1、2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末模拟检测卷04注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一单项选择1My new classmate is a nice girl But sometimes she is not quiet enoughCome on! No one is_ Dont be so hard on her A seriou
2、s B humorous Cperfect Dhonest2Because of all the social workers hard work,the city won thewith COVID19 in such a short time()AdiscussionBhuntingCfightDsickness3The doctors did what they couldhis sick daughter()Ato saveBsavingCsaveDsaved4Can I have some more juice,Mum?Sorry dear,but there is left()Aa
3、 littleBnoneCnothingDno5People were waiting for the traffic lightsan SUV ran into the crowd(人群)Three persons died and ten were hurt()AwhenBwhileCbecauseDif6In the poem,the wordshower rhymes with()AtowelBhourCslowerDwindow7You play with fireYou are rightFirebe very dangerous sometimes()Ashouldnt;must
4、Bmay not;canCmustnt;canDmay not;must8The boys are busythe new pictures on the wall to make it more beautiful()Aputting onBputting upCputting awayDputting in9He turned aroundand found that his mother seemed()Aquiet;sadlyBquietly;sadCquiet;sadDquietly;sadly10Theres a heavy stormAs a result,MrBlack can
5、not fly here to speak to us todayI really look forward to meeting him()AYoure welcome!BTake care!CWhat a shame!DNo way!11We really had bad luck Our car_between two villagesAcame downB broke downC went downDlooked down12-What _heavy snow it was!-Yes, but I love _air after it snows It smells so freshA
6、the;a Ba; the Cthe;the Da; a13-How was your visit to the park? -It couldnt be a _one The weather was terrible and I had a bad cold after the trip Amore exciting Bmore terribly Cworst Dmore awful14 As a true friend, I can see the sadness in her eyes, _others just believe the smile on her faceAwhile B
7、because Cbefore Dif15The sentence structure of We call the baby panda Xi Wang is ()AS+V+PBS+V+OCS+V+ IO+DODS+V+DO+OC六、根据句意或所给汉语提示完成填空。1 It was a pity that we missed the _(开始) of this wonderful movie2 It was difficult for the little girl to _(描述) her mothers looks to the policeman3 He was badly hurt
8、in the car accidentWhat an _(糟糕的) day!4 Sometimes you may have to go in some wrong _(方向) before finding the right one5 The boy became much _(困倦的) after reading for 3 hours without stopping6 My terrible_(牙痛) made me unable to go to sleep last night7 John got a job offer from a big company, but he did
9、nt_(接受) it8 In Autumn, the path is usually_(覆盖) with golden fallen leaves9 The radio says a_(暴风雨) is on its way We must prepare for it10 There is_(厚的) grass on the land Horses never worry about having nothing to eat11-The alarm clock is broken and theres a lot of traffic and the weather is -Oh, boy,
10、 you _(make) up an excuse(借口) again, can you just admit(承认) your mistakes?12Its possible that a person with better education(教育) finds a job _(easy) than others13 -Tom, keep away from the grassland! -Oh, Im sorry, Mr Li I _(not do) it again14Every year a lot of _(tour) come to visit the Great Wall i
11、n China15I saw the student _(climb) through the window and get into the room16 Go to bed early, or you may feel _(sleep) in class tomorrow17 There are no drinks _(leave) at home What about drinking some water?18 He rushed into the classroom angrily, _(drop) his glasses onto the ground三综合填空阅读下面短文,在空白
12、处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。What will our world be like if there are no insects? It might sound nice in the 1_(begin)There would be no bugs or flies in your room But in fact, this could cause really serious 2_(problem)The bad news is that the number of insects keeps 3_(drop) these years Scientists sayits
13、4_(main) because of the use of pesticides(农药) They destroy the places that insects liveinWhat would happen if all insects died out? Its almost impossible to predict(预测), but theresults would be terrible We need insects to pollinate(授粉) crops They also break down deadplants and animals and turn them
14、5_new useful things We need them 6_(keep)thesoil(土壤) healthy 7_insects, many animals would have nothing to eat They would gohungry and dieThe first thing we need to do is to let more people understand the 8_(important)of thenatural world, both for what it does for us and for 9_(it) The best place to
