2023年江苏省宿迁市宿豫区中考三模英语试卷(含答案解析)

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1、2023年江苏省宿迁市宿豫区中考三模英语试卷一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. Have you seen _ TV series A lifelong Journey(人世间)?Of course, I have never seen such _ touching one.A. the; anB. the; aC. a; /D. a; an2. China has made great achievements in its fight against poverty.As Chinese, we _ our country.A. are satisfied withB

2、. are proud ofC. are interested inD. are friendly to3. Could you tell me _ “the Father of Rice”?Because he helped many countries grow more rice.A. when was Yuan Longping calledB. why is Yuan Longping calledC. when Yuan Longping was calledD. why Yuan Longping is called4. May I watch Running Man 3 thi

3、s Friday evening, mom?Of course, if your homework _ by then.A. will be finishedB. finishesC. will finishD. is finished5. Joe, is this _ dictionary?No it isnt. _ is in my bag.A. your; YoursB. my; MineC. your; MineD. my; Hers6. It _ that two travelers had been killed in the car accident.A. turned down

4、B. turned offC. turned upD. turned out7. Why is Lucys Chinese so good?Because she _ Beijing for ten years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has come toD. has been in8. I got to the top of Mount Huang finally, _ Im so tired.A. afterB. thoughC. becauseD. since9. There are lots of _ that students have to

5、follow in school.A. rulesB. problemsC. skillsD. exercises10. Wow! All the bread in this store _.Yes. The bread there always _.A. sells out; tastes wellB. sells out; is tasted goodC. is sold out; is tasted wellD. is sold out; tastes good11. There are fifty students in our class, and _ of us like foot

6、ball.A. two thirdB. two thirdsC. two threeD. second thirds12. We dont need to take any food. The hotel will provide free meals _ us.A. forB. withC. toD. of13. _ wonderful dinner! You are such a brilliant cook.I am very glad you like the food!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What14. Miss Li. I dont want to

7、say sorry to Daniel. Im afraid you _. After all, you broke his glasses.A. mayB. have toC. mustntD. neednt15. Dad, well play against a strong team in tomorrows football match._! Just try your best!A. Good ideaB. Come onC. Thank youD. Wait a minute二、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

8、,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One night I was sitting in my kitchen half-listening as my 15-year-old son Tommy fought with his brother Kevin. I didnt pay attention when Kevin went upstairs with a look of _16_ on his face.About 20 minutes later, as I was walking upstairs, I _17_ Kevin crying in his room. I knocked

9、 on the door and asked, “Kevin, do you want to _18_?” No _19_. I tried again. Still nothing happened. So, I took a piece of paper from a notepad and wrote, “If you dont want to talk, we can write _20_ to each other.” and slipped (使滑动) it under the door.An hour later I was still _21_ on the floor out

10、side his door with a stack of (一摞) notes in my hands. As I read one of Kevins notes, I couldnt help crying. It said, “_22_ in this family loves me. I am not the youngest nor the oldest, and I am not the _23_. Tommy thinks I am too weak, and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid _24_ hes better

11、at basketball. Youre _25_ around to even understand me.” He was _26_ about my part. Feeling sorry for him, I wrote back, “Kevin, I do love you, and you are _27_ in this family.” He didnt reply for a while, but I could hear him crying softly.Kevin _28_ paper, so he wrote “Thanks.” on a paper cup. I w

12、rote back “For what?” It was returned to me with the reply “Loving me.” written on it.Since then, I have tried my best to _29_ my family members. When one of us notices that the other is _30_, well smile and say, “Write it on a paper cup.”16 A. prideB. impatienceC. hurtD. fear17. A. heardB. sawC. le

13、ftD. caught18. A. cryB. shoutC. argueD. talk19. A. problemB. communicationC. answerD. worries20. A. lettersB. notesC. textsD. diaries21. A. sittingB. runningC. cryingD. thinking22. A. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody23. A. tallestB. biggestC. smartestD. fastest24. A. whenB. becauseC. although

