1、Unit 3 单元检测卷(120 分 90 分钟)题 号 一 二 三 总 分得 分第一部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分 45 分).单项填空( 共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(B)1. the way,can you offer me some advice on how to improve my English? Why not buy an English dictionary?It can help you many ways. A.In;by B.By;in C.On;in D.By;wi
2、th(C)2.There are more and more cars in our cities,but they cause many traffic accidents. A.single B.old C.private D.certain(D)3.If the customer rings up for me again,please the call to the sales department. A.run through B.look throughC.go through D.put through(A)4.Will you please it to me on Friday
3、? OK.Ill go to the post office that day.A.post B.lay C.serve D.buy(C)5.You arent supposed to smoke in public.Its bad for our health.Sorry,I will my cigarette right now. A.give up B.put down C.put out D.give away(C)6.Our teacher often asks us time. A.not waste B.dont wasteC.not to waste D.doesnt wast
4、e(D)7.I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult. Well,I saw you that when I went past. A.changed;do B.changes;doingC.change;to do D.change;doing(A)8.The book is interesting I can t put it down. A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to D.very;that(D)9.What happened to you yesterday,Jane?I fell do
5、wn and hurt . A.my B.mine C.I D.myself(A)10.Excuse me.Id like to exercise but Im new here.Could you please tell me ? Follow me.I will show you there.A.how I can get to the sports centreB.how can I get to the sports centreC.when I can get to the sports centreD.when can I get to the sports centre(C)11
6、.Jack,did you find our school yesterday?Yes,but with polices help,for it has changed over these years. A.hardly B.partly C.completely D.never(D)12.Though the dishes were just OK,it seemed that my father was pleased with his journey. A.for example B.so farC.in all D.in general(B)13.Excuse me.Could yo
7、u please tell me my car? Sure.Park it right here.Ill help you.A.how to stop B.where to parkC.when to park D.what to do(B)14.The cookie tastes good.How did you make it?Its easy.Just follow the . A.discussions B.instructionsC.resolutions D.attentions(C)15.My robot has caught a virus and it has gone wr
8、ong. .Youd better have it checked. A.Dont mention it B.No problemC.Im sorry to hear that D.Thats OK.完形填空( 共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhat do you usually use mobile phones for?Sending text messages for fun?Playing games?Well,mobile phones can do far more than tha
9、t. 16 this year s Asian tsunami(海啸),mobile phones saved many 17 .More than 10,000 international phones were 18 when the tsunami hit.Police sent text messages to them and found more than 2,000.But how?People 19 the signal and found out 20 the tourists were.So,how can 21 so small be so smart?Well,here
10、s how! When you turn the phone 22 ,it tries to find a signal.This signal comes from the telephone network. If you have a signal you can see it on the phones screen.Sometimes,if the signal is weak, 23 can be difficult to make a phone call.When the phone is finding a signal,it also sends a(n) 24 to th
11、e telephone network.This message tells the station where the phone is.When you start to make a phone call,the telephone network tells telecommunications offices where you are.The office will find out who youre calling then put you 25 to your friend! (B)16.A.While B.During C.At D.When(A)17.A.lives B.
12、animals C.houses D.troubles(D)18.A.doing B.using C.functioning D.working(C)19.A.heard B.listened C.followed D.examined(B)20.A.how B.where C.what D.why(A)21.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing(A)22.A.on B.off C.in D.at(B)23.A.he B.it C.they D.you(C)24.A.information B.word C.message D.note(D
13、)25.A.off B.up C.on D.throughBIn some science fiction film,people in the future have their own robots.These robots are just like humans.They help with the housework and do the most 26 jobs. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future.However,they agree it may take hundreds o
14、f years.Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people and 27 the same things as us.Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance.This kind of robot will also be fun to watch. But robot scientist James White disagrees.He thinks that it will be 28 for a robot to do the same th
15、ings as a person.For example,its easy for a child to 29 and know where he or she is.Mr White thinks that robots wont be able to do this.But other scientists disagree.They think that robots will be able to talk to people 30 25 to 50 years. Robots scientists are not just trying to make robots look lik
16、e people.For example,there are already robots 31 in factories.These robots look more like huge arms.They do simple jobs over and over again.People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored.But robots will 32 get bored. In the future,there will be more robots everywhere,and humans will have
17、33 work to do.New robots will have many different 34 .Some will look like humans,and others might look like 35 .After an earthquake,a snake robot could help look for people under buildings.That may not seem possible now,but computers,space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a h
18、undred years ago.We never know what will happen in the future! (A)26.A.unpleasant B.unknownC.amazing D.interesting(C)27.A.like B.have C.do D.make(D)28.A.easy B.possible C.exciting D.hard(B)29.A.look up B.wake up C.turn up D.put up(D)30.A.after B.before C.about D.in(B)31.A.looking B.working C.sleepin
19、g D.walking(C)32.A.no B.ever C.never D.always(A)33.A.less B.a little C.fewer D.a few(D)34.A.names B.colours C.sizes D.shapes(B)35.A.turtles B.snakes C.monsters D.spiders第二部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分 45 分).补全对话( 共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Excuse me,sir?B:36. B A:I want to go
20、to Guangqumen,but I dont know how to get the ticket from ATM(自动售票机).B:37. A Well,just press(按) here. A:How much is the ticket?B:38. E A:All right.By the way,how often do the subways come?B:About every six minutes.A:39. C B:At 11:00 p.m.A:OK.Got it.Thank you for your help.B:40. F A.This way,please.B.
