1、八年级上期中复习专项练习：八年级上期中复习专项练习：完形填空完形填空 (16 基础篇基础篇,710 提升篇提升篇) 第一篇第一篇 Diamonds are the most famous and valuable jewel in the world. It is difficult to cut a diamond because it is the 1 substance(物质) found in nature. The diamond is believed to be the symbol of wealth(财富的象征)for its great 2 . Also, it bas.
2、the meaning of eternity (永恒), so diamond rings are 3 used as wending jewelry. When a volcano(火山)is 4 , it sometimes erupts(爆发) and causes great damage to the nearby towns. However, at the same 5 , diamonds were pushed towards the surface of the Earth. Thus, it may be 6 to find a diamond after a volc
3、anic eruption. Besides, diamonds arc also found among the sand and stones of certain river beds, because the rain 7 them down the mountain sides. There are not many places that 8 diamonds in the world. During the last century, adventurers from Europe went to Brazil, because they heard that there wer
4、e diamonds in the Amazon River. . Many of these early diamond miners 9 illness or were lost forever in the great forests. Bu some 10 home rich. The earliest known diamonds were found in India many centuries ago. But most of the worlds diamonds now come from the Congo, Tanzania and South Africa. 1Awe
5、akest Bsimplest Chardest Ddarkest 2Avalue Bcolour Clight Dsmell 3Asecretly Bwidely Chardly Dquietly 4Aactive Bspecial Crelaxed Dmissing 5Amark Btime Cstep Dchance 6Aimportant Bdifficult Chappy Dpossible 7Acut Bslowed Cwashed Dturned 8Aborrow Bproduce Cspend Dcollect 9Atalked about Bpicked up Ctook a
6、way Ddied of 10Astayed Bbuilt C returned Dbrought 第二篇第二篇 China has become stronger and stronger in recent years. Many foreigners cant believe that China has developed so fast and feel 1 . They see high-speed trains, Alipay, shared bikes and online shopping as the 2 Four Great Inventions of China. So
7、me of them 3 the influences(影响) of the new inventions. The following is what they said. Justin: Im from Romania. The high-speed trains are very 4 , convenient and tidy. It takes me only about five hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It 5 a lot of time. Yala: Im from Nepal. Bicycle-sharing syste
8、m allows people to get a bike from point A and 6 it at point B. Its convenient, and its also a low-carbon(低碳的) and healthy way of life. I like it very much. Arcbana: My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I 7 take notes(纸币) with me when I go out. I can pay with Alip
9、ay most of the time. Its amazing. However, in India, if you dont take 8 with you, youll be in trouble. Bond: I find many 9 between China and Thailand. We dont have Taobao or other online shopping apps in Thailand. With these apps, I can 10 easily without stepping out of the doors in China. 1Asurpris
10、ed Bnervous Csad Dangry 2Aold Bnew Cyoung Dsmall 3Adepended on Blooked for Ctalked about Dgave up 4Afast Bshort Cslow Dheavy 5Atakes Bsaves Cchanges Dworks 6Aborrow Bbuy Ckeep Dreturn 7Aseldom Bsometimes Coften Dusually 8Awater Bmoney Crubbish Dfood 9Apromises Bconnections Cdifferences Dproblems 10A
11、run Bswim Cread Dshop 第三篇第三篇 This is a story about a famous scientist. After reading it, you may know what made him 1 from others. He said all his 2 came from an experience that happened when he was five years old. At that time, he tried to take a bottle of 3 away from the fridge. However, the bottl
12、e 4 and the milk was all over the kitchen floor. When his mother came in, instead of shouting at him, she said, what a great mess you have 5 !I have never seen such a big puddle of milk. Would you like to play in the milk for a few 6 before we clean it up? Actually, he did. After a few minutes, his
13、mother said, you have made a mess like this, 7 you need to clean it up. How would you like to do that? With a towel or a mop? He chose the towel and they 8 the milk together. Then his mother said, You were not able to 9 a big milk bottle with your small hands in the kitchen. Lets fill the bottle wit
14、h water and see if you can discover a way to carry it without dropping it. 10 , the boy learnt that if he held the bottle with both hands, he could carry it and it wouldnt drop. From then on, the boy knew he didnt need to be afraid of making mistakes. It was more important for him to find a way to c
15、orrect the mistakes. 1Afar Bdifferent Cfree Dsafe 2Ahappiness Bintelligence Cluck Dsuccess 3Amilk Bcoke Cjuice Dtea 4Alost Bclosed Cmissed Dfell 5Ataken Bmade Cgave Dfound 6Ahours Bweeks Cminutes Dyears 7Aso Bif Cbecause Dbut 8Agive up Blook up Cclean up Dput up 9Abring Bcarry Csend Dfind 10AFinally
