2023年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考一模英语试卷(含答案解析)

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1、2023年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考一模英语试题一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分 听对话,回答问题。本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What does John do?2. Whats the weather like today?3. Where are the speakers now?4. How does Lily learn Chinese?5. Who

2、 bought the bike?A. Dick himself B. Kates uncle. C. Dicks aunt.6. How long will the woman spend on the journey?A. A week. B. 15 days. C. A month.7. Which month is it now?A. April. B. May. C. June. 8. Whats the exact time Susan will arrive at?A. At 4:30. B. At 4:45. C. At 5:20.9. What does the boy ad

3、vise the girl to do?A To do some exercise. B. To listen to some light music. C. To have a good sleep. 10. Why does the girl vote for Max?A. Because he is clever. B. Because he is funny. C. Because he is handsome. 第二部分 听对话或短文, 回答问题。本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间 阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 每小题你还有5秒钟

4、的时间选出你认为最合适的备 选答案。听下面一段对话, 回答第11-12小题。11. How long has the woman lived in the village?A. For 60 years. B. For 62 years. C. For 65 years. 12. What did the woman do before going to school?A. She fed chickens. B. She cooked breakfast. C. She worked in the fields. 听第一篇短文, 回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信

5、息记录表。A Website DesignerExperienceThe person needs at least 13 _years of experience.Characteristics The person should be able to work 14 _and make good decisions.What to doThe person can 15_ the company to know more information.13. A. two B. three C. five14. A. with different people B. over the weeke

6、nd C. under stress15. A. phone B. go to C. email听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题。16. What does the speaker want us to do?A. To complain our daily life. B. To learn to be thankful to our daily life. C. To read war-time stories. 17. How do we live now?A. Terribly. B. Peacefully. C. Thankfully. 18 How was the situat

7、ion in war-time?A. It was terrible. B. It was wonderful. C. It was interesting. 19. Why does the speaker say we need to be sick?A. The speaker wants us to understand the importance of being healthy. B. The speaker wants to punish(惩罚)us because we dont value the health. C. Maybe he is not healthy for

8、 a long time and he wants us to experience it. 20. How many ways does the speaker mention to help us to be thankful to our daily life?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 二、单项选择从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)1. Have you seen _ TV drama “Who is he?” starring Zhang Yi?Of course. I have never seen s

9、uch _ amazing TV drama.A. a; anB. the; /C. the; anD. a; /2. The weather is _ too hot _ too cold these days. Lets go to Qinhu Lake for a picnic. OK.A. either; orB. neither; norC. not only; but alsoD. both; and3. Mothers Day is coining! I will give my mother a special present to _ my thanks to her. Gr

10、eat! She must be _ moved.A. explain; safelyB. expect; carefullyC. encourage; slowlyD. express; deeply4. China is _ the US action on TikTok. “A lot of risks _ are pointed out are not true at all.” said Chew(周受资), the CFO of ByteDance.A. against; thatB. for; whichC. against; whoD. for; that5. Life is

11、like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance,you _ keep moving.A. canB. mustC. cantD. mustnt6. Jiangyan Art Museum _ for about two years. It is very popular among teenagers.A. has been openB. has openedC. has openD. has been opened7. Han Mei can make a speech in front of so many students. But she _ a

12、 shy girl. The first prize in the English speaking competition helps increase her _.A. used to be; confidenceB. is used to be; interestC. used to be; knowledgeD. is used to being; experience8. Nanjing is nice place to live, study and work. Dont you think so? . There are so many attractionsshopping c

13、entres, many restaurants, famous universities and so on.A. Sounds greatB. All rightC. My pleasureD. Quite true9. From this picture, we can know that _. SOLD OUT Name: Stellalou (星黛露) Designer: Ethan Read Based on: Rabbit If you want to buy one come next week!A. Stellalou looks like Ethan ReadB. we c

14、an buy a Stellalou any timeC. Stellalou is a real rabbitD. Stellalou is quite popular10. Lucy looked sad, we wondered _.A. what the matter was with herB. what was wrong with herC. that she failed the examD. what she was like三、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小 题;每小题1分, 满分15分)Last summer, I went

