1、人教版九年级全一册英语Units10-14单元写作能力提升练习Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.写作能力提升练写作任务假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Wendy 将来中国做一名交换生，她写信询问中国的风俗习惯。请你根据以下要点提示给她写一封回信，从三个方面给她提一些建议。要点提示：1. 吃饭时；2. 到家里做客时；3. 约他人外出时。谋篇布局中国的一些风俗习惯吃饭时 polite;old people;start;ask;never;chopsticks;hit;empty bowl;stick .into ;food到家里做客时 be supposed t
2、o; shake hands;meet;host;not kiss;make tea;sit约他人外出时 choose a meeting place;arrive on time遣词造句1. 如果有年长的人在餐桌旁，叫他们先吃是礼貌的。Its polite to ask them to start (eating / to eat) first if there are older people at the table.2. 不要用你的筷子敲空碗。Never use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.3. 不要把你的筷子插进食物里。Never sti
3、ck your chopsticks into the food.4. 当你和主人见面时应该握手。Youre supposed to shake hands with the hosts when you meet each other .5. 准时到达见面的地方是很重要的。Its important to arrive at the meeting place on time.巧妙衔接文本中，使用平行结构（Its.to. 和Never.）使文章节奏匀称，这是借助语法手段使文章衔接的一种方法；重复使用be supposed to 和should 也是衔接文章的一种方法。连句成篇Dear Wen
4、dy,You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some advice about Chinese customs. When youre eating dinner, its impolite to start eating first if there are older people at the table. Its polite to ask them to start first. Never use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. Never stic
5、k your chopsticks into the food.In our country, youre supposed to shake hands with the hosts when you meet each other for the first time. Youre not supposed to kiss them. You can say “nihao” to them. When you go out with people, you should choose a meeting place that is easy to find. Its important t
6、o arrive at the meeting place on time. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!Best wishes!Li Hua写作实践某英文杂志社正在征稿，题目是“Chinese Table Manners”，请你根据下面的要点提示写一篇英语短文，介绍中国的餐桌礼仪，给该杂志社投稿。要点: 1. 中国有哪些餐桌礼仪？ 2. 你印象最深刻的是哪一条？ 3. 你有什么样的感受？提示: point at, stickinto, ea
7、t first, not speak注意: 100 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Chinese Table Manners China is a country with a long history. There are many good table manners. First, when you eat dinner with other people, its rude to point at others with your chopsticks. Second, when you finish eating, you mustnt stick your chopsticks
8、 into the bowl. Third, dont eat first, especially when the old are present. Last but not least, dont speak while you are eating. I think we shouldnt eat first if everyone is not here. The respect for elders and care for the young is Chinas fine tradition, so we need to wait until the old start to ea
9、t. Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.写作能力提升练写作任务不同的人对幸福有着不同的理解：有人认为身心健康是幸福，有人认为生活条件好是幸福，有人认为关系和谐是幸福请你以“How to Make Our Life Happier?”为题，从好的生活习惯、健康的饮食习惯、良好的身体状况和保持乐观(stay optimistic) 等方面写一篇英语短文。要求：1. 请根据以上要点进行合理发挥；2. 词数：80 左右。思路点拨谋篇布局提出观点 In my opinion,keeping healthy. Living： enough sleep,try not to st
10、ay up late. Eating: healthy food;stay away from smoking and drinking .junk food 具体描述 Exercise: take exercise,build up. Stay optimistic: talk about problems with.总结，提出希望 hope,make our life happier.遣词造句1. 我们应该有充足的睡眠，不要熬夜。We should get enough sleep and try not to stay up late.2. 我们最好吃健康食品，远离垃圾食品、吸烟、喝酒。
11、Wed better have healthy food and stay away from junk food, smoking and drinking.3. 我们应该多锻炼来增强我们的体质。We should take more exercise to build up our bodies.4. 当我们遇到不愉快的事情时，我们应该跟父母或朋友谈谈。When we meet unhappy things, we are supposed to talk about them with our parents or friends.巧妙衔接利用first, second, third,
12、finally 可以使文章的层次十分清楚。连句成篇How to Make Our Life Happier?Different people have different ideas about happy life. In my opinion, keeping healthy will make our life happier.After all, money and fame dont always make people happy.First, good living habits are necessary. We should get enough sleep and try
13、not to stay up late. Second, we should have healthy eating habits. Wed better have healthy food and stay away from junk food, smoking and drinking. Third, we should take more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, its important to stay optimistic every day. When we meet unhappy things, we are sup
14、posed to talk about them with our parents or friends.I hope by doing these we can be healthier and we can make our life happier.写作实践每个人都会从不同的经历中获得不同的感受。哪一种感受经常伴随着你呢？请根据下面的图示写一篇短文。内容包括: （1）How do you often feel?（2）What makes you so.? Why?（3）Do you want to make any changes? How?要求: （1）内容完整，语意连贯，层次清晰，书
