1、Unit 4 Public transport,内容索引,Period Three Task,基础自测,写作专题,要点探究,当堂达标,基础自测,.重点单词 1. n.预订，预约；保留意见vt.保留；预订 2. n.时间表，时刻表 3. n.离开；出发；背离，违反vi.离开；违背 4. n.港口；(计算机)端口 5. adj.准时的，守时的,reservation,reserve,timetable,departure,depart,port,punctual,.重点短语 1. 提前 2. (使)加速 3. 冲走 4. 在修理中 5. 除之外(还),in advance,speed up,was
2、h away,under repair,in addition to,.重点句式,Could you please tell me .？(复合句) Could you please tell me .？(简单句) 你能告诉我怎样才能到达？,复合句与简单句,how I can get to,the way to,要点探究,重点词汇,There are many flights to Dalian，and the city has good air connections with most large cities in China，but you need to make reservatio
3、ns in advance. 有很多航班飞往大连，大连与中国大多数大城市之间都有航线，但你得提前订票。,(1)reservation n.预订，预约；保留意见 make a reservation预订 have/express reservations about.对表示疑问，对保留意见 without reservation毫无保留地；无条件地 (2)reserve v.预订；保留 (3)reserved adj.保留的，预定的 be reserved for留作；供之用,归纳拓展,(1)Ive made a reservation for you on the morning flight
4、. 我已为你预订了早上的航班。 (2)I have serious reservations about his ability to do the job. 我非常怀疑他有没有能力胜任这项工作。 (3)This section of the car park is reserved for visitors. 这个停车区是留给游客的。,语境助记,(1)我们无条件地接受了他们的提议。 We accepted their offer .,题组训练,without reservation,(2)Id prefer to my judgement until I find all the evide
5、nce. A.show B.express C.pass D.reserve,答案,解析,解析 句意为：在我找到所有的证据之前，我宁愿保留我的看法。reserve保留，符合句意。show展示；express表达；pass通过。,.and this has speeded up travel between the two cities. 这加速了两市间旅游业的发展。,speed uppick up speed(使)加速 at a speed of以(单位)的速度 at high/low/full/top speed以高/低/全/最高速,归纳拓展,(1)They have speeded up
6、production of the new car. 他们加快了新轿车的生产速度。 (2)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience，especially if you are travelling at high speed.(2016浙江) 突然停下来可能是一次非常可怕的经历，尤其是你正在高速行驶时。,语境助记,(1)用speed短语的适当形式填空 The Internet is widely used，which the development of communication. The train is running 120
7、kilometers. Production of this new model must .,题组训练,speeds up,at a speed of,be speeded up,(2)Many countries are faced with the problem about how to _ economic development. A.turn up B.speed up C.get up D.stay up,答案,解析,解析 句意为：很多国家都面临这样一个问题：怎样才能加快经济发展。turn up出现，(声音)调大；speed up加速；get up起床；stay up熬夜。由句
8、意可知选B项。,Check timetables for departure and arrival times. 核对(列车运行)时刻表来获取(列车)离开和到达的时间。,(1)departure n.离开；启程；出发 take ones departure离开；启程 (2)depart v.离开；启程 depart from从离开；背离，违反 depart for动身去,归纳拓展,(1)Have you settled on a date for your departure? 你出发的日子已决定了吗？ (2)We ought not to depart from that principl
9、e. 我们不应违背那个原则。 (3)The basketball team will depart for Qinghai tomorrow. 篮球队明天将动身去青海。,语境助记,(1)同义句转换 They set off early the next morning. They early the next morning.,题组训练,took their departure,(2)I have not heard anything from him since his departure New York. A.on B.to C.from D.at,答案,解析,解析 句意为：自从他离开纽
10、约后，我未收到过他的任何信息。departure后常与介词from搭配，表示“从离开”。,Part of the road is still under repair. 部分道路仍在修复。,介词undern.可表示“处于状况中”(相当于being done) under repair在修理中 under attack正受到攻击 under discussion在讨论中 under consideration在考虑中 under construction在建设中 under control在控制中 under treatment在治疗中,归纳拓展,(1)My bike is still unde
11、r repair. 我的自行车还在修理之中。 (2)The plan is still under discussion. 这个计划尚在讨论中。 (3)The dam is still under construction. 大坝仍在修建之中。,语境助记,(1)句型转换 The bridge is under repair. The bridge .,题组训练,is,being,repaired,(2)Many diseases，such as pneumonia and smallpox，are now or wiped out entirely. A.under attack B.unde