15、 start is with our10_(child) We should teach them environmental awareness(环保意识) at an early age四书面表达假如你是Millie, 上周你和同学们去野生动物园参观,了解到很多动物的生存现状,想在全校范围内呼吁共同保护野生动物。请根据下面表格中提示的内容用英语写一封倡议书。单词量100左右。内容必须包括表格中的所有要点。动物的现状1、 居住地越来越少;2、 无食可觅;3、 (自拟1-2点);造成这种现状的原因1、 自然灾害,如:洪水,暴风雪等;2、 过度砍伐,大肆捕杀;3、 (自拟1-2点);应对措施1、
16、 立法保护动物;2、 (自拟1-2点);发出倡议1、 (自拟1-2点)注意:1. 参考词汇 nature reserve, Wild Animals Club;2. 文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear all,Last week, my classmates and I went to the Wild Animal Park We learnt a lot about wild animals there We are writing to you that many wild animals are now in danger_Animals are our friends T
17、hey need our protectionYours sincerely,Millie答案一单项选择1.C。根据 “不要对她太苛刻” 可知是说没有人是完美的,perfect 表示 “完美的”,serious 表示 “严肃的”,humorous 表示 “幽默的”,honest 表示 “诚实的”,选 C。2.C。win the fight with. 表示 “与 的战斗中获胜”,这里说在与新冠疫情的战斗中获胜,选 C。3.A。这里用动词不定式作目的状语,“医生们尽他们所能去救他生病的女儿”,选 A。4.B。根据 “sorry” 可知没有果汁了,none 表示 “没有一点,没有一个”,强调数量,
18、a little 表示 “一点”,nothing 表示 “什么也没有”,no 不能单独使用,选 B。5.A。“当人们正在等交通灯时,一辆 SUV 冲进人群”,when 引导的时间状语从句,从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词也可以是延续性动词,while 从句中的动词必须是延续性动词,这里 ran 是短暂性动词,用 when,选 A。6.A。rhyme with 表示 “与 押韵”,“shower” 与 “towel” 押韵,选 A。7.C。mustnt 表示 “禁止”,can 表示 “可能”,“你禁止玩火。你说得对。火有时可能非常危险”,选 C。8.B。put up 表示 “张贴”,这里说男孩们忙着
19、把新画张贴在墙上,put on 表示 “穿上”,put away 表示 “收拾好”,put in 表示 “放入”,选 B。9.B。turned around 是动词短语,用副词 quietly 修饰;seem 是系动词,后接形容词 sad,选 B。10.C。根据 “布莱克先生今天不能飞来给我们讲话” 可知很遗憾,What a shame! 表示 “多遗憾啊”,Youre welcome! 表示 “不客气”,Take care! 表示 “保重”,No way! 表示 “没门”,选 C。11.B。break down 表示 “出故障”,这里说车在两个村庄之间出故障了,came down 表示 “下
20、来”,went down 表示 “下降”,looked down 表示 “向下看”,选 B。12.B。“一场大雪” 用 a heavy snow;“雪后的空气” 是特指,用 the air,选 B。13.D。根据 “The weather was terrible and I had a bad cold after the trip.” 可知是糟糕的一次参观,用 awful,比较级是 more awful,选 D。14.A。while 表示 “然而”,这里说作为真正的朋友,我能看到她眼中的悲伤,然而其他人只相信她脸上的笑容,选 A。15.D。“We call the baby panda X
21、i Wang.” 中 “We” 是主语(S),“call” 是谓语(V),“the baby panda” 是直接宾语(DO),“Xi Wang” 是宾语补足语(OC),句子结构是 S+V+DO+OC,选 D。六、根据句意或所给汉语提示完成填空。1.beginning。“电影的开始” 用 the beginning of the movie。2.describe。“描述” 是 describe,to 后接动词原形。3.awful。“糟糕的” 是 awful。4.directions。“方向” 是 direction,这里用复数。5.sleepier。much 修饰比较级,“困倦的” 比较级是
22、sleepier。6.toothache。“牙痛” 是 toothache。7.accept。“接受” 是 accept,didnt 后接动词原形。8.covered。be covered with 表示 “被 覆盖”。9.storm。“暴风雨” 是 storm。10.thick。“厚的” 是 thick。11.are making。根据语境可知是正在编借口,用现在进行时,主语是 you,用 are making。12.more easily。修饰动词 finds 用副词,根据 than 可知用比较级 more easily。13.wont do。根据语境可知是将不再做,用一般将来时的否定形式
23、 wont do。14.tourists。“游客” 是 tourist,a lot of 后接复数。15.climb。see sb do sth 表示 “看到某人做某事”,这里用 climb。16.sleepy。feel sleepy 表示 “感到困倦”。17.left。left 表示 “剩下的”,这里是过去分词作后置定语。18.dropping。这里用现在分词作伴随状语,drop 的现在分词是 dropping。三综合填空1.beginning。in the beginning 表示 “起初”。2.problems。problem 是可数名词,这里用复数表示 “问题”。3.dropping。
24、keep doing sth 表示 “一直做某事”,drop 的 -ing 形式是 dropping。4.mainly。修饰 because of 用副词 mainly。5.into。turn.into. 表示 “把 变成”。6.to keep。这里用动词不定式作目的状语。7.Without。“没有昆虫” 用 Without insects。8.importance。the importance of. 表示 “ 的重要性”。9.itself。这里指自然世界本身,用 itself。10.children。这里指孩子们,用复数。四书面表达Dear all,Last week, my classm
25、ates and I went to the Wild Animal Park. We learnt a lot about wild animals there. We are writing to you that many wild animals are now in danger.Wild animals have fewer and fewer living places. They cant find enough food. Whats more, some of them are hunted and killed for their fur or other valuabl
26、e parts. Natural disasters like floods and snowstorms also cause great trouble to them.The reasons are as follows. Firstly, too much deforestation makes their habitats disappear. Secondly, people hunt them without limit. Thirdly, the pollution of the environment affects their living conditions.To protect wild animals, the government should make laws. We should also set up more nature reserves. Whats more, we should raise peoples awareness of protecting wild animals.Lets take action now and protect wild animals together.Animals are our friends. They need our protection.Yours sincerely,Millie