15、写规范。（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。（3）词数80100。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。I often feel angry. Im angry with myself. I hope to develop some healthy habits like getting up early or taking more exercise, but I still spend most of my time staying up playing computer games. Im also angry with my friend Bill. He argued with me sev
16、eral days ago and I dont want to talk to him any more. But I really want to change these things. Maybe I should be strict with myself and maybe I should say sorry to Bill first. After all, I dont want to lose my best friend. I hope my life can be filled with peace and happiness. Unit 12 Life is full
17、 of the unexpected.写作能力提升练写作任务请你以“My Lucky Day”为题，写一篇英语短文，记述你经历过的幸运的一天，讲讲那天发生了什么事情。思路点拨谋篇布局My Lucky Day开篇点题 remember;luckiest描述经历 事件1 woke up;raining;give me a lift 事件2 left my wallet at home;lent me some money 事件3 praise;get the highest score 事件4 promise;buy a new bike总结感慨 What a lucky day!遣词造句1. 我
18、叔叔说他可以捎我一程。My uncle said that he could give me a lift.2. 我意识到我把钱包忘在家里了，我不能买午餐。I realized that _I had left my wallet at home and I couldnt buy lunch.3. 我最好的朋友李华马上借给我一些钱。My best friend Li Hua _lent me some money at once .4. 我的老师表扬我，因为我英语考试取得最高分。I _got the highest score because I _was praised by my tea
19、cher in the English exam.5. 我的父母非常高兴，以至于他们答应给我买一辆新自行车作为奖励。My parents were so happy that they _promised to buy a new bike for me as a prize.巧妙衔接在连句成篇时，前后句之间有因果关系，可以用because 或so 来连接。此外，在阐述经历时，可以按照时间顺序进行表达，将几件事情串联起来，使得上下文之间联系更紧密，文章的脉络更清晰。连句成篇My Lucky DayI will always remember the date September 14th, 2
20、018. This was the luckiest day of my life.When I woke up that morning, it was raining. I was about to go to the bus station to take the bus to school when my uncle called me up. He said he could give me a lift. Later that day, I realized I had left my wallet at home and I couldnt buy lunch. My best
21、friend Li Hua lent me some money at once. After that, I was praised by my teacher because I got the highest score in the English exam. I couldnt believe that I did so well, and neither could my parents. That night my parents were so happy that they promised to buy a new bike for me as a prize.What a
22、 lucky day!写作实践同学们，还记得曾经令你觉得尴尬、倒霉或沮丧的一天吗？请你以“What a(n) day!”为题，写一篇100 词左右的短文，叙述这段经历及当时的感受。提示：要点: 1. 你经历了什么？2. 你的感受是什么？ What a bad day!Today I went to buy a computer, but some bad things happened to me. By the time I arrived at the bus station, I found I had left my wallet at home, so I went back to
23、get it. After that, I got on the bus, but I was stuck in a traffic jam for an hour. When I got to the shop, I was told that the computer I liked had been sold out. Then it took me a long time to chooseanother kind of computer. Finally, when I hurried to the bus station, I found the last bus had left
24、. I had to go home by taxi. What a bad day!Unit 13 Were trying to save the earth!写作能力提升练写作任务为了保护地球有限的资源，我们应该采取什么措施呢？请根据下面的写作要点写一篇约80 词的短文，短文开头已经给出。写作要点: 1. 节约水；2. 节约电；3. 保护森林；4. 回收有用的垃圾。Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer._思路点拨谋篇布局What t
25、o doSave water the source of life,protect drinking water,stop pollutingSave electricity turn off,other electric machinesProtect forests cut down,recycle paperRecycle useful rubbish plenty of rubbish can be recycled遣词造句1. 为了保护资源，必须做些事情。In order to protect resources, something must be done.2. 对我们来说，节约
26、水是重要的。Its important for us to save water.3. 我们不仅应该保护饮用水，防止水污染，而且要充分利用好它。Not only should we protect drinking water and_stop polluting it, but also we should make full use of it.4. 当我们结束工作时，不要忘记关灯或其他电器。Dont forget to turn off the lights or other electric machines when we finish working.5. 停止砍伐森林，并回收纸张
27、。_Stop cutting down forests and recycle paper instead.6. 大量的垃圾，如易拉罐、纸、瓶子等可以回收。Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like pop top cans, paper, bottles and so on.巧妙衔接although, so, not only.but also 等连接词的使用使文章更流畅，句子意思更连贯。连句成篇Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get
28、 fewer and fewer. In order to protect them, something must be done. Save water. Water is the source of life. No water, no life. So its very important for us to save water. Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also we should make full use of it.Save electricity. We can