15、 hiking along the riverside with my mother and some British friends. The river was not wide, but it was _11_ fast. The rocks in the river were so slippery(滑的) that it was _12_ for us to walk. We walked _13_, but the freezing water still flooded into our shoes and trousers. I was getting very cold an

16、d tired. I wanted to _14_, but when I saw other kids moving so fast, I felt ashamed(惭愧的). This encouraged me to keep following them, _15_ I was far behind. It was even more difficult during the last part of the walk. I became so tired out that I _16_ my steps and fell several times. But with the _17

17、_ of my mother and my friends, I got to my feet and kept going each time I fell. At last, we arrived at our place by a waterfall(瀑布). Everybody _18_ the pond from a high rock. When it was my _19_, I was very scared and tried to hide around a comer. My friends noticed this and _20_ me: “Come on, Kevi

18、n! You can do this!” With my eyes _21_, I jumped into the pond. Although I am not as _22_ as my British friends, I _23_ our walk. This experience made me _24_ what perseverance(坚持不懈) is, and how important it will be to everyone in life! _25_ I exercise hard every day, I can become strong like my Bri

19、tish friends.11. A. ridingB. arrivingC. flowingD. falling12. A. hardB. dangerousC. easyD. cold13. A. secretlyB. carefullyC. happilyD. quickly14. A. give upB. move onC. come overD. make up15. A. as ifB. ever sinceC. so thatD. even though16. A. foundB. missedC. pickedD. threw17. A. offerB. attentionC.

20、 controlD. help18. A. fell intoB. jumped intoC. went throughD. came across19. A. dutyB. jobC. turnD. choice20. A. encouragedB. askedC. showedD. called21. A. hurtB. painfulC. openD. closed22. A. prettyB. slowC. strongD. lucky23. A. challengedB. completedC. changedD. stopped24. A. admireB. realizeC. w

21、onderD. doubt25. A. WhetherB. AsC. AlthoughD. If四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)AThe Secret of SpaceDo you want to sit in the space ship? We have videos of how scientists make a rocket. And you are provided with a chance to make a model rocket on your own. You can even talk to those wh

22、o have made a rocket before. Time: every weekend, 8:00 a. m.8:00 p. m. Add: Ninth Road Tel: 010-82243331Save OurselvesWhen we face a natural disaster like earthquakes, we are sure to be afraid, but are always inspired (激励) by the national heroes. In this activity, we need those who are willing to sp

23、read the knowledge about protecting ourselves in the earthquake. Time: every weekend, 8:00 a. m6:00 p. m. Add: ShiFan Residential Quarter Tel: 010-72245556I am Lei FengYou are encouraged to help all the people around you like Lei Feng. We need those who are very warm-hearted and have enough patience

24、. Time: every Saturday, 8:00 a. m.6:00 p. m. Add: 318 Renmin RoadTel: 010-82261116Be a PerformerWe have a play about soldiers every month and you can act as a soldier fighting for our country. Youll love our country more after the activity. Price: $30 a month for the play; movies for freeTime: every

25、 Saturday, 8:00 a. m.12:00 a. m. for movies; 13:00 p. m.15:00 p. m. for plays Add: Prince Arthur RoadTel: 010-6556222526. In the Secret of Space, you can _.A. buy a model rocketB. make a model rocket in personC. spread the knowledge of space to othersD. watch the videos about rockets with scientists

26、27. The purpose of Save Ourselves is _.A. to act as a soldier fighting for our countryB. to sit in the space shipC. to help all the people around youD. to spread the knowledge of self-protecting28. Lisa should pay _ if she wants to join in “Be a Performer” to perform a whole year.A. $30.B. $120.C. $

27、180.D. $360.29. If you want to take part in the activity “I am Lei Feng”, you can call _.A. 010-65562225B. 010-72245556C. 010-82243331D. 010-8226111630. Whats special about these four activities?A. People need to pay for all of them.B. Theyre all held by the government.C. Theyre meaningful to all th

28、e teenagers.D. They all provide children with social skills.BI RememberLooking back at these past three yearsI remember many thingsTying to be on time for morning readings Running _ the lunch bell rings I remember the excitement Of the school sports day each year The many long hours of training Prid

29、e of overcoming fear I remember starting day one The shyest in my whole class Never speaking to anyone And thinking I would not pass Then slowly I made some new friends To remember foreverHelping each other with homework Getting better togetherPreparing for art festivals And making a great big mess

30、Have fun at New Years parties Wishing everyone the best We have learned a different language That is from a foreign land English brings many challenges We work hard to understand it And now its time to graduate We will leave our lovely school I cant believe it has been three years Im trying to keep

31、my cool But its difficult not to cry Ill miss the school trees and flowers And our kind and caring teachers Wonderful memories of ours31. What kind of writing is this?A. A story.B. A poem.C. A letter.D. A song.32. The word “class” in the tenth line rhymes with “_”.A. passB. friendsC. messD. land33.

