1、 阅读理解(2018郑州一中高三入学测试)Enjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater.These days，musicians are performing in private homes，at haircutting shops，at airports.even on ferry boats.Musicians like house concerts.At music clubs，they often have to perform over loud co
2、nversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol.People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the OHair Salon，Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials.Then，they moved chairs and microphones to cr
3、eate a small performance space.The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon，near the hairdryers and makeup tables.“This is our first show at a hair salon， ” Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last weeks performance.Frank said she and band members，Luke Fraser and Kaitly
4、n Raitz had a great time “interacting” with the audience.Concerts in peoples homes， or small businesses such as OHairs，are becoming more popular，musicians say.“There is a more relaxed atmosphere， ”said Domenic Cicala，a musician who opened up his OHair Salon to concerts.“People really get to know the
5、 artists.”At house concerts，people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers.Often，the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.“People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend， ”said Matt Hart，with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Strangers，a folkrock group ba
6、sed in Seattle.At many such concerts，the musicians do not need microphones.Yet，every word of their songs can be heard.【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，私人居所、理发店、机场等都成为音乐家表演的场所，并且备受青睐。1Why do musicians like house concerts?ABecause private homes are easier to get to.BBecause people pay more attention
7、to their music.CBecause they can do other things while performing.DBecause they dont have to bring their microphones.B 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句可知，音乐家喜欢家庭音乐会是因为听众会更专注于倾听音乐。故选 B。2What impressed Sarah Frank most at her last weeks performance?AThe small performance space.BHer first show at a hair salon.CTheir
8、 interaction with the audience.DThe more relaxed atmosphere.C 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知，上周的表演给 Sarah Frank 留下最深刻印象的是与听众的互动，故选 C。3How many music groups are mentioned in the text?AOne. BTwo.CThree. DFour.B 解析：细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文提到了两个乐队，一个是 the Bombadils，另一个是西雅图的民谣摇滚乐队 the Local Strangers，故选 B。4What may be the
9、best title for the text?AMusicians Struggle to Make a LivingBPeople Really Get to Know the ArtistsCMusicians Find New Places to PerformDConcertgoers Wont Go to Music ClubsC 解析：标题归纳题。根据文章第一段，并结合对文章的整体理解可推知，本文主要讲述了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，音乐家发现了私人居所、发廊等新的场所来表演，故选 C。七选五(2018贵州普通高等学校适应性考试)Many arguments teen
10、agers have with their parents are about one thing: independence. As you get older, youll want to do more stuff on your own, without your mom and dad tagging along with you. The arguments generally start when your parents think you arent ready for extra responsibility while you think you are. Arguing
11、 with your parents isnt the best solution at all, but the best solution is gaining trust from your parents. 1._Understand that its not your parents who do not want you to have independence. They want the best for you and think youre not ready or youll hurt yourself if you have the freedom to do what
12、ever you want. Show your parents you can be sensible. 2._ If you cant get home by 9：30, they ll never let you out after 10：00.Agree with them some “friends time” and some “family time” so that they know you wont be spending your whole weekend out with your friends. 3._ They wont imagine you getting
13、into trouble if they know how they are.4._ They wont feel much worried letting you go off on your own if they know what youre up to. Call in and tell your parents that youre OK from time to time. The less they worry about you, the more independence youll gain.5._ If they find out, all that trust wil