12、r control C.under construction D.under study,答案,解析,解析 句意为：现在很多疾病，像肺炎和天花都得到了控制或已经彻底消灭了。under control在控制中。,In addition to the frequent rapid ferries to ports in Weihai and Yantai，there are also slower ferries to Shanghai and Qinhuangdao. 除了常见的快速轮渡到达威海及烟台港外，也有许多更慢速的轮渡到达上海和秦皇岛。,in addition to(besides)除之
13、外(还) in addition另外，此外,归纳拓展,(1)In addition to the names on the list，there are six other applicants. 除了名单上的名字之外，还有另外六个申请人。 (2)There was an earthquake and，in addition，there were tsunamis. 除了地震之外，还有海啸。,语境助记,解析 句意为：如果你买电脑付现金，可以享受5%的折扣，此外，还可以免费送货。in demand有需求；in addition此外；in return作为回报；in place位置恰当。根据题意选
14、B。,If you pay for the computer in cash，you could have a 5% discount； we can deliver it to you for free.(2016扬州中学高二期末) A.in demand B.in addition C.in return D.in place,答案,解析,题组训练,Sometimes the slow ferries are not very punctual and there may be long delays. 有时这些慢船并不是那么准时，可能有长时间的延误。,(1)punctual adj.准时
15、的，准点的；守时的 be punctual for准时 (2)punctually adv.准时地 (3)punctuality n.准时，守时,归纳拓展,(1)I expect you to be punctual for meetings. 我希望你准时到会。 (2)Ill hand in the paper punctually tomorrow. 明天我会准时交论文的。 (3)The airline hopes to improve punctuality next year. 这家航空公司希望明年在准点上做出改善。,语境助记,(1)不守时是他最大的缺点。is his greatest
16、 shortcoming.,题组训练,Not being punctual,解析 考查形容词辨析。句意为：尽管会议大厅在他的公寓附近，如果他想要守时，他还是要快一点。accurate精确的；punctual准时的，守时的；efficient高效的，生效的；reasonable合理的。故选B。,(2)Even though the conference hall is near his apartment，he has to hurry a little if he wants to be .(2015湖北，27) A.accurate B.punctual C.efficient D.reas
17、onable,答案,解析,当堂达标,.单词拼写 1.Look up the time of the next train in the . 2.All the arrangements should have been completed before our . 3.London used to be Britains largest (港口). 4.A (守时的) person always finishes everything ahead of time. 5.The hotel provides a (预订) of tickets for its residents.,timetab
18、le,punctual,port,departure,reservation,.选词填空 speed up，decide on，in advance，wash away，under repair 6.I see we will be late unless we . 7.The highway is still .You must choose another one to Nanjing. 8.Part of the path had by the sea. 9.If you are worried that the tickets will be sold out，you can buy
19、one _ . 10.It is still raining and it is difficult to a date to go on our project.,speed up,under repair,been washed away,in,advance,decide on,.完成句子 11.我们毫无保留地谴责他们的行为。 We condemn their actions . 12.我们如果想要准时赶到，最好是加快速度。if we want to be on time. 13.杰克不在这里？可我刚才的确看见他了。 Jack isnt here? But I him just now.
20、 14.我可以问一下你是否喜欢海上旅行？ May I ask if you are fond of traveling ? 15.河里有几个孩子在游泳。swimming in the river.,without reservation,Wed better speed up,did see,by sea,There are several children,.单项填空 16.He is the sort of man who is always .That is why he did not come late for the conference because of heavy rain
21、 yesterday. A.aggressive B.valid C.elegant D.punctual,解析 句意为：他是那种总是守时的人。那就是昨天下大雨他开会没有迟到的原因。punctual守时的，符合句意。aggressive侵略的，好斗的；valid有效的，正当的；elegant优雅的。,答案,解析,17.They are broadening the bridge to the flow of traffic. A.put off B.speed up C.turn on D.work out,解析 考查动词短语。句意为：他们正拓宽桥面以加速交通流动。put off推迟；spee
22、d up加速；turn on打开；work out计算出，解决。故选B项。,答案,解析,18.The explosion in the coal mine damaged the whole mine. ，it caused 30 deaths. A.Therefore B.After all C.However D.In addition,解析 句意为：煤矿爆炸毁掉了整个矿井，而且造成30人死亡。therefore因此；after all毕竟，终究；however然而；in addition此外。由句意可知选D项。,答案,解析,19.It is still under discussion
23、the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not. A.whether B.when C.which D.where,解析 考查主语从句。句意为：老公共汽车站是否该被一个现代化的宾馆所取代仍然处于商讨中。it为形式主语，whether引导的从句为真正的主语。,答案,解析,解析 句意为：昨天我在读曹雪芹写的红楼梦，但是我读不懂它。欲速则不达。它是一部经典文学，因此慢慢来欣赏它。故D项正确。,20.I was reading A Dream of Red Mansions by Cao Xueqin yesterda