14、D. if25. A. yetB. justC. stillD. never26. A. wrongB. unfairC. rightD. strict27 A. includedB. lovedC. preferredD. missed28. A. ran out ofB. made use ofC. got tired ofD. gave up29. A. look atB. care aboutC. think ofD. worry about30. A. proudB. quietC. shyD. unhappy三、阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分3

15、0分)阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASummer English at St Clares, OxfordWe offer holiday courses for teenagers in Oxford. You can improve your English, enjoy great trips and activities and make new friends.Telephone: 55342086Website: www. Age: Young children (912), Teenagers (1317)Creative Arts Su

16、mmer SchoolFor young students with a great interest in drawing, providing them with an exciting experience to develop skills for the future.Telephone: 65910347Website: www. Age: Teenagers (1415)YMTs Musical Theatre Summer CampYMTs summer camps are open to anyone aged 617 looking to develop their act

17、ing, singing and dancing abilities.Telephone: 77539101Website: Age: Young children (612), Teenagers (1317)31. What can you do in Summer English at St Clares, Oxford?A. Take classes.B. Enjoy acting.C. Draw pictures.D. Learn music.32. An 8-year-old boy can go to _ this summer.A. Summer English at St C

18、lares, OxfordB. Creative Arts Summer SchoolC. YMTs Musical Theatre Summer CampD. XUK Activity Summer Camp33. Where can you probably read the text?A. A science report.B. A website for teenagers.C. An art magazine.D. An introduction to a school.BPeople generally like to pick out the best-looking fruit

19、s and vegetables when shopping for produce(农产品), but Canadian supermarket chain Loblaws is attracting customers with badly-shaped and faulty produce at the price of 30% lower than normal-looking ones.A trial run of the ugly food line, named “Naturally Imperfect”, began with only apples and potatoes

20、to choose from. Consumer demand has been so huge that Loblaws is going to introduce more imperfect vegetables and fruits like onions and mushrooms.All the produce that will be sold through Naturally Imperfect would otherwise have been used in juices, sauces, or soups, or have not been harvested at a

21、ll. The director Dan Branson explained that this program benefited both food producers who would otherwise have to let abnormal produce go to waste, and consumers who could buy fresh produce at low prices. And he was right, given how popular the line has become.“It really went well beyond our expect

22、ation,” Branson said. “I think it really spoke to the fact that Canadians are out there really looking for some choices.”Of course, Canadians know that beauty is more than skin deep, but they also recognize that they can get the same flavor and nutritional benefits in spite of appearances. The posit

23、ive response(响应) to the first offering of apples and potatoes showed the chance to enlarge the line and offer more choices at a greater price to Canadian families.“If you grow produce in your backyard, there will be a lot of produce that wont look as pretty as what you will see in a grocery store,”

24、said Branson. “And nature doesnt grow everything perfectly. Id like to think if somebody were to take an apple from Naturally Imperfect, put it right beside a No. 1 apple, close his eyes and eat them, there would be no difference.”34. Loblaws is different from other supermarkets in that _.A. more fr

25、uits are offered at lower pricesB. normal-looking produce cant be found thereC. imperfect produce is sold at lower prices thereD. only apples and potatoes are sold every day35. According to Paragraph 3, Loblawss program _.A. stops people from wasting their foodB. happens to be a win-win situationC.

26、teaches food producers how to growD. enables consumers to eat more fresh produce36. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Canadians are used to eating perfect produce.B. Smart consumers know the importance of ugly produce.C. Loblaws intends to improve customers quality of life.D. Customers support pro

27、motes the development of the ugly food line.37. What do Bransons words in the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. We should eat imperfect apples with our eyes closed.B. The world is usually full of imperfect things.C. Imperfect fruits are as tasty and nutritious as perfect ones.D. The fruits grown by o

28、urselves are more nutritious than those in the store.CThe world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we cant drink or use for watering

29、plants directly. Man can only drink and use the 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we cant even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted.Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid a serious water shortage(缺少) later on? First, we should all learn how

30、to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities, water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if every large city reused its water, still there would n

31、ot be enough. What should people do next?The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but its already used in many parts of the world. The most important to avoid a serious water short