32、Which is the best word for the blank?A. while.B. before.C. when.D. until.34. What is the main idea of this writing?A. Sad moments of graduation.B. Exciting moments of starting day one.C. Colorful memories of school life.D. Wonderful memories of the childhood.35. What does the underlined “it” refer t

33、o?A. EnglishB. Any language.C. Homework.D. Training.CHave you ever paid attention to your schools security guards (保安) or dining hall staff (职员)? Would you say “good morning” to your schools cleaners? For high school student Ding Jiacheng, its a problem that many students ignore (忽视) the important j

34、obs done by these non-teaching workers. He wanted to make a change. The boy from Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School, together with several other students, worked on a project called “The Invisible (隐身的) are Significant”. They hoped more students would see and respect the “invisible” staff on cam

35、pus. The project won a prize at China Thinks Big, a competition held by Harvard University and Tsinghua University to encourage teenagers to study social issues. “My team members and I sent questionnaires (问卷) to 158 students,” said Ding. “In one question, 56 percent of the students said they would

36、greet those non-teaching workers, while only 17 percent strongly believe that every student should do so.”The team also observed interactions (互动) between students and workers. “When most students follow the rules of their teachers, one-third of the students go against the rules of the dormitory att

37、endants (宿舍管理员),” said Ding. “It shows that students treat non-teaching staff differently from teaching staff.”The main reason, according to Ding, is that students know little about the work done by non-teaching staff. They also have few chances to communicate with them. Therefore, Dings team shot v

38、ideos to show staff working around campus. They also held a basketball match between students and non-teaching staff to increase their interaction. “Weve also made a series of stickers (贴纸),” said Ding. “We hope these cute images will help young people like the non-teaching staff more.”“The activity

39、 helped me understand that we can all make a positive impact (积极影响) through our creative ideas,” said Ding.36. Why did Ding Jiacheng and his teammates start the project “The Invisible are Significant”?A. To win a prize at the competition China Thinks Big.B. To help non-teaching staff at his school f

40、ind other jobs.C. So more students would see and respect non-teaching workers.D. To draw students attention to important social issues.37. What does the underlined word “significant” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Interesting.B. Important.C. Imaginative.D. Creative.38. What are Paragraphs 34 mainly about?A.

41、 What jobs non-teaching workers do.B. How asking questions helps students learn.C. How Dings team worked on their project.D. Why many students dont follow school rules.39. According to the passage, what did Dings team do to help other students know more about the non-teaching staff on their campus?a

42、. They made posters. b. They shot videos. c. They made a series of stickers. d. They held a basketball match.A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bcd40. What can we learn from the passage?A. High school students care more about the non-teaching staff.B. Students should treat non-teaching staff the same as teaching

43、staff.C. Better communication can help students value the teaching staff.D. Young people love to make stickers of the people around them.DChatGPT, a smart AI chat-bot(聊天机器人)tool, has swept the education world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1, 000 students, over 89 percent

44、of them have used ChatGPT to help with a homework task. Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT is a powerful tool. You can ask it to write stories and emails, create food menu, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned(禁止)the us

45、e of ChatGPT. In the US, for example, New York City public schools banned students and teachers from using ChatGPT on the districts networks and devices(设备), CNN reported. The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat(作弊)on study. Some also worry that ChatGPT

46、 could be used to spread wrong information. “It does not build critical-thinking(批判性思维)and problem-solving skills, which are necessary for academic(学术的)and lifelong success,” said Jenna Lyle, the deputy press secretary of the New York City Department of Education. Apart from bans, teachers are making changes to their classes to stop the use of ChatGPT. Some college teachers in the US try to i

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