1、浙江省乐清市中考第三次适应性考试英语模拟试卷一、单项选择1I have _ interesting book. _ book is on the desk.Aan; ABan; TheCa; The2The land here is very _. The plants need more water.AdryBwetCdirtyDclean3Whats your favourite_, Tom?I like playing football best.AfruitBfoodCshoppingDsport4 Did you go to the beach with your parents y
2、esterday? Oh, no. It rained hard all day long and we could _ go out.AhardlyBsuddenlyCquicklyDclearly5Whos that man over there? It _be Mr. Brown. He is much taller than Mr. Brown.You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.AcanBmayCcantDmustnt6_ Peter is only three years old, _
3、he can speak Chinese, English and Russian.ABut; /BAlthough; /CBut; althoughDAlthough; but7The classroom is very dirty. Please clean _.Aup itBit upCthem up8In ten years, John _an astronaut.AisBwill beCwasDwill9Do you know _ for Hainan last week?Last Tuesday.AwhenMiss Liuwill leaveBwhen Miss Liu leftC
4、when did Miss Liu leaveDwhen will Miss Liu leave10Im going to take my driving test tomorrow._!AYou are welcomeBThats all rightCGood luckDCheers二、完形填空“Im really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly
5、study hard and learn the skills. Then I can _ my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling _. The learners grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is _ in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main _ of the family. The fami
6、ly is poor. The learner graduated(毕业) from high school and did not _11_ the college entrance exam(入学考试). The job training program helps him learn the skills that hell _ in the work place. The story reminds me of another _. It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked fishing very m
7、uch, and was _ to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always _ his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be _ if he taught them how to fish. So he _ his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was
8、very happy that they could _ the fish they themselves caught. At present, there are still a lot of poor people all over the world. But its not good if we give only _ to them. _, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, a technical(技术) training is very important to people in need,
9、 and they will learn the ability to _ money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.11AsolveBchangeCstudyDfind12AsurprisedBexcitedCrelaxedDinterested13AillBaloneCsilentDdangerous14AproblemBexampleCcharacterDsupport15A
10、passBfailCknowDmind16ArepeatBforgetCneedDtest17AstoryBlearnerCfamilyDprogram18AafraidBluckyCsorryDable19AsharedBcookedCexchangedDweighed20AeasyBgreatCuselessDcrazy21AdroveBstoppedCcalledDsearched22AfeedBsaveCtouchDeat23AtimeBfishCfoodDclothing24ANextBInsteadCLuckilyDEspecially25AwantBteachCgetDmake三
11、、阅读单选35-year-old Stephanie creates amazing sculptures of animals made out of trash (垃圾) including plastic spoons, old ping pong balls and even unused catheters (导管).Stephanie started trash art four years ago as she couldnt afford art materials. So far, she has created over 100 artworks of animals. S
12、he gets spare trash from friends and family and also gets specific pieces from Facebook groups to complete her sculptures of animals. She explained she turned to trash to make her artworks as she was short of money after she lost her job.She was inspired (激励) by Portuguese artist Bordallo , who make
13、s large scale installations (现代雕塑装置) out of trash. She made a rule that shell never buy plastics for her sculptures. “I will never buy plastics. I dont like the idea of buying anything outside the paint and the hardware I need.” she said. “I do ask for plastic tubing or old basketballs on Facebook.”
