2019届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷(三)含答案解析

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1、2019 届全国高考英语模拟决胜密卷(三)1、Give it a Go! One-Off VolunteeringOur One-Off programme allows you to take part in volunteering activities with no regular commitment such as dog walking, helping your local community and so on.Transport is provided from campus when activities cant be reached by public transpo

2、rt or on foot from campus.Canley Pop Up Cafe: Chinese New Year Special!Date: Saturday 17 February 2018Time: 10:30-15:30Help run fun games and activities for Canley citizens.Canley Pop Up Cafes aim to initiate community interaction and raise awareness of cultural diversity and difference as being pos

3、itive by creating spaces that encourage neighbours to meet, talk, share talents, histories and knowledge.Dogs Trust Volunteer DayDate: Friday 23 February 2018Time: 09:55- 16:00Join us for a day with the Dogs Trust. Help exercise the dogs, prepare food and clean the dog shelter.Transport and lunch wi

4、ll be provided by Warwick Volunteers.Kings Hill NurseryDate: Wednesday 16 May 2018Time: 09:05- 13:15Kings Hill Nurseries provide placements, training, work experience and jobs for people with learning disabilities. Volunteers will help support adults with disabilities with gardening tasks. No previo

5、us experience required.Transport from campus provided.Friends of Canley Green SpacesWoodland Path ClearanceDate: Saturday 10 March 20 18Time: 10:30-13:30Help clean a woodland pathway by removing a mass of dead wood from low lying tree branches. By cutting away the wood, walking along the path will b

6、e much easier. A more attractive pathway will also encourage people to explore Park Wood, one of Canleys ancient bluebell woodlands.Please wear suitable outdoor clothing and strong shoes or boots that you dont mind getting a little muddy.1.What is the purpose of Canley Pop Up Cafs?A.To provide jobs

7、for volunteers.B.To improve the neighbourhood.C.To ask for help from neighbours.D.To encourage neighbours to consume.2.Which activity lasts longest?A.Kings Hill Nursery.B.Canley Pop Up Caf.C.Dogs Trust Volunteer Day.D.Friends of Canley Green Spaces.3.What is the main task in the last activity?A.Plan

8、ting trees.B.Widening the path.C.Guiding the tourists.D.Clearing the path.2、 In ancient Egypt, a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to his shop simply by making changes to its environment. Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more tactics(策略).One tactic involves wh

9、ere to display the goods. For example,stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section. They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food(垃圾食品)later in their trip. In department stores,the womens shoe section is generally next to the

10、womens cosmetics(化妆品)section: while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over and find some cosmetics they might want to try later.Besides, businesses seek to appeal to customers senses. Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encoura

11、ges shopping, so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day. Music sells goods, too. Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played, sales of French wines went up.When it comes to the selling of houses, businesses also use hi

12、ghly rewarding tactics. They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door, and turn it into a business opportunity. A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly. When entering the house, the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the

13、 windows, and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level. The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these $10 million houses.1.Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section?A.To save customers time.B.To show they are high quality foods.C.T

14、o help sell junk food.D.To sell them at discount prices.2.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following encourages customers to buy?A.Opening the store early in the morning.B.Displaying British wines next to French ones.C.Inviting customers to play music.D.Filling the store with the smell of fres

15、h bread.3.What is the California builders story intended to prove?A.The house structure is a key factor customers consider.B.The more costly the house is, the better it sells.C.An ocean view is much to the customers taste.D.A good first impression increases sales.4.What is the main purpose of the pa

16、ssage?A.To explain how businesses turn people into their customers.B.To introduce how businesses have grown from the past.C.To report researches on customer behavior.D.To show dishonest business practices.3、 “We are good mothers,” I said to my friend, as we sat on our comfortable beach chairs under

17、our beach umbrella and watched our children playing in the waves.Out of nowhere, the children took off running. About fifty yards from us, a manmaybe in his fiftieswas fishing. The children stood next to him and watched with their little mouths hanging open as he cast the fishing lines. He smiled at

