1、2023年温州市鹿城区初中毕业生第二次适应性英语模拟试卷一、单项选择1This is _ eraser and _ eraser is white.Aa; theBan; anCan; the2 It is _ today. Lets go swimming in the pool. Thats a good idea.AhotBdryCcoldDwarm3Tiger is my favourite _.AfoodBcountryCclubDanimal4If you cant see the words on the blackboard _, you can sit closer to m
2、e.Aclearly enoughBenough clearCclear enough5 Mum, must I clean the room right now? No, you _.AshouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt6A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother! Yeah. I didnt know that_ I watched the film Born in China.AifBuntilCsinceDalthough7Its too dirty
3、. Will you please _ the room?Aturn upBclean upCput upDgive up8Will your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?If you dont go, _.Aso does heBso will heCneither will heDneither does he9Since science and technology are developing so rapidly, what _ in fifty years?Ayou expect will we seeBdo you ex
4、pect will we seeCyou expect we will seeDdo you expect we will see10 My kids _ finish homework within one hour after the “double reduction” policy. Thats nice. Its certainly a good way to improve students learning environment.AcanBwillCmightDshould二、完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Monty was a
5、high school boy from a poor family. One day his teacher asked the students to write a paper about what they wanted to be when they _11_. That night Monty wrote a seven-page paper describing his dream _12_ having a horse ranch(马场).Two days later he got his paper back. There was an “E” on it. After cl
6、ass, the boy went to the teachers office and asked, “_13_ did I get an E?” The teacher said, “This dream is too unrealistic(不切实际的), _14_ you need lots of money to buy land(土地), pay for horses and many other things. But you have no _15_. There is no way you can ever do it. Write another paper and I w
7、ill give you another grade.”That day Monty _16_ a lot about it. Then he had a talk with his father. After listening to the boys _17_, his father said, “Dear son, its your decision. You have to make up your mind about it, as its important for you.”After a week Monty handed in the _18_ paper. He just
8、wrote one more sentence at the end of it: You can keep the “E” and I will keep my _19_.Years later, the teacher went on a school trip with 30 kids to camp on a big horse ranch. One evening she met the owner(主人)of the horse ranch. She got a big _20_ because the owner was Monty the boy who got an “E”
9、for the paper about his dream.11Awoke upBgot dressedCgot readyDgrew up12AaboutBwithCinDfor13AWhenBWhyCHowDWhere14AbecauseBbutCorDthough15AfriendsBideasCmoneyDtime16AtaughtBthoughtCplannedDtried17AexampleBreasonCproblemDnews18AsameBnewCbestDwhite19ApromiseBjobCnameDdream20AsurpriseBgiftCtalentDwish三、
10、阅读单选A little boy almost thought of himself as the unluckiest child in the world because he was born with a lame(瘸的)leg.He seldom played with his classmates and always lowered his head without a word.One spring, the boys father gave each child a small tree to plant.“Whoever grows the best tree will g
11、et a favourite gift,” he said to them.Seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees happily in the garden, a terrible idea hit his mind: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon.So he never cared about it.A few days later, he was surprised to find it not only didnt die, but also grew some fr
12、esh leaves, and it looked greener and healthier than the others.He got a favourite gift and was told by his father: from the tree he planted, he would become a great botanist(植物学家). One night, looking at the bright moonlight outside the window, he suddenly remembered what his teacher once said, most
13、 plants grew at night.Why not go to see the lovely tree? When he came to the garden, he found his father was watering his tree carefully. At that time, he understood: his father has secretly taken good care of his small tree! He returned to his room with tears(泪水)rolling down his face.Many years pas
14、sed.The little boy didnt become a botanist, but he was known as a great president of the United States.His name was Franklin Roosevelt.21The little boy regarded himself as _ all the time.Aa helpful sonBa kind brotherCan unlucky kidDa clever student22The children planted trees _.Aby the riverBin the
