1、Unit 4 单元检测卷(120 分 90 分钟)题 号 一 二 三 总 分得 分第一部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分 45 分).单项填空( 共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(B)1.Reading a good book makes me happy. .It also helps me a lot. A.I dont think so B.I think soC.Im afraid not D.No way(C)2.Could I go shopping with you tomorrow?Ye
2、s,you . A.could B.may C.can D.must(A)3.Look!The bus is running high speed on the road.How dangerous! A.at B.in C.on D.to(B)4.If you always yourself with others,you may have tons of pressure. I agree.We should believe in ourselves.A.communicate B.compareC.create D.consider(C)5.There are large numbers
3、 of school buses designed for primary schools in Taizhou. A.probably B.especiallyC.specially D.particularly(C)6. is the restaurant from the post office? Its about 5 minutes ride.A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How many(B)7.Although it is to wear a helmet for a long time,it can protect your head.
4、A.unhappy B.uncomfortableC.unusual D.unsure(D)8.Im sorry,sir.Ive made a lot of mistakes in the exam.Never mind. ,the exam is a little difficult. A.In all B.First of allC.Above all D.After all(D)9.I dont like music I cant sing along with. Me, . A.that;too B.what;too C.what;either D.that;either(B)10.T
5、he summer holidays are coming,so the twins as well as Jack to Hong Kong for vacation. A.is going B.are going C.goes D.go(D)11.Life is changeable.No one knows what happen in the future. A.should B.need C.have to D.might(B)12.Did you have a sports meeting yesterday?No,we didnt.It was put off the heavy
6、 rain. A.instead of B.because ofC.as for D.rather than(A)13. life on Mars? I like it.A.What do you think of B.How do you thinkC.What do you like D.How do you think of(C)14.I wonder people could grow plants on Mars. A.which B.that C.if D.whose(A)15.Bad weather!Do you think the rain will stop soon? .I
7、 want to play baseball outside. A.I hope so B.I dont mind itC.No problem D.Not at all.完形填空( 共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AMan has invented four kinds of satellites.The first kind of satellites studies the geography of the Earth.They are used to make maps.They also
8、help countries 16 see where they can find oil or gold. The second kind of satellites is used to guide 17 and planes.A ship or a plane can 18 a message to the satellite,and the satellite can find out where it is. The third kind of satellites studies the 19 .These satellites watch clouds and strong wi
9、nds moving across the Earth.They warn countries to make preparations when very 20 weather is coming.They take photos of the Earth from miles above it and send the photos to weather 21 on the ground. The last kind is used for 22 .Telephone calls between countries can be sent by these satellites.Some
10、can carry hundreds of 23 at one time.The call is sent to the satellite and then the satellite sends it to the station in the country 24 is being phoned.These satellites 25 carry pictures.They can send about eight programmes at a time. (C)16.A.with B.for C.to D.in(A)17.A.ships B.cars C.buses D.trains
11、(D)18.A.bring B.take C.write D.send(C)19.A.history B.medicine C.weather D.health(A)20.A.bad B.good C.fine D.well(A)21.A.stations B.shops C.markets D.studios(B)22.A.sports B.communicationC.shopping D.production(D)23.A.notes B.signs C.messages D.calls(A)24.A.which B.what C.who D.where(C)25.A.too B.eit
12、her C.also D.neitherBNatural resources(资源) come from the Earth.And they are limited.This means that they will not 26 forever.Some are renewable,like trees.For example,you can plant a new tree when you 27 one down.Others are not renewable,like the coal(煤).Once it is dug out of the 28 and used,it is g
13、one.People realize the 29 that the Earths natural resources are limited,and they decide to do something to help save 30 .When you try to save one kind of natural resources,you had better use less of it, 31 it will be used up so fast.One way that people save the fuel(燃料),such as gasoline,is by riding
14、 a bicycle or walking when the 32 is short instead of driving.Water is a very important kind of natural resource because we all need it to keep 33 .We can save water by making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏).We can also make 34 choices to save water,like only using the dishwasher to wash