18、 them. They ran back to usall except my three-year-old daughter, Drew.My heart beat fast with horror. “Drew! Come here! Play with your friends!” I shouted, very aware that my speeches about not talking to strangers werent working. It seemed that many parents heard of horrible stories about children

19、being taken away by strangers. Responsible mothers should teach their children that the world is a dangerous place. So I felt relieved when Drew ran towards me and took hold of a shovel(铲子). Then she looked me in the eye: “I want to be with the person.”Again, she approached the middle-aged man, and

20、started digging next to him.Several seconds later, she returned, waving something shiny.“Look, Mommy! A toy fish!”It was, indeed, a toy fishyellow and rubber. This must have been what he was using to attract the fish. And hed given it to Drew. The three other children were deeply impressed, and they

21、 didnt try to hide how jealous(妒忌的)they wereclearly, they all wanted the fish.“My friend gave me that fish!” Drew shouted loudly. The sand in front of the umbrella turned into a preschool cage match with a yellow rubber fish flying through the air. I felt like I might cry myself.Unexpectedly, there

22、he was: the man, standing right next to us with three more rubber fish in hand. He handed them to each of the children. By their faces, you would have thought he was actually the really kind big brother.“Thank you,” I said, realizing that there is good and kindness in strangers.1.How did the author

23、feel when Drew stood beside the man?A.RelievedB.AngryC.ConcernedD.Calm2.The author thinks good mothers should _.A.be around their kidsB.warn their kids of dangerC.teach their kids to behave wellD.devote themselves to helping their kids3.The author was at a loss when _.A.Drew handed her the toy fishB

24、.the kids fought for the toy fishC.the toy fish was covered with sandD.the stranger appeared from nowhere4.What would be the best title for the text?A.Give a kid a fishB.We are good mothersC.The world is dangerousD.Teach kids to be kind4、 In todays global world, more and more people travel to foreig

25、n countries. Cross cultural awareness and an understanding of foreign etiquette is important if you want to succeed as an international business person. Behaviour that is polite at home may be considered rude in another country. In particular, by learning about dining etiquette and table manners, yo

26、u can avoid offending people and this can directly influence your business success.John Smiths book The Perfect Guest is a goldmine of information for the globe - trotting business person. There are chapters dedicated to all the main problem areas of dining etiquette and entertaining in different co

27、untries and tips on how to cope with embarrassing situations.These are some of the areas which are covered in the book.Seating arrangementsWhether you are eating at a restaurant or at someones home, there may be a fixed protocol of who sits where. Do men and women sit together? Is there a hierarchy

28、according to age or status? Rules vary greatly. For example, inKorea, it is customary to offer the best seat to the most senior person; in theUS, there are no specific seating rules. If you dont know where to sit, wait until your host shows you.ConversationIs the dining table the right place to have

29、 a conversation or is the meal taken in silence? In France, for instance, the meal is a social affair with loud animated conversations and most topics are acceptable, including business. In Japanor Vietnam, on the other hand, only quiet conversation is acceptable and business is never conducted at t

30、he dinner table.FoodWhat type of food is popular? Is it polite to remark on the food? Should you eat everything or leave some food on your plate? Is it polite to ask for the salt and pepper if it isnt on the table? And how can you deal with a food delicacy that you find disgusting? In Europe, it is

31、polite to eat everything on your plate whereas this would be considered rude in Egypt. If you clean your plate, it will be filled up again immediately.1.Who is most likely to find the information useful?A.A business person.B.A scientist.C.A student.D.A soldier.2.When you are a guest in the US, where

32、 should you sit?A.In the best seat.B.Where your host shows you to sit.C.Wherever you like.D.Next to the senior.3.You leave food on your plate in Egypt _.A.to show that you have eaten enoughB.so that there arc leftovers for the catC.to show that you dont like the foodD.but it is considered rude4.The

33、passage mainly tells us _.A.cross cultural dining etiquetteB.cultural differences around the worldC.how to improve cultural awarenessD.why the book is worth buying5、 Personally, I believe that the female brain is mainly built for empathythe ability to understand other peopleand that the male brain i