21、What can I do for you?C.What time is the last one?D.It takes forty minutes.E.2 yuan.F.Its my pleasure.G.Im not sure.阅读理解( 共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AA 13-year-old American has made a cheap machine that can help blind people read.The blind can read by using Braille
22、a system of small bumps(隆起物) that the blind touch to read the letters.The machine that makes these small bumps usually costs at least $2,000.It is called Braille writer.The American schoolboy,Shubham Banerjee,made a new Braille writer from a Lego tool that lets people create robots.Banerjee has call
23、ed his new machine the Braigoa combination(组合) of the words “Braille” and “Lego”.It costs just $350.It works by changing electronic text into Braille and then printing it using a computer or mobile machine.Banerjee designed his Braigo last year for a school science exhibition.Since then,he has caugh
24、t the interest of Silicon Valley in the USA.The big technology company Intel spent money on Banerjees machine last November,but they did not say how much money they put in.Banerjee also got $35,000 from his father to help him start the project.His father works as a computer engineer at Intel.He spok
25、e about why he gave so much money to his son,saying:“We as parents started to be interested more,thinking that hes on to something and this invention has to continue.” Banerjee told the AP News:“My dream would probably be having most of the blind people. using my Braigo.”(A)41.What is Braille in Par
26、agraph 2?A.A system of bumps to help the blind read.B.The name of a new invention.C.A very cheap machine.D.A Lego robot.(D)42.How much will one save if he buys a Braigo instead of a usual Braille writer?A.Over $2,000. B.Less than $350.C.Exactly $35,000. D.At least $1,650.(C)43.What does the Braigo c
27、hange into Braille?A.Photocopies. B.Voices.C.Electronic text. D.Computer languages.(C)44.Why did Banerjee design his invention?A.He did it as a hobby.B.Intel told him to do it.C.He did it for a school science project.D.He wanted to get money from his father.BThe car was invented just a century ago.Y
28、ou may know all kinds of cars names,but many people dont know who was the inventor of the first car.The first car was invented not by an Englishman,but by an American.His name was Henry Ford.Henry was born in a poor family.He was the eldest of the six children.When he was a boy,he became interested
29、in watches and machines.When he was twelve years old,his mother died.Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week.In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week.The hard life made him strong and able.At that time,there was another interest in the life o
30、f the young Henry.He dreamt of making a machine.It could run without horses,so he named it “horseless carriage(马车)”.He overcame(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893,the “horseless carriage” was finally invented.It was the first car.Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company.He was really
31、 the first inventor of the car in the world.(D)45.Who really invented the car first?A.A Chinese. B.An Englishman.C.A Russian. D.An American.(A)46.How old was Henry when his mother died?A.Twelve. B.Ten. C.Eight. D.Six.(C)47.How many dollars did young Henry get every week?A.2.5 dollars. B.1.5 dollars.
