1、Reading and discussing,HIV/AIDS: ARE YOU AT RISK?,Page 22,The three biggest killers in the world,Heart disease Cancer AIDS,Pre-reading,symbol red ribbon,image ambassador,1.What is HIV?,HIV virus,HIV is a virus, a small living thing leading people to disease.,virus,2.What is AIDS? AIDS stands for Acq
2、uired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. (后天免疫缺陷综合症),AIDS is a disease . The stage of having HIV in ones body is called AIDS.,Some facts:,By the end of 2003, an estimated 42 million around the world were living with HIV/AIDS.During the year, 5 million people became infected and an estimated 3 million peopl
3、e died. About one-third of people living with HIV/AIDS are 15-24 years of age. More than 7 million people in Asia and the Pacific are living with HIV/AIDS.,Step 1: Listening Listen to the passage and tick all the words and expressions mentioned in it.( ) flu virus ( ) SARS virus ( ) survival ( ) imm
4、une system ( )mosquito ( )prejudice( )homosexual,Step2: Read the poster, then answer the questions:,A virus is a very small living thing that cause disease.,1. Whats a virus?,2. How does HIV affect peoples health?HIV virus weakens a persons immune system and eventually it damages the immune system s
5、o much that the body can no longer fight against disease.,3. What is the difference between AIDS and HIV? HIV is a virus, while AIDS is the stage of the illness caused by HIV.,incurable disease,4. Is there a cure for AIDS and HIV at the moment?,Section 1:Section 2:Section 3:,Background information a
6、bout what HIV / AIDS. Ways to protect yourself. Some common myths dispelled.(可消除的荒诞说法),This passage can be divided into three sections. Whats the purpose of each section?,True or false?,1 You can only get HIV from injecting drugs. 2 It is very likely that you will die if you get infected with HIV. 3
7、 If you look healthy, you cannot have HIV.,4 It could be dangerous to have sex without a condom. 5 Taking food from the same dishes as someone infected with HIV will give you HIV too. 6 If you have HIV, you will always get AIDS eventually.,7.People who have not injected drugs do not need to get test
8、ed for HIV.,8.You will become infected with HIV by swimming in the same pool with someone carrying HIV.,9.People who have HIV look different from everyone else.,Every December 1st is a day of understanding, care, and hope about HIV and AIDS. Still, It is the mission of AIDS. ORG (Other organizations
9、,非盈利组织) to educate people how to protect themselves against HIV each and every day of the year.,World AIDS Day, 365 Days a Year,Henan AIDS village,Africa,Discussion,How should we act towards people who have HIV/ AIDS? What can we do to help them?,(Discuss in groups of four),safe,dangerous,How should
10、 we act towards people who have HIV/AIDS? What can we do to help them?,Dont look down upon them. Show love and care to them. Help them fight fear, shame and injustice(unfair).,Reminder,AIDS AIDS, an incurable disease, which is caused by a virus, spread through drugs and sex. So keep away from drugs,
11、and avoid unprotected sex. Know what is risky and what is safe.Have the right attitude towards AIDS.Lets live together in peace.,Pre-listening,The listening is a conversation between Tina and Sara about going to a disco.Lets predict:What kind of advise will Tina give to Sara?,Listen to the tape and
12、tick the things Sara is worried about.,Listening,( ) AIDS ( ) drugs ( ) abortion ( ) smoking ( ) alcohol ( ) strangers ( ) money ( ) dancing ( ) orange juice ( ) cigar,Page 23,1. Just say no. You _2. It is ok_ 3.It would be a good idea to_4.If someone offers you a cigarette, _. 5.Well, youll have_.
13、Lets_.,Listen to the tape again and complete Tinas sentences.,dont have to do anything you,dont want to.,to drink orange juice or something instead.,have something to eat,before you go out, like rice or noodles.,dont take it,to learn,get my CD,Player and Ill teach you,Imagine you are going to a part
14、y where there are lots of people who are older than you. In groups make up a list of rules that you can follow to make sure you behave appropriately. Read your groups list to the class. The following expressions may help you.,Dont do You should (not) It would be a good idea to Dont forget to you don
15、t have to Its OK/all right to It is not a good idea to Mind your head/step! Is it OK if I ? I wonder if I could smoke here. Would/Do you mind if I?,Discuss which rules were most practical/useful and write some of these on the board using the appropriate target structures.,permission,One speaker to a
16、nother when not certain,Is it OK if/to ? Is it all right to Would you mind if ? I wonder if I can Do you mind if ?,warning,positive,It would be a good idea to Be sure to Be careful to Watch out for Mind your head/step!,negative,Dont forget to It is not a good idea to Why notrather than?,prohibition,
17、Something is forbidden (by family rules or society),Dont You cant You may not You shouldnt You mustnt You are not to You are not allowed to You arent supposed to,The speaker forbids something,The above phrases except “be allowed” or “be supposed to ”,Li Xiaolei 203 Thames Street Oxford, OX41LF Class
18、 2 Grade 2GZ Middle School, GZ, GD, China518036,203 Thames Street Oxford, OX41LF Friday 11 Nov. Dear students in Class 20 Grade 2, Can you help me please? My best friend has just started smoking. I do not like it and I told her what I thought. She laughed at me and said that I was not grown-up enoug
19、h. Then she offered me a cigarette and I felt so embarrassed and awkward. I did not know how to refuse it. Please help me. I do not want to start smoking, but I do not want to lose my best friend, either. Yours sincerely Li Xiaolei,Make a list of the tips to quit smoking.,brainstorming,competition,H
20、ow to quit smoking 1. Make a plan 2. 3.,Choose 3 pieces of most useful advice and write 2 or 3 sentences to explain how to do it.,idea selection,Dear Xiaolei, (salutation)_ _._ _._ _. Yours sincerely, (closing)_ (signature),(body of the letter),structure,show your sympathy for him and encourage him,
21、list the advice on how to quit smoking,express your wish,Dear Xiao lei, _(beginning of the letter) (show your sympathy for him and encourage him)_._(the first piece of advice and more detail)_ _._(the second piece of advice and more detail)_ _._ (the third piece of advice and more detail)_ _._(end o
22、f the letter) (encourage him to be determined and express your wish)_. Yours sincerely,Sample letter:,Dear Xiaolei, I am sorry you have found yourself in such a difficult situation. First, there is no need for you to feel embarrassed and awkward. She may think that she is behaving in a grownup way b
23、ut you are the one with sense on your side. Here is some advice that I think you might give her: Smoking cigarettes is addictive and expensive. It can make you ill later in life. Even breathing in other peoples smoke can make you ill. It is a dirty habit. It is more difficult to stop then it is to s
24、tart.,Second, talk to your friend gently and explain that you are still good friends and dont want to break this friendship. However, you will not begin smoking to suit her. Give her the information above and then explain that whatever she chooses to do you will remain her friend. Dont be disappoint
25、ed Xiaolei. Good luck and best wishes. Sun Gao,Expression,Do,Dont forget to,You should,It would be a good idea to,Besides, Moreover, In addition,I think, In my opinion, I believe,You dont have to,Its OK/ all right to,But, on the other hand, otherwise,Dont,There is no need to,Its not necessary to,In
26、short, In brief, In all,Work in groups. Read the writing and give a general mark to it. Then read it in detail. Point out and correct the mistakes in the writing and mark the writing in three aspects, content, language and organization.,Peers correcting,mistakes or confusing words, phrases or sentences: “_” beautiful words, phrases or sentences: “ ”,Discuss how to correct the mistake to make your writing more beautiful, and then revise your letter.,Revising,