34、s mainly built for building systems. _For example, women are more likely to read magazines on fashion and parenting, while men will choose magazines featuring computers and sports.You may think that these preferences are influenced by the way people are taught to behave as they grow up. However, thi

35、s is not the case. A new study carried out at Cambridge University shows that newborn girls look longer at a face, and that newborn boys look longer at a mobile. _It has also been observed that girls are better at noticing signs of changes in other peoples feelings, and that boys seem to enjoy build

36、ing toy towers and playing with toys having clear functions. _People whose jobs are in the construction industries are almost males. Math and engineering, which require high levels of systems-thinking, are also the disciplines men choose. Why do men and women have the differences? Actually women hav

37、e four times as many brain neurons as men that connect the right and left parts of the brain. Because of it, women have a better ability to multitask than men. _Men tend to focus on a limited number of problems at a time. They will separate themselves from problems and view tasks as independent from

38、 one another.Some people may worry that I am suggesting one gender is better than the other, but this is not the case. My theory says that males and females differ in the kinds of things that they find easy, and that both genders have their own strengths and weaknesses. _It is not true. The study si

39、mply thinks of males and females as two groups, and explores what differences exist.A. Generally speaking, there are clear differences.B. You can see the same kind of pattern in the adults workplace.C. Their preference for building systems may change over time.D. They can consider many sources of in

40、formation at the same time.E. It is important to stress that the female brain may be built more for empathy.F. That suggests certain differences between male brains and female brains are biological.G. Others may think the theory creates a belief about what a particular type of person is like.6、When

41、I was a teenager I volunteered to pass out water at a local race. I was so excited to 1 all the different runners who passed by and quickly took a cup of water. Some walked fast, some jogged past and a few 2 past.Watching so many 3 of people doing it, I thought maybe I could do it too! The next year

42、 I decided to 4 the race. With 5 running practice, I just wanted to finish.On the day of the race, it was terribly hot. Only after 2 miles, I felt sweat 6 off and my legs swelling. I began to 7 ,“Why am I doing this? What was I thinking? I must be 8 .“For the following miles, I jogged, I walked, I j

43、ogged and walked. At times, I wonder if I could 9 .10 the end, a 70-year-old man rushed past me, very 11 , and I felt a little 12 that I was more than 50 years younger than him and I couldnt 13 keep up with him. But then I realized something: he was running his race and I was running mine. How often

44、 in life do we 14 ourselves to others and feel disappointed in ourselves when we really 15 ? We are all unique human beings with unique 16 . Its really no good focusing on others race. I decided that I would not 17 running, and that one day I would be one of those 18 people who were still running ra

45、ces.As I crossed the finishing line, I was proud of myself. I didnt regret having such an experience. If you dont 19 others but get the lesson and grow, you are truly a. 20 .1.A.see. B.inspect. C.stare. D.notice2.A.struggled B.dragged. C.rushed. D.moved3.A.styles. B.ranks. C.types. D.races4.A.run up

46、. B.run out. C.run across. D.run for5.A.some. B.little. C.much. D.any6.A.pouring. B.taking. C.melting. D.blowing7.A.doubt. B.remember. C.imagine. D.suppose8.A.friendly. B.crazy. C.generous. D.tired9.A.win. B.stop. C.make. D.finish10.A.On. B.At. C.Near. D.By11.A.slowly. B.gently. C.heavily. D.fast12.

47、A.pleased. B.frightened. C.delighted. D.embarrassed13.A.just. B.even. C.still. D.already14.A.compare. B.devote. C.recommend. D.show15.A.couldnt. B.wont. C.shouldnt. D.cant16.A.significance B.pace. C.principle. D.concept17.A.insist on. B.look up to. C.put up with. D.give up18.A.elderly. B.professiona

48、l. C.international. D.educated19.A.persuade. B.change. C.beat. D.follow20.A.leaner. B.winner. C.dreamer. D.competitor7、 Frank was a bright but lazy boy. The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much interested and asked _. it was. Seeing that it was a good chance to give his son a lesson, his mother explained, “An hourglass _(make) in the shape of the figure 8. The sand is put in one end, and runs

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