1、Unit 4 Body language,内容索引,Period Three Learning about Language & Using Language,课文预读,互动探究,达标检测,基础自测,课文预读,.Read the passage and judge whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F). 1.If you are angry with a person，you might turn your back to him or her.( ) 2.Generally speaking，you smile t
2、o show good feelings.( ) 3.If you look away from a person，you are saying you are not interested in him or her.( ) 4.You should not greet your new boss by giving her or him a hug.( ) 5.Body language is the same all over the world.( ),T,T,T,T,F,.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer. 1
3、.Which one of the following is TRUE? A.Body language is more important than spoken language. B.Body language is as important as spoken language. C.Body language is not so important as spoken language. D.Body language is less important than spoken language.,答案,1,2,3,4,2.Why may a person smile if he l
4、oses face? A.To show his anger. B.To hide his embarrassment(尴尬). C.To threaten others. D.To laugh at others.,答案,1,2,3,4,3.If you are NOT interested in someones talking，you may . A.look away from him B.yawn C.hold your arms across your chest D.both A and B,答案,1,2,3,4,4.We can infer from the text that
5、 . A.we can communicate successfully with others using body language B.people from different countries will not misunderstand each other using body language C.we should try to learn more about other countries customs D.all around the world，people express the same ideas using the same body language,答
6、案,1,2,3,4,基础自测,1. n.作用；功能；职能vi.起作用；运转 2. n.安逸；舒适vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑) 3. adj.错误的；假的 4. n.拳头,一、词汇过关,基础词汇,function,ease,false,fist,5. vi.打呵欠 6. adj.主观的 7. vi.&vt.拥抱 8. n.等级；军衔,yawn,subjective,hug,rank,1. adj.面部的face n.面部；脸 2. adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地 adj.真实的；真正的 3. n.怒气；怒火angry adj.生气的；恼火的 4. adj.恭敬的respect vi.& n.尊敬；恭
7、敬,拓展词汇,facial,truly,true,anger,respectful,1.构词法 规则face(n.面) facial(adj.面部的) 联想(1)racial种族的 (2)social社会的 (3)official官方的；正式的 (4)industrial工业的 (5)beneficial有益的 2.function n.作用；功能；职能；v.起作用；运转 同义词(1)work v.起作用 (2)operate v.起作用 (3)perform v.运行 (4)react v.起作用；影响,联想归纳,1. 舒适；快活；自由自在 2. 丢脸 3. 背对 4. 点头 5. 将目光从
8、移开；不看,二、短语互译,汉译英,at ease,lose face,turn ones back to,nod the head,look away from,英译汉,1.up and down _ 2.shake the head _ 3.in most cases _ 4.be respectful to sb. _ 5.give a hug to sb. _,上上下下；来来回回,摇头,在大多数情况下,对某人尊重,拥抱某人,教材原句 1.It is possible to “read” others around us，even if they do not intend for us
9、to catch their unspoken communication. “读懂”我们周围的人(的心思)是有可能的，即使他们并不想让我们理解他们没有说出来的信息。 分析解读 even if“即使”，引导让步状语从句。,三、重点句式,仿写运用 Ill get there， . 即使走我也要走到那儿去。,even if I have to walk there,教材原句 2.How about showing that I am bored？ 如何来表示我很厌烦呢？ 分析解读 How about doing sth. ？做某事怎么样？ 仿写运用to celebrate your 16th bi
10、rthday？ 开个派对来庆祝一下你的16岁生日怎么样？,How about holding a party,教材原句 3so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do！ 但我们仍能做到彼此理解，这真是件令人惊奇的事！ 分析解读 it用作形式主语，指代that从句。 仿写运用he should have made the same mistake twice. 真奇怪，他竟犯相同的错误。,Its surprising that,互动探究,The most universal facial expr
11、ession is，of course，the smileits function is to show happiness and put people at ease. 最普遍使用的面部表情当然是微笑其作用是表示快乐和使人放松。,function n.作用；(事物的)功能；职能；机能；vi.运转；起作用 function as起作用；具有功能,重点词汇,(1)Our English teacher didnt explain its grammatical function. 我们的英语老师没有解释它的语法功能。 (2)The authorities say the prison is n
12、ow functioning normally. 当局称该监狱现在在正常运转。 (3)In your new job，you will be expected to perform many different (function). 在新的工作岗位上，你可要履行许多不同的职责。 (4)Some English adjectives function nouns. 英语中有些形容词可作名词用。,functions,as,ease n.安逸；舒适；v.减轻(痛苦，忧虑) at ease舒适；快活；自由自在 put/set sb. at ease使某人感到轻松自在 with ease轻而易举地；熟
13、练地 ease sb. of.减轻某人的,(5)It would ease my mind to know that she was settled. 知道她安稳下来我就放心了。 (6)Children seem to master computer games with ease. 孩子们似乎很轻松地就学会玩电脑游戏。 (7)When I feel nervous，my mother can always . 当我感到紧张时，妈妈总是能让我放松下来。 (8)His words eased me my anxiety. 他的话减轻了我的忧虑。,put/set me at ease,of,The
14、re are unhappy smiles，such as when someone “loses face” and smiles to hide it. 还有不愉快的微笑，比如当某人“丢了面子”时会用微笑来掩饰。,lose face丢脸 lose heart灰心 lose ones heart to爱上 lose weight减肥 lose ones way迷路 lose ones life丧生 lose courage丧失勇气,(1)Dont lose heart and then youll succeed. 不要灰心，你会成功的。 (2)Many people lost their