14、l be destroyed and then youll never get the extra independence you ever wanted.AShow your parents how independent you are.BNever lie to your parents about where youre going.CRemember to ask for your parents help if you need it.DAlways tell your parents where you are, and who youre with.EGenerally sp
15、eaking, they wont be worried about increasing your independence.FAnd before you enjoy the “friends time”， introduce your friends to your parents.GAgree a time youll be home with your parents, and always make sure you keep to it.【解题导语】 本文论述了解决青少年想要独立而经常和父母发生矛盾这一问题的四个方法。1E 解析：根据该空位置可知，该空承上启下，既总结第一段大意，
16、又引出下文；而第一段主要陈述“青少年想要独立，但经常和父母发生矛盾，解决这一问题的关键是取得父母的信任” ，再结合下文的整体内容可知，E 项符合文意。2G 解析：根据空处后一句 “If you cant get home by 9：30, theyll never let you out after 10：00. ”可知，如果你无法在 9：30 之前回家，他们将不会让你在 10：00 之后外出；据此可知，空处陈述“和父母商定一个你到家的时间，一直保证按时到家” ，故 G 项正确。3F 解析：根据空处前一句中的“Agree with them somefriends time”可知，空处讲述在享
17、受和朋友在一起的美好时光之前，你可以向父母介绍朋友以免父母担心，故 F 项正确。4D 解析：根据空处所在位置可知，空处是该段的主题句；通读该段内容可知，该段主要说要告知你的父母你的情况，据此可知，D 项符合文意。5B 解析：根据空处后一句 “If they find out, all that trust will be destroyed and then youll never get the extra independence you ever wanted.”可知，一旦被父母发现，你们之间的信任会遭到破坏，你便无法获得想要的独立；据此可以判断，空处表示“不要在自己的行踪方面向父母撒谎
18、” ，故 B 项正确。语法填空(2018辽宁五校协作体联考)Are you a teenager 1._(absorb)in music？If so, I will give you a warningthe music you love could end up making you deaf.More 2._(specific)，the way you listen to the music you love could make you deaf.The problem is headphones.In the past，we played music out into the air.
19、Then earmuffstyle(耳罩式) headphones 3._(invent) and we were able to play music much closer to our ears.Now we have earbuds(耳塞) ，which many doctors think are 4._(bad)than older headphones because they play music directly into the ears.Also，earbuds are not as good as blocking outside noise，so people 5._
20、use them may turn the volume 6._to dangerous levels.Whats the dangerous level？Well，it 7._(depend) on how long you are going to listen to the noise.Very，very loud sounds can be dangerous to your hearing.But scary 8._(true) is that even seemingly “normal” noise can be dangerous 9._you listen to it all
21、 the time.Think for a minute about how long you spend 10._(listen) to loud noise with headphones every day.Then do some research.There are resources online to tell you what volumes are safe，and for how long.【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了要注意听音乐的方式，戴耳机听音乐时开很大的音量可能会对听力造成损害。1absorbed 解析：考查形容词。be absorbed in.意为
22、“被吸引住” ，符合语境，故填 absorbed。2specifically 解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处是用副词修饰整个句子。3were invented 解析：考查动词时态和语态。分析句意可知，headphones 与 invent之间是被动关系，因此需用被动语态；且此处表示过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时。4worse 解析：考查形容词比较级。根据空后的“than older headphones”可以判断，此处要用形容词的比较级。故填 worse。5who/that 解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为定语从句的关系词，在从句中作主语，且先行词为 people，故用 w
23、ho/that。6up 解析：考查介词。turn up 为固定搭配，意为“开大，调高 (音量、热量等)” 。7depends 解析：考查主谓一致。此处叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，且此处主语为 it，故填 depends。8truth 解析：考查名词。空前的 scary 是形容词，并修饰空处，故填 truth。9if/when 解析：考查连词。根据句意可知，空处引导状语从句，既可表条件也可表时间，故用 if/when。10listening 解析：考查固定搭配。 spend time doing sth.表示“花时间做某事” ，故用 listening。短文改错(2018长沙高中毕业生五月
24、供题)It snowed last night, when was quite rare here in Western Washington State. School canceled for the day and the neighborhood kids were so exciting! A couple of my young neighbors knocked polite on my door and asked if they could all play in their courtyard. I was happy to having them and soon the
25、y were making snowmen and having snowball fights. I invite them in to have hot cocoa and homemade cookie. The snow didnt last longit started raining in this afternoonso I enjoyed seeing the kids have so much fun while it was here!答案：It snowed last night, was quite rare here in Western Washington Sta
26、te. School whenwhich canceled for the day and the neighborhood kids were so ！ A couple of my young excitingexcitedneighbors knocked on my door and asked if they could all play in courtyard. I politepolitely theirmywas happy to them and soon they were making snowmen and having snowball fights. I havinghavethem in to have hot cocoa and homemade . The snow didnt last longit inviteinvited cookiecookiesstarted raining this afternoon I enjoyed seeing the kids have so much fun while it was in sobuthere!