32、C.3.5 dollars. D.3 dollars.(C)48.Henry invented the first car . A.with his brothers B.without any difficultyC.himself D.for the machine shopCRobots seem to be getting cleverer and cleverer.Here are four examples.BudgeeHe was created by Five Elements Robotics.With two wheels and a little basket,he ca
33、n carry things for you while youre at the shops.ParoHe was made by Takanori Shibata.He is used on patients in hospitals.He can learn a name and even show feelings such as surprise,happiness and sadness.RoverHe was created by a team at Sydney University.He is used to make cows move together from a fi
34、eld to a dairy(牛奶场).SimonHe was developed by the Georgia Institute of Technology.He can clean offices.In tests,he could tell whether someone was paying attention to him or not.(A)49.Which robot can help you when you are shopping?A.Budgee. B.Simon. C.Paro. D.Rover.(D)50.We can learn from the passage
35、that Paro . A.can tell whether others pay attention to himB.was created by Five Elements RoboticsC.can help cows produce more milkD.is used on patients in hospitals(B)51.What can Simon do according to the passage?A.Show feelings. B.Clean offices.C.Move cows. D.Learn names.(C)52.What does the passage
36、 mainly talk about?A.Health problem. B.Tourism.C.Robots. D.Medicine.DRiding a Mobike on the street,you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Turning to the right,you see a Sichuan-style restaurant.After walking into a store,you see that Huawei smart phones are on sale.But youre not in Chinay
37、oure in Manchester in Britain.In fact,you might see similar things in many other cities.Chinese products have been going all over the world.Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.To meet local peoples tastes,Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes.“One ex
38、ample is the meat,” said Yin Hang,a Chinese student who is studying in Australia.“We like to eat meat with the bone(骨头) in,but people here dont.So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones,even for fish.”Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more popular.It is report
39、ed that in many cities in Europe,many stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.More than half of US-owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models,according to China Daily.Theyre not only made in China,but also designed and developed in the country.In the past,most Western people thought
40、 Chinese products were cheap and unreliable.But now,things have changed greatly.More people trust Chinese brands.“Made in China” becomes cool.“They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones dont have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smart phones.As it is said,Chinese
41、government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.(A)53.According to the passage, . A.Chinese products are very popular around the worldB.people in Western countries dont like Chinese foodC.all of US-owned drones are made in AmericaD.Wes
42、tern people thought Chinese products were expensive(C)54.To meet local peoples tastes,Chinese restaurants . A.cut the prices of the dishesB.provide big pieces of meat with bonesC.have made some changes to the dishesD.dont provide meat any more(B)55.The following brands are Chinese EXCEPT . A.TCL B.S
43、amsungC.Lenovo D.Haier(A)56.The underlined word “unreliable” probably means “ ” in Chinese. A.不可信赖的 B.不可回收的C.不可思议的 D.不能理解的(C)57.The passage is probably from . A.a story book B.a school noticeC.a newspaper D.a science book阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。EWhile you are at the bookstore,you may be faced
44、 with a difficult decision:e-books or paper books?Each one has its advantages and disadvantages.Making the best decision depends on a number of factors(因素 ).An e-reader can carry a whole library wherever you go,which is great for travellers or those who always want a choice of reading material.Altho
45、ugh e-readers are convenient,high levels of screen brightness from an electronic device(电子设备) can cause eye problems.A study in the Information Science Research found that young people preferred e-readers,like smart phones or iPads.Thats why most teenagers are short-sighted.Many book lovers still pr
46、efer paper books and value the feeling of them.Paper books are very well designed.They look and smell good,and they carry with them a more human touch.Avid(热衷的)readers prefer reading on paper.Perhaps this is their choice because paper books give them a sense of ownership.It is reported that reading
47、on paper rather than an electronic screen is better for memory and focus.But paper books are heavy and they are not convenient to carry.Which is your decision,an e-book or a paper book?58.According to the study,why are most teenagers short-sighted?(不超过 10 个词)Because they often use e-readers like sma
48、rt phones or iPads./Because they prefer e-readers. 59.Which is better for memory and focus,an e-book or a paper book?(不超过 5 个词)A paper book. 60.Whats the main idea of the passage?(不超过 15 个词)The advantages and disadvantages of e-books and paper books/an e-book and a paper book. 第三部分 写(共两大题,满分 30 分).单
49、词拼写( 共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。61.We decided to advertise our new product ( 产品) which was made of steel. 62.Ive never regretted (后悔) the decision to work in the small village. 63.Paul is an excellent student at school.His performance always satisfies ( 使满意) us. 64.He was still unsure (不确定的) how to do it though we explained all over again. 65