14、Besides using recycled materials, Stephanie refuses the label of “eco-artist” as she uses spray paint to complete her pieces. “I do find it necessary to tell people I am got an eco-artist. The recycling part of my art is something I am very proud of but its far from the driving force behind it.”The
15、animal kingdom is Stephanies favourite subject, she spends between ten hours and two weeks on each piece and has developed a method of finding the perfect piece of trash to build her artworks.Stephanie, who shows off her artworks on her Instagram, said that her artworks start at $300 with her eight-
16、foot-long octopus (章鱼) going for $5,000. She hopes to one day sculpt a winged dragon with ten feet.26Why did Stephanie start trash art according to the passage?ABecause she was interested in recycling things like plastic spoons.BBecause she didnt have enough money to buy art materials.CBecause she w
17、as taught by Portuguese artist Bordallo .DBecause she uses spray paint to complete her pieces of animals.27How does Stephanie feel about the recycling part of her art?AIn fact, she hates recycling things.BShe really takes pride in it.CShe thinks its not a necessary part of her artDShe thinks it is t
18、he driving force behind her art.28What do we know about Stephanie from the passage?AShe is serious about her art.BShe also creates sculptures of plants with plastics.CShe chooses trash art mainly to create a new kind of art.DShe sells her artworks much too expensively.After coming to America, the us
19、e of “yes” and “no” brings me a lot of trouble, because the use in Korea (韩语) is a different from that in English. For example, if I am asked, “Havent you had dinner yet?” and I have not had dinner yet, then in Korean I usually say “Yes, I havent.” But in English, I have to say, “No, I havent.”Becau
20、se of this, my friends often get the opposite meaning from what I want to give them. One day only a month after I came to America, I had dinner with an American student, Bob. He asked me some questions and I answered them sincerely. A few days later, I found some roommates thought that I came from N
21、orth Korea. One day I stopped by Bobs room and asked why he was spreading the wrong information. “Oh, you told me that. Dont you remember?” he said, “When I asked you You are not from North Korea, are you?, you clearly answered, Yes, of course. Didnt it mean that you are from North Korea?”The differ
22、ent use also causes problems between my friends and me. One weekend night, my roommate Mark brought his children into the dorm(宿舍). They make some noise while playing. I didnt mind the noise since I was just watching TV. The next morning, I met Mark. He asked me with a smile, “Didnt my children make
23、 noise last night? Didnt it make you uncomfortable?” Because I did not mind the noise at all, I clearly said “Yes!” The smile suddenly disappeared from Marks face, and he said, “I am sorry about that. They are going right now. See you later.” I could not understand what he was sorry about, and I jus
24、t said, “OK. Bye!” After a moment of thinking, I realized how stupid I was. That evening, I explained to Mark and said sorry to him. I knew he thought that I had been very rude. Now to deal with this problem, I have set simple rules: First, take a five-second break if I am not sure of “yes” or “no”.
25、 Second, use “Pardon me”, so the person may explain to me in a direct way. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。29From the passage, we can infer (推断) that the writer comes from _.ANorth KoreaBAmericaCSouth Korea30The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) _.A“yes”Bthe noiseCwatching TV31In Paragraph 3, when t
26、he writer answered “Yes”, Mark might think the writer was _.ArudeBkindChelpful32The writer writes the passage mainly to remind us _.Anever to use “yes” or “no”Bto learn to respect otherCto know culture differences阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Should People Become Cyborgs? In the marvel com
27、ics and movies, billionaire Tony Stark wears a red and gold suit and becomes Iron Man. The suit provides superhuman strength, protection against most attacks, the power of flight, and much more. Iron Man is just a story. But robotic suits are not. Engineers call them exoskeletons (外骨骼). They dont lo
28、ok as cool as Tony Starks suits. They typically look like a backpack. But they have changed the lives of many people with injuries or illnesses that affect movement. A disease had paralyzed(使瘫痪) Stacey Kozel and she could not walk anymore. But in 2016, she used an exoskeleton to go hiking. Also, peo
29、ple who do tiring or repetitive jobs, like moving heavy boxes in a warehouse, sometimes use exoskeletons to lessen the load(减轻负荷). You can probably think of a time when you wished you could lift more, jump higher, or run faster. Todays exoskeletons are expensive. They need to be charged(充电) regularl
30、y and can usually help people to do only one type of movement (for example, lifting or walking). But in the future, things might be different. Brendan Quinlivan works on exoskeletons at Harvard University. He says that five years in the future, a hard exoskeleton could really help you. He says it mi