24、y，but I couldnt understand it. .It is classical literature，so take your time to enjoy it. A.Dont fly off the handle B.You got me there C.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart D.More haste，less speed,答案,解析,写作专题,Writing an e-mail to give information,本单元写作是一篇信息告知类的电子邮件，要求根据提示，用英语写一封电子邮件，介绍活动计划并简要说明理
25、由。 信息告知类电子邮件一般包括三部分： 1.开头要表明写作目的，即明确要告知的信息。 2.主体部分应详细告知相关问题的细节，以使接收者能明白所告知信息的相关内容。 3.最后通常表达期盼和祝愿。,1.邮件开头常见用语： I am delighted to receive your letter. It was a great pleasure to learn that. Im writing to you to. Im writing to you about. Im so pleased to hear from you and writing to tell you something
26、about.,2.邮件结尾常见用语： Thank you once again for your kind letter. Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible. Hoping that youll get well soon. Looking forward to meeting you. Remember me to your whole family.,假设你是晨光中学学生会主席李华。你校将于6月26日接待来自美国某中学的学生访问团。你受学校委托，负责安排其在津的一日活动。请根据以下提示，用英语给该团的领队Smith先生写一封150
27、词左右的电子邮件，介绍活动计划并简要说明理由，最后征求对方意见。 上午与我校学生座谈(话题如校园生活、文化差异等)； 中午与我校学生共同进餐(午餐包括饺子、面条等)； 下午与我校学生游览海河。,注意：1.可适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯；2.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：座谈forum；海河the Haihe River,写作步骤,Step One 审题谋篇 1.本文要求写一封信息告知类的电子邮件，给出了开头和结尾，故注意正文部分的书写。 2.主体时态为一般现在时态，其中介绍活动计划安排等用一般将来时。用第一人称书写。,3.文章布局 (1)首段说明自己的身份并简要概述
28、写此封电子邮件的目的：即受学校委托，负责安排其在津的一日活动； (2)第二段详细介绍此次活动的计划安排。从上午、中午和下午三个时间段介绍。此部分要做到要点齐全，层次清晰； (3)最后征求对方建议并表达期盼和祝愿。,Step Two 联想词汇 1.为某人安排 _ 2.校园生活 _ 3.文化差异 _ 4.与共进午餐 _ 5.带某人游览 _,arrange for sb./make an arrangement for sb.,school/campus life,cultural differences/differences between cultures,have lunch (togeth
29、er) with.,show sb.around,Step Three 句式升级 1.我写信告诉你我们已经为你们安排了一切。 Im writing to tell you . (that引导的宾语从句) Im writing to tell you we have arranged for you. (定语从句；what引导的宾语从句),that we have arranged everything for you,all that/what,2.所有的参观者将与我校学生在会议室座谈，进行相互交流。 All the visitors in the meetingroom with stude
30、nts from our school .(简单句)a forum in the meetingroom， all the visitors and students from our school communicate with each other.(there be句型；定语从句),to communicate with each other,will have a forum,There will be,where,3.我们将邀请你们与我校学生在我们学校餐厅共进午餐。to have lunch in our school cafeteria with students from ou
31、r school.(主动语态)to have lunch in our school cafeteria with students from our school.(被动语态),Well invite you,You are invited,4.下午，我校学生将带你们游览海河。 In the afternoon， the students in our school，you can tour the Haihe River.(guidance) In the afternoon，the students in our school will _ the Haihe River.(show s
32、b. around),under the guidance of,show you around,Step Four 连句成篇 Dear Mr Smith， I am Li Hua，chairman of the Students Union，from Chenguang High School._ _ _,In the morning，there will be a forum in the meeting-room，where all the visitors and students from our school communicate with each other，talking
33、about school life and cultural differences.At noon，you are invited to have lunch in our school cafeteria with students from our school.You can taste dumplings，noodles and other Chinese foods.In the afternoon，the students in our school will show you around the Haihe River.,I am very pleased to learn that you are coming to visit our school on June 26.I am writing to tell you what we have arranged for you.,_ Yours sincerely， Li Hua,How do you like the arrangements? I hope youll have a nice time in Tianjin.,本课结束,