15、gardenCnear the schoolDalong the street23The boys tree grew best because _.Ahis teacher gave him some adviceBit was the best tree at the beginningChis father looked after it really wellDother children didnt water their trees24The little boy became a _ when he grew up.ApresidentBpainterCbotanistDdoct
16、or25The story mainly tells us _.Ahealth is very importantBits hard to get to the topCplanting trees needs secretsDlove is the best gift of lifeA popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, thats not quite true. Words have the power to build us
17、up or knock us down. It doesnt matter whether the words come from someone else or ourselvesthe effects (作用) will last long.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We are usually too shy to admit (承认) it, though. In fact, we shouldnt be because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud
18、is a healthy habit.This “self-talk” helps us encourage ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. We find that as much as 77% of self-talk is likely to be negative (消极的) . So in order to stay positive (积极的) , we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We shou
19、ld also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job”.Often, words come out of our mouths without thinking about the effect they will have. But we should know that our words cause certain r
20、esponses (回应) in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the clerk will probably respond in a similar way. Words have power because of their lasting effect. Many of us regret something we once said. And we remember unkind
21、words said to us. Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it loving? Is it needed? If what we want to say doesnt pass this test, then its better left unsaid. Words have power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, b
22、uild self-esteem (自尊) and encourage others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those things. Will we use our words to hurt or to heal? The choice is ours.26The main idea of Paragraph 1 is that _.Anice words give us confidenceBnothing but words will hurt usCwords have a lasting effect on usD
23、unkind words may knock us down27There is no need for us to feel shy when we talk to ourselves because _ .Atalking to ourselves always gives us courageBwe can benefit (受益) from talking to ourselvesCit does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are aloneDalmost everybody has the habit of talking to them
24、selves28The underlined part “give ourselves a pat on the back” in Paragraph 3 means “ _ ”.Apraise ourselvesBhurt ourselvesCrelax ourselvesDsurprise ourselves29The author would probably agree that _.Aencourage words surely lead to kind offersBpeople will always remember to be friendlyCit is better to
25、 think twice before talking to othersDnegative words may help us make more progressMUAMA EnenceLanguage learning is a matter of time and effort. With MUAMA Enence, you can improve your reading, writing, speaking and listening skills. The instant (即时的) translator was designed to solve common language
26、 learning problems.Memorizing wordsSay goodbye to the trouble of having to look up a word every time you forget itjust say it to MUAMA Enence and itll reply quickly!Incorrect usage of vocabularyWith MUAMA Enence you can easily have more chances to talk with native speakers, which is important if you
27、 want to be fluent and develop a wide vocabulary.Becoming free of a foreign accent (口音)Many people have no courage to speak to strangers because of their foreign accents. With MUAMA Enence, you dont have to worry. All you need is just click several buttons (按钮). If MUAMA Enence understands you,anyon
28、e will!How does it work?It allows two people who speak different languages to have a conversation easily.Push and hold the “A” buttonspeak your language.Release (松开) the “A” button, and then you can get your instant translation.Push and hold the “B” buttonlet a foreigner speak.Release the “B” button
29、, and then you can get his her instant translation.PriceBuy 1 translator ($89.00 each)Buy 2 translators ($69.00 each)Buy 3 translators ($60.00 each)Buy 4 translators ($55.00 each)30Who will be most interested in MUAMA Enence?AThose who love foreign cultures.BThose who live in a foreign country.CThos