31、ght allow you to flip over a car or pick up a big tree trunk. You could become a lot like Iron Man. That would be cool. But some people worry that the technology could divide humanity. In 2008, new swimsuits helped swimmers go faster than ever before. But swimmers couldnt compete fairly without the
32、latest suit technology. So the International Swimming Federation banned(禁用)the suits. People who can afford exoskeletons will be stronger and faster than those who cannot. Theyd be able to work faster and achieve more than those without suits. We could end up with two classes of humanity: the superh
33、umans and everybody else. That wouldnt be fair. But life already isnt fair. Plenty of people have advantages over others thanks to their wealth, heath, or strength. Right now, exoskeletons are helping to even the playing field for people with disabilities. Thats a great thing. Also, people could use
34、 their unfair advantage to help or protect others. For example, rescue workers could move heavy debris (碎片). What do you think? If we ever have Iron Man suits, will they harm or benefit humanity? What would you use an Iron Man suit for?33Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AExosk
35、eletons push labor workers to move heavy boxes.BThe idea of creating exoskeletons comes from Iron Man.CThe price of future exoskeletons is likely to be even higher.DExoskeletons can help disabled people to stand up and walk.34The writer mentions “swimsuits” to show _.Athe new technology could help s
36、wimmers go fasterBevery swimmer needs the latest suit to compete fairlyCthe new technology could make the competition unfairDbanning the new swimsuits is a right decision to make35What is the main idea of Paragraph 6?AExoskeletons will do good to people.BExoskeletons can be used to protect people.CE
37、xoskeletons will stop unfairness in our society,DExoskeletons wont divide people into two classes.36By writing this passage, the writer wants to _.Ashow us the unfairness in the societyBpredict what future technology is to be likeCencourage us to use exoskeletons more oftenDtell us the benefits and
38、problems of using exoskeletons四、多任务混合阅读Hearing that Erin was coming for the silver wedding party, Mr. Joe and his wife got worried.“Erin the thief!” said Mr. Joe to his wife. “Anything smaller than a table, and more expensive than paper, would finally be found in his bag.”“Hes sure to come for the p
39、resents weve received,” added Mrs. Joe. “We cant hide them all. How can we deal with him?”“We must keep an eye on him,” said Mr. Joe.As soon as Erin arrived, the couple started to keep a sharp lookout. After dinner, the three talked nervously from one boring topic to another in the living room.Sudde
40、nly, Erin asked, “Youve got so many presents. Can I take a look at those pretty silk scarves?”“Only its annoying to have seven of them,” Mr. Joe blurted.Erin studied the scarves carefully, lost in thought. The couple got more anxious.After Erin went for sleep, Mrs. Joe counted the presents immediate
41、ly. “Im not sure if weve lost anything,” she doubted.“He must have taken something,” claimed Mr. Joe angrily. “The awful pig hasnt brought us a present. How dare he take anything from us?”“Lets go through his bag late at night,” Mrs. Joe suggested.The search was a short one. They found a silk scarf
42、carefully placed in the bag. Mrs. Joe quickly picked it up and put it into her pocket.The next morning, Erin was late for breakfast. “Somethings been taken out of my bag,” he said. “It was a present I had prepared for your silver wedding, only it happened to be a scarf. You seemed annoyed at having
43、so many, so I thought Id get it changed, but now its gone.”The couple turned deadly pale. Mrs. Joe ran to the living room and surprisingly, she found their seven scarves were still there, .Mrs. Joe returned with Erins scarf. “This one is yours,” she went on. “Its an unpleasant thing to say Actually,
44、 we took it last night. It all started because there were some unkind words about you. Its really shameful to go through your bag without asking.”Erins eyes widened as he was listening. Mrs. Joe handed the scarf to Erin.“Please take your scarf back. Its unfair to you. Really hope you can forgive us
45、for everything we did,” Mr. Joe said.Erin refused the scarf with a smile. “It has always been for you. Please keep it. Just want you to know that people change.”37What did Mr. and Mrs. Joe do before Erin arrived?AThey hid all their presents.BThey told Erin to come the next week.CThey changed the dat
46、e for the party.DThey talked about how to deal with Erin.38What can we know from the story?AErin had prepared a present for the couple.BThe couple had a nice talk with Erin after dinner.CThe couple spent a lot of time checking Erins bag.DErin thought the couple was happy to have many scarves.39Which
47、 of the following can be put into in Paragraph 14?AShe put one of the scarves into her pocketBShe placed all the seven scarves in the bagCShe was quite sure that Erin had lied to themDShe realised the scarf in her pocket wasnt theirs40How might Mr. and Mrs. Joe feel at the end of the story? Why? (请用约40词回答)_五、多句选词填空
