2019届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷(十)含答案解析

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1、2019 届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷(十)1、More than great drinks, great rewardsEnjoy all the benefits and more with your membership to our Loyalty Program!Whenever you pay with your membership account, youll earn a Star.Collect more Stars, earn more rewards.Three ways to join usBuy a Starbucks Card handy to create an

2、accountTrack your Stars online or through the mobile app, and well send an email when youve earned a reward.You can also join from your phone.Download the Starbucks App.One of the most exciting benefits of being a member is using our mobile app to:pay for purchases; view your Stars and rewards; acce

3、ss iTune Pick of the Week; see current offers.Or you can join with specially marked coffee purchased at the grocery store.Enter your Star code (limit 2 per day).Look for the Star code symbol on specially marked Starbucks products where you buy groceries.Three levels with increasingly greater rewards

4、To reach each level in our Loyalty Program, you need to collect more Stars. (Remember, to earn a Star you must pay with a registered Starbucks Card.)Welcome levelTo earn your first rewards, just register a Starbucks Card.Birthday drink or treat on us; birthday coupon (优惠券) for 15% off a purchase at

5、StarbucksS.Green levelCollect 5 Stars within 12 months and youll be in the Green level.What is included in the Welcome level plus?Free in-store refills (续杯) on hot or iced brewed coffee or teaGold levelCollect 30 Stars within 12 months and youre at the Gold level.What is included in the Green level

6、plus?A free food or drink item after another 12 Stars earnedPersonalized Gold Card1.Which of the following is a way you can apply for membership?A.To enter a Starcode from specially marked Starbucks products.B.To buy a Starbucks Card over the phone.C.To update the Starbucks App from the official web

7、site.D.To buy a drink at a Starbucks on weekends.2.With the Starbucks App, you can _.A.change the pricesB.earn a StarC.pay for rewardsD.view current offers3.With a Starbucks Card of Green level, you will get _.A.a free cakeB.personalized Green CardC.free in-store refillsD.all purchases 15% off2、 It

8、goes without saying, but bears repeating, there are too many cats and dogs without homes. While there are countless shelters and rescue centers that exist, some potential pet owners look to pet shops to find their furry friends. All too often, however, these animals come from puppy and kitten mills

9、(繁殖场) that treat the creatures in cruel ways. San Francisco, however, is doing their part to stop this abuse with pet store adoption. Officials recently voted to ban the sale of non-rescue dogs and cats in local shops.The effect is two-fold. One, it will stop the popularity of the large-scale mills,

10、 which are famous for the miserable conditions cats and does are kept in. Two, it will help facilitate the adoption of thousands of animals that are waiting for their forever homes in San Francisco shelters. District 4 Supervisor Katy Tang, who serves on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, suppo

11、rted law-making on the ban. “Dogs and cats sold in pet stores often come from inhumane puppy and kitten mills that treat animals with no regard for their health or well-being”, she wrote on Facebook. In her message, she also called on the U. S. Agriculture Department to reinstate information on its

12、website that documents these types of animal cruelty casesit was removed earlier this month.San Franciscos law-making is a victory for those concerned about animal rights, and they arent the first city to pass this type of measure. Los Angeles, San Diego, Chicago, Philadelphia, Boston, and Austin al

13、so have similar laws in place, with hopefully more places to follow suit.1.What happened to some dogs and cats before they got in the pet stores?A.They were treated cruelly.B.They were abandoned in streets.C.They received warm welcome.D.They were raised in shelters and rescue centers.2.Which of the

14、following may Katy Tang agree with most?A.People should adopt the dogs and cats.B.Animals are too cruel to humans being.C.Government can choose to kill all the dogs and cats.D.It is not right to ban the sale of non-rescue dogs and cats in local shops.3.What does the underlined word “reinstate” in Pa

15、ragraph 2 mean?A.updateB.replaceC.post againD.download4.What does the last paragraph mainly focus on?A.No Chinese city joins this type of movement.B.San Francisco is the last city to ban pet stores.C.Americans care about animals more than humans.D.More and more cities are involved in animal rights.3