30、e who have foreign friends.DThose who have foreign accents.31What should you do to understand what a native speaker says on the instant translator?AKeep pushing the “A” button and then release it.BKeep pushing the “B” button and then release it.CPush the “A” button and keep holding it.DPush the “B”
31、button and keep holding it.32How much would you spend at least on four such translators?A318 dollars.B276 dollars.C220 dollars.D158 dollars.四、多任务混合阅读Dear Mike，How are you? I have a birthday party on Saturday afternoon. It begins at 6：30. It is at Uncle Pauls restaurant. First, we can eat and talk fr
32、om 6:30 to 7:45. After that, we can go to a concert in Star Park near History Museum. Every Saturday night, there is a free (免费的) concert at 8：00. We can sing and dance there.You can meet my other friends, my cousins and my sisters at my birthday party. Would you like to come?Emily33What time does E
33、milys birthday party begin ?（根据短文内容回答问题）_34Where is the concert?（根据短文内容回答问题）_35Who can Mike meet at the party?（根据短文内容回答问题）_36I have a birthday party on Saturday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)_37What does Emily want Mike to do?_五、多句选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。（每空一词）toothwewatchbehindgood38Everyone should clea
34、n _ before going to bed.39My grandmother likes to _ television at home.40Its important to eat _ and keep healthy every day.41I sit _ John, but hes too tall. I cant see the blackboard.42Animals are _ friends in the world and we should love them.六、短文汉语提示填空根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Uncle John
35、is from a small _43_ (村庄) in Australia (澳大利亚). But he can _44_ (说) English, Chinese and Japanese. He _45_ (教) us English. Uncle John likes to _46_ (锻炼) every day. And every evening, he goes to bed at a _47_ (一刻) to eleven. He thinks its _48_ (重要的) to keep healthy. He usually drives his _49_ (汽车) to
36、school. He _50_ (也) likes to do the _51_ (盘，碟) for his wife. Although he is _52_ (严格的), we all like him very much.七、电子邮件53假如你是李华，你们学校准备举行北京文化节。你打算邀请交换生 Peter 参加。请用英语给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间和地点，活动内容及你的建议。 提示词语： listen to a talk, watch an opera show, a pen and a notebook 提示问题: When and where are you going t
37、o hold the festival? What are you going to do? What advice do you have for Peter? Dear Peter, How is it going? Im writing to invite you to come to the Beijing Culture Festival in our school. _ Im looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua参考答案1C 2A 3D 4A 5D 6B 7B 8C 9D 10A11D 12A 13B 14A 15C 16B 17
38、C 18A 19D 20A21C 22B 23C 24A 25D 26C 27B 28A 29C30C 31B 32C33At 6:30 34In Star Park near History Museum. 35He can meet Emilys other friends, her cousins and her sisters. 36When do you have a birthday party? 37She wants Mike to go to her birthday party.33根据“I have a birthday party on Saturday afterno
39、on. It begins at 6：30.”可知，艾米的生日聚会是在星期六的网上6点30分开始。故填At 6:30。34根据“After that, we can go to a concert in Star Park near History Museum.”可知，音乐会在历史博物馆附近的星星公园，故填In Star Park near History Museum.35根据“You can meet my other friends, my cousins and my sisters at my birthday party.”可知，迈克可以在生日聚会上遇见艾米的其他朋友，她的表姐妹
40、和她的姐妹，故填He can meet Emilys other friends, her cousins and her sisters.36根据“on Saturday afternoon.”可知，对时间提问，用疑问词when，特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”。故填When do you have a birthday party?37根据“You can meet my other friends, my cousins and my sisters at my birthday party. Would you like to come?”可知，艾米想要迈克来参加她的生日聚
41、会，故填She wants Mike to go to her birthday party.38teeth 39watch 40well 41behind 42our39句意：我奶奶喜欢在家看电视。看电视的“看”用watch，like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，故填watch。40句意：每天吃得好，保持健康是很重要的。根据“keep healthy”可知，此处表示“吃得好”，作状语修饰动词eat，用good的副词well，故填well。41句意：我坐在约翰后面，但他太高了。我看不见黑板。根据“but hes too tall. I cant see the blackboard.”可
42、知，人太高，导致“我”看不见黑板，所以“我”坐在约翰后面，故填behind。42句意：动物是我们在世界上的朋友，我们应该爱护它们。此处作定语修饰friend，表示“我们的朋友”，用we的形容词性物主代词our，故填our。43village 44speak 45teaches 46exercise 47quarter 48important 49car 50also 51dishes 52strict43句意：约翰叔叔来自澳大利亚的一个小村庄。由不定冠词a修饰单数名词，可知空处用单数形式名词，故填village。44句意：但是他会说英语、汉语和日语。说某种语言要用speak，情态动词can后接
43、动词原形，故填speak。45句意：他教我们英语。teach教；本句缺谓语动词，结合短文时态是一般现在时，单数第三人称he的后面需用动词的三单形式，故填teaches。46句意：约翰叔叔喜欢每天锻炼。like to do sth.喜欢做某事，是固定短语，后面要用动词原形；结合汉语提示，故填exercise。47句意：每天晚上，他10: 45上床睡觉。不定冠词a修饰单数名词，结合汉语提示，故填quarter。48句意：他认为保持健康很重要。本句是宾语从句，从句是固定句型“It is adj. to do sth做某事是的”结构，设空处需用形容词，故填important。49句意：他通常开车去学校。his他的，这里用作形容词性物主代词，后接名词；结合语境和汉语提示，设空处用单数名词，故填car。5