15、lives when the earthquake happened. 地震发生时，有许多人丧生。 (3)Youll if you dont keep your promise. 你如果没有遵守诺言，就会丢脸的。,lose face,(4)Women nowadays go on a diet in order to . 现在的女士们为了减肥都在节食。 (5)They did not when they lost the game. 他们输掉了比赛但没有失去勇气。,lose weight,lose courage,In most places around the world，frowning
16、 and turning ones back to someone shows anger. 在全世界大多数地方，皱眉和背对别人表明生气。,turn ones back to背对；背弃 turn ones back on拒绝；不理睬 turn a deaf ear to对充耳不闻 turn a blind eye to对闭目不看；对视而不见,(1)Hell turn his back on me if I ask for money. 我若向他借钱，他就会不理我。 (2)Why did the officials turn a blind eye to the crime? 为什么官员对此罪行
17、视而不见？ (3)When on stage，try not to the audience. 在舞台上时尽量不要背对观众。 (4)The government shouldnt the rising house price. 政府不应该对房价的上涨置若罔闻。,turn your back to,turn a deaf ear to,Looking away from people or yawning will，in most cases，make me appear to be uninterested. 在多数情况下，把视线从人们身上移开或者打哈欠，会使我看上去(对此人或此事)不感兴趣。
18、,look away from把视线从移开 look down on/upon轻视，瞧不起 look forward to期待，盼望(to为介词) look after照顾 look for寻找；期待, look on旁观 look into调查；窥视,(1)She looks down on/upon people who havent been to college. 她瞧不起没有上过大学的人。 (2)She was so frightened that she the robber. 她是如此害怕以至于她不敢看那个劫匪。 (3)Each of us is the holiday. 我们都
19、期待着假期。 (4)The police said that they would the case soon. 警察说他们会很快调查这个案子。,looked away from,looking forward to,look into,in most cases在多数情况下(在句中作状语) in that/this case在那种/这种情况下 in all cases在一切情况下 in any case无论如何 in case(of)万一，以防 in no case决不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装),(5)In any case you must arrive there on time.
20、无论如何你必须按时到达那里。 (6)Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow in case I forget. 请明天再次提醒我关于开会的事，以防我忘了。 (7) ，we get on well with each other. 在大多数情况下，我们彼此相处得很好。 (8) ，ask to speak in person as soon as possible and say sorry. 在那种情况下，尽快地请求当面谈，并道歉。(2017天津) (9)In no case the difficulty. 他决不会向困难低头的。,In mo
21、st cases,In that case,will he give in to,单句改错 (10)In case fire，all exits must be kept clear., of,经典句式,It is possible to “read” others around us，even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication. “读懂”我们周围的人(的意思)是有可能的，即便是人们并不想让我们捕捉到他们没有说出来的信息。,even if即使，等于even though，引导让步状语从句。,(1
22、)I wouldnt lose heart even if/though I should fail ten times. 即使失败十次，我也绝不灰心。 (2)You must obey the rules . 即使你认为这些规则不公平，你也必须遵守。,even if/though you think they are unfair,达标检测,.单句语法填空 1.To the couples (angry)，their son broke their valuable vase. 2.His (face) expression shows that he is very angry. 3.Th
23、e machine stopped (function)，that is to say，it is out of order. 4.The two strangers talked as if they (be) friends for years. 5.While (clean) the house，he found the lost keys. 6.They often laugh，but they are not (true) happy with their life.,anger,facial,functioning,had been,cleaning,truly,7.If he t
24、urns his back you，he may get angry. 8.We use chopsticks in place knives and forks. 9. most cases，no one likes being asked about personal questions. 10.It is natural that a person shows anger by (frown).,to,of,In,frowning,.完成句子 1. (即使这项工作要花掉我六周的时间)，I am determined to finish the job. 2.She is not fami
25、liar with the millionaire，_ (她也不想认识他). 3. (很明显) hes round and tall like a tree. 4.He (有可能) build a studio of his own with the help of his friends. 5. (聊一聊怎么样) in the buffet nearby，Bill?,Even if/though it takes me six weeks,nor does she want to know him,It is very clear that,is likely to,How about ha
26、ving a chat,.课文短文改错 Body language is one of a most powerful means of communication.It is used to conveying their thoughts and opinions and to communicate to each other.When talk with others，you are not just using words，but using facial expression as well as gestures.Just like words，body language var
27、ies from culture to culture.,the,convey,with,talking,expressions,For example，in many countries，shake ones head means “no” when nodding means “yes”.Although there are many interpretations of our body language，some gestures are universally.The smile is the best example.Its function is show happiness and put people at an ease.,shaking,while,universal, to,