16、、There are thousands of products of all colors and shapes in a supermarket, making you believe that they are worth a try. How? Packaging is the silent but persuading salesman .There on the shelves, each bottle, can, box, and jar has been carefully designed and measured to speak to the inner self of

17、the consumer, so that is buying not only a product but also his belief in life. Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found that the look of the package has a great effect on the “quality” of the product and on how well it sells, because “Consumers generally cannot tell between a pr

18、oduct and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products,” as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers feeling for packaging, noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human attention quickly

19、. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word “green” today can keep food prices going up.我 Shapes are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, becaus

20、e these shapes are pleasing to both the eye and the heart. Thats why the round yellow M signs of McDonalds are inviting to both young and old.This new consumer response (反应) to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people buy to satisfy both body and soul.1.According t

21、o the passage, _ seems to be able to persuade a consumer to buy the product.A.the pleasing color of the packageB.the special taste of the productC.the strange shape of the packageD.the belief in the product2.If a package or a product is round in shape, it can _.A.bring excitement to the consumersB.a

22、ttract the consumers attentionC.catch the eye movement of the consumersD.produce a happy and peaceful feeling3.“And the word green today can keep food prices going up.” This sentence suggests that consumers today are _.A.starting to notice the importance of new foodB.enjoying the beauty of nature mo

23、re than beforeC.beginning to like green vegetablesD.paying more attention to their health4.It can be inferred from the passage that V8 is a kind of _.A.vegetable dishB.healthy juiceC.iced drinkD.red vegetable4、There is a very instructive incident involving the life of Alexander the Great, King of Gr

24、eek. Alexander, after conquering many kingdoms, was returning home. On the way, he fell ill and it took him to his death bed. With death staring him in his face, Alexander realized his conquests, his great army, his sharp sword and all his wealth were of no consequence. So, he lay helplessly waiting

25、 to breathe his last. He called his generals and said, “I will depart from this world soon, and I have three wishes. Please carry them out without fail.”“My first desire is that,” said Alexander, “my physicians alone must carry my coffin.” After a pause, he continued, “Secondly, I desire that when m

26、y coffin is being carried to the grave, the path leading to the graveyard be strewn(撒满) with gold, silver and precious stones which I have collected.” The King continued, “My third and last wish is that both my hands should be kept hanging out of my coffin.” Alexanders favorite general kissed his ha

27、nd and pressed them to his heart. “Oh King, we assure you that your wishes will all be fulfilled. But tell us why do you make such strange wishes?”Alexander took a deep breath and said, “I would like the world to know of the three lessons I have just learnt. I want my physicians to carry my coffin b

28、ecause people should realize that no doctor can really cure any bodies. They are powerless and cannot save a person from the clutches of death. So let people not take life for granted.“The second wish of strewing gold, silver and other riches on the way to the graveyard is to tell people that not ev

29、en a bit of gold will come with me. I spent all my life earning riches but cannot take anything with me. Let people realize that it is just a waste of time to chase wealth.“And about my third wish of having my hands hanging out of the coffin, I wish people to know that I came emptyhanded into this w

30、orld and empty-handed out of this world.” With these words, the King closed his eyes. Soon he let death conquer him and breathed his last.1.The first paragraph suggests that Alexander _.A.was conquering many kingdomsB.realized that what he got in his life was nothing to him at allC.wanted to leave a

31、s he came empty-handedD.regarded his conquests, his great army, his sharp sword and all his wealth as the most important things2.The underlined word “clutches” in Paragraph 3 means “_”.A.sentenceB.attentionC.controlD.shadow3.The author intends to_.A.tell us the story of AlexanderB.introduce readers

32、to the instructive lessons of AlexanderC.stress the power of Alexander the GreatD.persuade people to realize what Alexander said4.What would be the best title for the passage?5、Why you shouldnt punish your kids for lyingGetting your children to stop lying is challenging. There are many influences (T

33、V, movies, video games and some great books) in which lies are common. Children see parents lie to others, if only to be polite. Most parents add to that with tales about the lives and activities of Santa Claus or the Tooth Fairy, or to lessen fears. _ The most common reactions to children who lie a

34、re explaining why it is wrong and punishment. _ Here are three better tools supported by research to use instead.PRAISE: You could ask your child to say something that happened at school that is true. When your child obeys, praise him enthusiastically. Be specific: _ and give your child a hug or a h

