1、Section Integrating Skills课后篇巩固提升一、单词拼写1.We live in a city of six million i . 答案 inhabitants2.He indicated the l of this country with a pen on the map. 答案 location3.It was a good (家庭) with love. 答案 household4.The floods have killed over 2,000 people,making 4 million h . 答案 homeless5.Some students an
2、d teachers will visit Beijing next Wednesday under an (交换) programme. 答案 exchange6.He has been actively taking part in (慈善)activities to raise money for the poor. 答案 charity7.Glow-worms are hard to find now as a result of the increasing use of pesticides and (污染).答案 pollution8.A cinema is a place of
3、 e . 答案 entertainment9.Steel and gasoline are ( 工业的) products. 答案 industrial10.U ,I missed the last train. 答案 Unfortunately/Unluckily11.You look (时髦的 ) in that suit. 答案 smart12.With the development of ( 旅游业),thousands of foreigners want to pay a visit to China. 答案 tourism二、完成句子1.我们用了比较的方式。We used th
4、e way of . 答案 making comparisons2.他搜集的邮票是我的三倍多。He has collected more than three times stamps as I have. 答案 as many3.我们的新房子离学校很近。Our new house is the school. 答案 close to4.我和我姐姐合住一间卧室。I a bedroom my sister. 答案 share;with5.我想尽可能地练习说英语。I would like to English as often as possible. 答案 practise speaking6.
5、这两件衬衫大小差不多。The two shirts are much size. 答案 of a三、翻译句子1.高峰时间公交车上非常拥挤。(crowded)答案 The buses are crowded during the rush hour.2.小男孩给了他妹妹一个橘子,换了一个月饼。(in exchange for)答案 The boy gave his sister an orange in exchange for a mooncake.3.她也和这次犯罪有关。(be connected with)答案 She was also connected with the crime.4
6、.汤姆没赶上公交车。这是因为他起床晚了。(This is because)答案 Tom didnt catch the bus.This is because he got up late.5.你觉得昨晚看的电影怎么样?(How do you find.?)答案 How do you find the film you saw last night?四、阅读理解Poverty,disease and conflict(冲突) have historically threatened food security.Now,rising food prices and issues like cli
7、mate change add to these threats.A new study warns of future losses in world food production because of crop damage from changes in weather.William Cline wrote the study from the Centre for Global Development in Washington.He says countries closest to the equator will be hit hardest.For example,he p
8、redicts that if nothing is done,global warming could cut Indias food production by up to forty percent by the year 2080.Africa and Latin America could lose twenty percent or more.Governments concerned about global warming and dependence on oil are investing in biofuels from corn and other plants.But
9、 Lester Brown at the Earth Policy Institute in Washington says demand for fuel crops is pushing up food prices.He says the worlds eight hundred sixty million automobile owners are now in direct competition with the two billion poorest people.This comes as grain supplies are at their lowest level in
10、years.Experts see a number of reasons.These include not enough investment in agricultural technology.A loss of farmland to development.Droughts and floods made worse by climate change.And,growing competition for water.Population growth also means a greater demand on food supplies.The United Nations
11、predicts a population of more than eight billion by the year 2030.1.Now are becoming threats to food security. A.poverty and diseaseB.disease and conflictC.conflict and climate changeD.climate change and rising food prices答案 D解析 细节理解题。题干中的时间状语 now 对答案已经进行了限制。由第一段中“Now,rising food prices and.”可得出答案。2
12、. will suffer from changes in the weather most. A.Countries closest to the equatorB.AfricaC.Latin AmericaD.Asian countries答案 A解析 细节理解题。由第二段中的“He says countries closest to the equator will be hit hardest.”可知答案。3.The passage is developed by . A.comparingB.making comparisonsC.analyzingD.giving a defini
13、tion答案 C解析 推理判断题。文章先提出 food security 这一问题,然后分析其原因,因此文章重点进行了分析。五、七选五阅读理解导学号 86964012UrbanizationUntil relatively recently,the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city.The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago.1. In fact,nearly everyone lived on fa
14、rms or in tiny rural(乡村的 ) villages.It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in historya society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living. Britain was only the beginning.2. The process of urbanizationthe migration(迁徙) of p
15、eople from the countryside to the citywas the result of modernization,which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live. In 1990,fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas.Today,over 82% of Americans live in cities.Only about 2% live on farms.3. . Large cities were impossible u
16、ntil agriculture became industrialized.Even in advanced agricultural societies,it took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities.4. Until modern times,those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英) and the servants,laborers and professionals who served them.Cities surv
17、ived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city. Over the past two centuries,the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country.5. Today,instead
18、of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people,one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers. A.That kept cities very small.B.The rest live in small towns.C.The effects of urban living on people should be considered.D.Soon many other industrial nations became urban soc
19、ieties.E.But even 200 years ago,only a few people could live in cities.F.Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.G.Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.答案 15 EDBAF六、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个情景,形成一个小语段。below the poverty line,be hungry
20、 for,inhabitant,take measures,education,development参考范文With little or no income,many inhabitants in this area now live below the poverty line.They are strongly hungry for a better life.But the real poverty is peoples attitude instead of money.So we need to take measures to develop education.Hopefully,it can do good to the development of this area.
