、some、no 和body、one、thing、where 合成的复合不定代词连用，通常要放在这些词之后作后置定语。 例：Is there anyone else？这儿还有其他人吗？ What else did he buy？他还买了些什么？ Nobody else want to listen to you. 没其他人想听你说。,5. It can help keep these small animals away from your garden. 句中keepaway from是固定搭配，意为“使远离”。例：Miss Li told us to keep away from the
22、 dangerous things.李老师告诉我们要远离危险物品。My instinct kept me from touching this animal. 我的直觉让我不要碰这种动物。,6. Finally，dont forget to have fun.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事。它表示忘记将要做的事，这件事并没有做。【拓展】forget doing sth. 忘记做过的事。它表示动作已经发生，但已经忘记。例：Oh, I forgot calling him yesterday morning, and I called him again just now. 噢，我
23、忘了昨天早上给他打过电话了，刚刚我又给他打了一次。【链接】与forget 有类似用法的词还有remember。,一、根据汉语意思填空。 1. The administration continues to _ waysto resolve the situation. 政府继续仔细考虑解决这种情况的办法。 2. Her wrinkles showed up in the strong _.她的皱纹在强烈的阳光下很显眼。 3. He has stood up to the _ of his honesty.他已经通过了这次对他是否诚实的考验。,consider,sunlight,Exercise
24、,test,4. You can make _ from food waste at homewith or without the help of worms.你可以在家使用食物垃圾来制作堆肥，蚯蚓有无皆可。 5. _ _ what you could do with thatextra time. 想想你可以利用空闲的时间来做什么。 6. Russia has long wished to _ the West _ _ its backyard.俄罗斯长久以来都渴望让西方国家远离他的后院。,compost,Think about,keep,away from,7. We have the
25、duty to _ _ _ theearth for ourselves and for our later generations.我们有责任为我们自己以及我们的后代去照顾好地球。 8. _ _ _, the service is free.最重要的是，这种服务是免费的。 9. _，no matter where you are, your mother always think about you. 记住，不管你在哪儿，你的母亲总是想着你。,take care of,Best of all,Remember,二、单项选择。 1. There is no time left. Make su
26、re _ there in five minutes.Aget BgettingCto get Dgot 2. My cousin decided _ an English song at the party.Asing Bsings Csinging Dto sing,C,D,3. Jessica considers _ to Hainan during thewinter holiday.Atravel Bto travelCtravelling Dtravelled 4. To keep healthy，we should keep ourselves _ from junk food.
27、Aawake BawayCalone Dapartment,C,B,Summary,Learnt some new words and expression. 2. Learnt about some ways to keep your garden growing well.,Homework,1. Do exercise in students book. 2. Preview next Lesson. 3.,Suppose you have a garden, what do you want to plant? Write a passage and present it to your classmates.,