35、igh five. Aim for one or two interactions (互动) like this a day. If you happen to “catch” your child in a lie, say something like, “That is not true and could get you in trouble outside of the home.”MODEL: Explicitly tell the truth. This could be about something that happened when you were a child or

36、 something that happened during the day. It need not be dramatic. Another option is to play a game at dinner. Each person tells one thing that was true that day. Again, give a little praise to the child who normally lies if she plays along.DECREASE PUNISHMENT AND MORALIZING: They are unlikely to cha

37、nge behavior or develop the conduct you want. _ Rather, use very mild punishment (light scolding, short loss of privilege, a brief time-out). More severe punishments (shouting, taking away something for a week, hitting) are not more effective in actually changing the frequency of lying._ Usually the

38、y can be dropped by then. It is unlikely that lying will be completely removed, but with the right encouragement, k can be dramatically lessened. A. It is not what that is, but about practice.B. As ways of changing behavior, these are ineffective.C. That does not mean ignoring, lying or letting it g

39、o.D. “That was great! You told me what happened just like I asked. Wow!”E. Try these procedures for two to three weeks and see where you are.F. “You did a good job, but what you said was not what Id like to know!”G. Parents do this out of love, but for some children, lying can become a problem.6、 A

40、teen soccer star diagnosed with HIV was cruelly told by her coach shed score more goals than her teammates because no one would want to touch her.Paige Rawl,now 18,has broken a six-year 1 to talk about how her diagnosis at age 12saw her 2 by school friends and abused in the street.“I went from havin

41、g tons of 3 to hardly having any,“ the Indianapolis teen told the Indianapolis Star. “I had a 4 left on my lockers saying no AIDS at this school. ”Born with HIV after 5 it from her mom, Rawl tested positive when she was just 12. It was then she also found out her dad 6 of an AIDS-related illness in

42、2000. Its not 7 up to now how or when he 8 the AIDS.Her news turned her entire world upside down. After 9 a best friend, the news was spread around the whole school 10 two weeks.Becoming the subject of the 11 teases,she gave up her place in the soccer team eventually 12 to be home-schooled because o

43、f the constant abuse.But the isolation made her even more 13 , so she enrolled at another school for ninth grade onwardat which point, she says, peers and staff were 14 .It is the strength they gave her, she added, that is now letting her speak out and 15 her storyand try to 16 the negativity surrou

44、nding the conditions.“It stems from a lack of 17 and just the ignorance of people,” she said. “I tell people,HIV doesnt 18 who I am. Theres no certain face to HIV. This type of disease doesnt 19 ,“ she added, revealing she is now writing a book about her 20 .Rawl, whose story will feature in October

45、s issue of Seventeen magazine, plans to become an HIV and AIDS drug researcher.1.A.silence B.promise C.rule D.law2.A.defended B.defeated C.attended D.avoided3.A.praises B.friends C.advantages D.honors4.A.notice B.slogan C.note D.sign5.A.getting B.spreading C.infecting D.receiving6.A.heard B.reminded

46、 C.talked D.died7.A.right B.clear C.severe D.possible8.A.quitted B.challenged C.acquired D.handled9.A.telling B.consulting C.trusting D.showing10.A.for B.about C.across D.within11.A.gentle B.cruel C.frightening D.polite12.A.choosing B.requiring C.regretting D.expecting13.A.violent B.selfish C.misera

47、ble D.awkward14.A.supportive B.doubtful C.aggressive D.delicate15.A.evaluate B.share C.enjoy D.analyze16.A.tolerate B.fight C.approve D.judge17.A.money B.courage C.education D.faith18.A.admit B.frighten C.expose D.prove19.A.treat B.discriminate C.react D.disturb20.A.journeys B.dreams C.experiences D

48、.deedsA.The Death of AlexanderB.The Greed of AlexanderC.Three Wishes of AlexanderD.The Life of Alexander7、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。A man looking at his smartphone while walking across a railway crossing in Nanjing (have) a close knock on Oct. 22. He was so (absorb) in his smartphone thathe didnt see a train approaching until it brushed past him,

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