15、 machine,not making the water keep running.Everyone can make contributions to 35 natural resources. (A)26.A.last B.spread C.burn D.change(B)27.A.turn B.cut C.put D.move(C)28.A.station B.building C.ground D.house(D)29.A.news B.plan C.decision D.fact(A)30.A.them B.it C.that D.one(C)31.A.and B.but C.or
16、 D.so(D)32.A.money B.space C.place D.distance(A)33.A.alive B.alone C.asleep D.awake(C)34.A.generous B.funny C.wise D.stupid(A)35.A.protecting B.wasting C.using D.making第二部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分 45 分).补全对话( 共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Mona,what are your predictions(预测) abo
17、ut the future?B:The future?Well,I suppose we neednt work outside.Even theres no work for us to do.A:No work?36. B B:Robots will do all the work instead of us.Dont you think so?A:37. A Won t there be any teachers? B:No teachers.We will study on computer at home.A:No work,and no teachers.What will we
18、do?B:38. G We can also take long vacations to enjoy our lives. A:Vacations?39. C B:Somewhere quiet and beautiful,or to Mars,or to the Moon!A:Why dont we take vacations on the Earth?B:40. F We even have no place to live in. A:I think thats interesting,but unbelievable.A.How about teachers?B.Who will
19、do the work?C.Where will everyone go?D.How long have you been there?E.I want to be a worker in the future.F.There will be too many people on the Earth.G.We can relax and play sports to keep healthy.阅读理解( 共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AHave you ever seen a person in th
20、e Moon?If you look closely at the Moon on some nights,you can see the face of a man in the Moon.Some people say that they can see an old man carrying sticks.Others see a girl reading a book.These pictures are made by the mountains and plains of the Moon.Long ago people in England used to tell their
21、children that the Moon was made of green cheese.Everyone knows that this is not true.The Moon is a large round rock.There is nothing on it.There are no trees or plants on the Moon.There are no rivers or seas.There are no living things.There is no air.It never rains on the Moon and everything is cove
22、red with dry,white dust.Not even a sound can be heard on the Moon.The Moon is very hot when the Sun shines on it.But in the shade(背阴处) it is as cold as ice.The Moon is much smaller than the Earth.It does not weigh as much as the Earth.If you went to the Moon,you would weigh six times less than you d
23、o now.Even a fat man would be able to jump high off the ground.(D)41.On some nights the Moon looks like . A.an old man reading a book B.a starC.mountains and plains D.the face of a man(B)42.The Moon is made of . A.rivers and seas B.rockC.dirt D.trees and plants(D)43.You cant hear anything on the Moo
24、n because . A.there are no living things on the MoonB.it never rains on the MoonC.the Moon is a large round rockD.there is no air on the Moon(D)44.On the Moon you could jump high in the air because . A.you would feel very happyB.the Moon is very hotC.the Moon is as cold as iceD.you weigh six times l
25、ess than on the EarthBLets explore(探究) nature!Are you interested in animals and nature?Want to enjoy your winter holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your chance! Youth Explorer has prepared you with a three-day programme! You can meet with live animalsgiraffes,pandas,tigers
26、,and so on! More information about the programme is as follows:Age:Students aged 816 Groups:There are 2 programmes for you to choose from.Each programme needs at most 15 students.Programme ADates:14th16th February, 2018Time:10:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.Programme BDates:1st3rd March, 2018Time:10:00 a.m.4:00 p.
27、m.Programme cost:￥230 for members; ￥250 for non-members(非会员).How to do:Simply come to get an application form(申请表) and hand it in before 11th February, 2018.Notes:1.No free lunches are provided because people have different tastes.You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.