29、t imagine what the life will be like without it. Everyone should do his best to save electricity. Dont forget to turn off the lights or other electric machines when we finish working. Protect forests. They are useful. Please stop cutting them down and recycle paper instead. Make our world a green on
30、e to live in. Recycle useful rubbish. Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like pop-top cans, paper, bottles and so on. We can save resources in this way. In a word, as long as we do these above, we can make our earth more beautiful.写作实践假设你是李华，针对多个城市频繁出现雾霾(haze) 天气，请你结合以下要点给某英语杂志社热点话题专栏写一篇文章。要点: 1. 雾霾带
31、来了哪些危害？2. 为什么会出现雾霾天气？3. 我们可以采取哪些措施来抵制雾霾？There has been frequent haze in the last few years in many cities. Its high time people started paying attention to air pollution. Haze has a bad effect on peoples health. Many people, such as children and the old, suffer from illness caused by haze. So citize
32、ns are warned not to go out without wearing masks. What are the reasons behind the terrible weather? First, the number of cars has been increasing in the last few years, and they produce too much poisonous gas. Second, a lot of rubbish is burnt without following the rules. Besides, smoke and flying
33、dust from chemical plants add to the problem. It is time for us to fight against air pollution. We should take buses more often instead of driving cars. Planting more trees can also help to improve the air quality. Lets take action now!Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.写作能力提升练写作任务某英文杂
34、志社正在举办题为“The teacher I will never forget”的征文活动。请你写一篇短 文投稿。要点提示: 1. Who wont you forget?2. What happened? 3. Tell about your feelings.要求: 90 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。The teacher I will never forgetHow time flies! Our junior high school life is coming to an end. I have many good memories of our school life. O
35、f all the teachers I will never forget _思路点拨谋篇布局The teacher I will never forget点明主题 memories,never forget具体描述 描写人物 strong,play ping-pong,strict,patient 列举事例 have a ping-pong match,take part in,lose the match,have a long talk,practice harder 总结影响 make great progress,the ping-pong star表达感激和祝愿 thankful
36、,hope,happy,healthy遣词造句l 刘老师三十来岁。他擅长打乒乓球。他对我们很严格又有耐心。Mr. Liu is about 30 years old. He is good at playing ping-pong. He _is very strict with us and he ispatient.2. 在他的帮助下，我取得了巨大进步，并且成为学校的乒乓球明星。With his help, I made great progress and became the ping-pong star in our school3. 我真的感激刘老师，我将永远不会忘记他。Im re
37、ally thankful to Mr. Liu and I will never forget him巧妙衔接在文中and, then, that, however 等词的使用使上下文联系更紧密。连句成篇The teacher I will never forgetHow time flies! Our junior high school life is coming to an end. I have many good memories of our school life. Of all the teachers I will never forget my PE teacher M
38、r. Liu. Mr. Liu is about 30 years old. He is good at playing ping-pong. He is very strict with us and he is patient.I still remember a ping-pong match. Our school had a ping-pong match two years ago and I wanted to take part in it. I was sure of winning but in the end I lost the match. Then Mr. Liu
39、had a long talk with me. He told me that however strong I was, there was always someone stronger. With Mr. Lius help, I made great progress and I became the ping-pong star in our school.Im really thankful to Mr. Liu and I will never forget him.写作实践 毕业是结束，是开始，是机遇，亦是希望，回首三年初中生活，你有怎样的收获？展望即将到来的高中生涯，你又有
40、怎样的期待？请结合提示谈谈你的感悟。提示: 1. 总结初中生活得失；2. 规划高中(senior high school) 生活；3. 你的期待。幻灯片12写作要求:1. 包含以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2. 词数100 左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Its time to say goodbye to junior high school life. Since I came to this beautiful campus, Ive gained confidence and happiness. With the help of my teachers, Ive learnt ho
41、w to be a good person as well as plenty of knowledge. Ive also made some good friends. However, there is still something that I feel sorry about. Because I was busy with my school work, I couldnt keep on reading. Once in a while, I felt so upset and anxious that I quarreled with my parents. In the future, Ill try to make full use of time and spend more spare time reading books. Meanwhile, Ill get on well with my parents. I believe Ill have a happy and colourful life in senior high. 第 11 页 共 11 页