32、age is to find a cheaper way of getting the salt out of the sea water. Scientists are trying to do it. So you see, if we can find a way out, well be in no danger of drying up.38. The world is thirsty because _.A. 3/4 of the earth is covered with waterB. we have enough sea water to use directlyC. we

33、havent used all the water in rivers and lakesD. about 97% of water on the earth cant be drunk or used for watering plants directly39. From the passage we learn _.A. if every city reuses its water, well be in no danger of drying upB. man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earthC. today

34、in most large cities water is used only onceD. water can be used only once40. To avoid the serious water shortage, which of the following is the most important?A. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.B. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.C. Dont pollute water and keep

35、 all rivers and lakes clean.D. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.41. The best title of the passage would be _.A. How to Reuse WaterB. How to Save WaterC. The Thirsty WorldD. The Polluted WaterD“Weve all got money,” one of them said, “but we havent got enough worker

36、s. Its very difficult to find people to help us on our plantations(种植园).”“We need some slaves,” another said. “Some slaves from Africa.”“We want to send a ship there to bring some back,” said the third. “But one of us must go to choose the slaves. You know Africa, Robinson. You are the best person t

37、o go. What do you say?”They all looked at me with worried faces while they waited for my reply.“I have an easy life here,” I thought. “It isnt a good idea to leave everything and go to the sea again.”But I went. How stupid I was!We sailed north along the coast. At Cape Saint Augustine, we changed di

38、rection and went east. Soon the land was far behind us and all we could see was water. At first, the weather was goodit was sunny and hot. Then one morning it changed suddenly. A strong wind began to blow and the sky filled with big black clouds.“Oh, no! A storm!” I thought and I went below deck.The

39、 wind got stronger and the sea got rougher. Our brave captain tried to keep the ship on its direction, but he couldnt. The wind blew it across the sea for twelve days.“Were all going to die,” I thought.When the weather finally started to get better, the captain and I tried to find our position on a

40、map.“The storm took us north,” he said. “I think we must be near here.” He pointed to the mouth of the river Orinoco.“The ship is full of holes,” he went on. We need to repair them. “We must return to Brazil.”“No,” I said. “We arent far from the island of Barbados. We must go there. They speak Engli

41、sh and we can find people to help us repair the ship.”So we sailed northeast into the Caribbean Sea.We were making good progress when there was another storm. Once again, the strong wind blew our ship off its direction. This time it took us west and away from Barbados. We were going towards unknown

42、lands. The lands of cannibals (食人族)!“The future doesnt look very good for us!” I thought unhappily. “Dying in the sea or in a cooking pot!”The storm continued for several days.From Robinson Crusoe42. What did they plan to find some slaves to do?A. To go to unknown lands.B. To build another plantatio

43、n.C To work for them.D. To repair their ship.43. Why was Robinson the best person to go to Africa?A. Because he was an African.B. Because he could speak English.C. Because he went there before.D. Because he wanted to go to the sea again.44. Where did the captain want to go after the first storm?A. T

44、o go back to Brazil.B. To the island of Barbados.C. To the lands of cannibals.D. To the river Orinoco.45. What do you think of Robinson according to the passage?A. Stupid and kind.B. Kind and strong-minded.C. Stupid and pessimistic(悲观的).D. Clever and selfish.第二节(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填

45、入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A large numbers of emojis (表情符号) are sent online every day. _46_ Since emojis were invented in the late 1990s, they have been used as a modern international languages._47_ A written message is always black and white, but emojis show meanings beautifully. Sometimes emojis also c

46、hange the way we write. The more emojis we use, the fewer words we use.There are many emojis with different meanings. They are easy to understand. _48_ A cake with candles means “Happy birthday”. When we want to say “Goodbye”, we use a smiling face with a waving hand. When we are in a terrible situa

47、tion but we have to laugh to cheer ourselves up, we can use a “cry laugh” emoji._49_ Sometimes, emojis can be helpful to people from different countries in understanding each other. And when we are feeling exchange. Then the invention of emojis helps change the situation. For example, when we receive a smiling face from our fr

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