28、2.Both programmes will start one day later if there is a rainstorm(暴风雨).COME AND JOIN US NOW! DONT MISS THE CHANCE!(B)45.Two members and one non-member should pay for the programme. A.￥690 B.￥710 C.￥730 D.￥750(D)46.Free lunches arent provided because . A.the lunches cost too much B.they may bring lu
29、nch-boxesC.there are many restaurants D.people have different tastes(A)47.If there is a rainstorm on 14th February,Programme A will start on . A.15th February B.17th FebruaryC.2nd March D.4th March(C)48.What can we know from the passage?A.Youth Explorer is the name of the programme.B.More than 15 st
30、udents are in each programme.C.You need to hand in an application for the programme.D.We can only see three kinds of animals in the programme.CIn 1901,H.G.Wells,an English writer,wrote a book describing a trip to the Moon.When the explorers landed on the Moon,they discovered that the Moon was full o
31、f underground cities.They expressed their surprise to the “Moon people” they met.In turn,the “Moon people” expressed their surprise.“Why,” they asked,“are you travelling to outer space when you dont even use your inner space?”H.G.Wells could only imagine travelling to the Moon.In 1909,human beings r
32、eally did land on the Moon.People today know that there are no underground cities on the Moon.However,the question that the “Moon people” asked is still an interesting one.A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.Underground systems are already in place.Many cities have undergr
33、ound car parks.In some cities,such as Tokyo,Seoul and Montreal,there are large underground shopping areas.The “Chunnel”,a tunnel connecting England and France,is now complete.But what about underground cities?Japans Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems,called “Alice Citie
34、s”.The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats,offices,shopping stations,and so on.A solar dome(太阳能屋顶) would cover the whole city.Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the Earths
35、space.The surface,they say,can be used for farms,parks,gardens and wilderness.H.G.Wells “Moon people” would agree.Would you?(C)49.The explorers in H.G.Wells story were surprised to find that the “Moon people” . A.knew so much about the EarthB.understood their languageC.lived in so many underground c
36、itiesD.were ahead of them in space technology(B)50.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Discovering the Moons inner space.B.Using the Earths inner space.C.Meeting the “Moon people” again.D.Travelling to outer space.(B)51.What kinds of underground systems are already here with
37、 us?A.Office,shopping areas and power stations.B.Tunnels,car parks and shopping stations.C.Gardens,car parks and power station.D.Tunnels,gardens and offices.(C)52.What would be the best title for the text?A.Alice Citiescities of the futureB.Space travel with H.G.WellsC.Enjoy living undergroundD.Buil
38、ding up,not downDIts not easy to be an astronauts son.Everybody expects you to be special or perfect.My father is so special and so good at everything he does.Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the soccer team.One morning,my teacher said there would be a Fathers Day writing
39、competition for the whole school.“I hope we have a winner right here in my class,” she said.When I got home,I started to think about what to write.“My father is an astronaut.” No,I wouldnt start like that.That was the way others saw him.How did I see my father?When I had a terrible nightmare,I saw h
40、im sitting with me in the dark.When my dog Spotty was killed by a car,I remember how he hugged(拥抱) me for hours.Yes,these were the things I was going to write about.To me,he wasnt just a world-famous astronaut.He was my dad.My parents and I went to the school on Thursday night.There were so many peo
41、ple in the hall!The third prize winner was announced and it was not me.I was relieved(释然) and disappointed at the same time.The second prize winner was announced.It was me!I went up to the stage and read my story “My fathers son”.When I finished,people stood up and cheered.I saw my father blowing hi
42、s nose.Tears were running down my mothers face.Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder.“Son,this is the proudest moment of my life.”It was the proudest moment of my life too.Maybe Ill never be a hero or win a Nobel Prize,but it was enough just to be my fathers son.(D)53.What is the wr
43、iters father?A.A president. B.A captain.C.A teacher. D.An astronaut.(B)54.In others eyes,the writer should . A.be good at everything he does B.be special or perfectC.be world-famous D.not be proud(D)55.The writer wrote a composition about . A.how to be an astronauts sonB.how everybody expects him to
44、 beC.how busy his father isD.how his father takes care of him as a father(D)56.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer got the third prize in the writing competition.B.Only the writers father came to the school on Thursday.C.When the writer grows up,he will be a hero.D.The write
45、rs father was really proud of him.(A)57.What did the writer feel proudest of?A.Being his fathers son. B.Being a winner in the class.C.Winning a Nobel Prize. D.Winning the second prize.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。EThe next time you sit down to a delicious dinner,ask yourself,“How much food will I
46、be able to eat?” If you think about only taking as much food as you can eat,it will help cut down waste.Every day,plenty of food goes uneaten and turns into rubbish.This is very sad when we consider that many people cant even afford to have one meal every day.The problem of waste happens all over th
47、e world.People often want more than what they really need.The most important thing for us to remember is to be friendly to the environment.Only take as much food as you can eat,buy things in environmentally friendly packaging such as paper or cardboard,and leave rubbish in its proper place.If every
48、person could cut down waste,even just a little,the whole effect(效果) would be great.Rubbish and waste can be a big problem in large cities.If rubbish or food is left in the streets in our city,it can make the city dirty and may also lead to a bad smell in the streets.We should try our best to solve t
49、his problem and make our city more beautiful.In the way,we will feel more comfortable living in the city.58.How many suggestions are given to us to protect the environment in Paragraph 2?(不超过 5 个词)Three/3.59.According to the passage,what problem happens all over the world?(不超过 5 个词)The problem of waste. 60.What will happen if we leave the rubbish or food i