16、 BSuddenly CLuckily DSadly 第四篇第四篇 Now more and more children seem to get lost in a sea of digital technology(数字技术). As they use digital technology too much, they are losing their 1 to do easy things. They cant make toys themselves with hands or help Mum cook dinner. And worst of all, they seem to be
17、come less 2 in talking with others. I have talked with a number of teachers. They are 3 about the growing numbers of young students who can only play with computers or smart phones, but have few or no skills to play with making things, said a teacher, Colin Kinney. Many students cant get on well wit
18、h others, but their parents say proudly that their children can 4 a computer or a smart phone well. Instead of playing with other children, more and more children are choosing to stay indoors and 5 play on a tablet(平板电脑) on weekends and after school. How can a child grow up to be a very good 6 if he
19、 doesnt learn how to use a paintbrush and develop his painting skill? How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older if he doesnt learn to 7 with others at a young age? Digital technology can be used for good or bad. We can use a stone to either break a window or 8 a house. We shouldnt blame
20、(责备) the children. We should help them make right choices. It is certainly 9 for children to know how to use digital technology in todays world. But whats more, we should 10 them to develop social(社交的) abilities. It will do them good when they grow up. 1Aknowledge Bability Cfeeling Dmoment 2Ainteres
21、ted Bcheerful Cpossible Dpopular 3Ascared Bangry Cexcited Dworried 4Achange Bpick Cuse Dtest 5Aquickly Bquietly Cfinally Dcertainly 6Aartist Bteacher Cdoctor Dreporter 7Alive Btalk Cfight Dact 8Adraw Bcontrol Cbuild Dsell 9Aimportant Bmodern Cexpensive Dordinary 10Aorder Bchallenge Cpromise Dencoura
22、ge 第五篇第五篇 When you walk into a dining room or a restaurant on the street, you can often see tofu on the menu. Yes, tofu! Tofu is a big part of our daily diet. Tofu can be made 1 many food such as Mapo Tofu（麻婆豆腐），assorted tofu（什锦豆腐） and snacks like stinky tofu （臭豆腐） 2 tofu can be used for so many dif
23、ferent things? Tofu has a mild taste, which gives it the ability to take on nearly any flavor, so it is easy to add to many dishes and snacks. People like eating tofu because it is a kind of 3 food. Tofu is 4 in soy protein, vitamins and mineralall of which are necessary for good health. According t
24、o a recent study by nutrition experts at the University of Illinois, US, 5 you eat soy protein often, it can help lower cholesterol （胆固醇）levels by as 6 as 30 percent. Tofu was invented over 2，000 years ago by the Chinese. While the true story behind its creation is 7 , legend has it that tofu was di
25、scovered 8 when a Chinese cook added nigari（盐卤）to a pot of soybean milk. It caused the milk to curdle and the result was tofu. Tofu is not only popular in China, also in Western countries. Tofu 9 Western attention in the 1960s because Western people thought tofu could be the healthy food they were 1
26、0 . Westerners sometimes call it the cheese of Asia, because a block of tofu can look like a block of cheese. 1Aof Binto Cfrom Dby 2Awhich Bwhat Cthat Dwhy 3Amild Bdelicious Csoft Dhealthy 4Arich Bhigh Cenough Dplenty 5Aunless Bif Cthough Dwhether 6Amore Bless Cmany Dmuch 7Auncertain Bunfair Cunfort
27、unate Dunchanged 8Aby force Bby nature Cby accident Dby heart 9Aaffected Bsatisfied Cattracted Dpaid 10Acarrying out Bsending out Clooking for Dwatching for 第六篇第六篇 A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The daughter was a little tired, so they took a 1 on the bench, when the daugh
28、ter saw an old man selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didnt bring much money with him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So he did, and gave 2 of them to his daughter, smiling. His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the
29、 father asked her if she could 3 one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she quickly took a bite (咬) from one apple. And before her father could s peak, she also took a bite from 4 apple. The father was 5 . He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy (贪
30、心的) way. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too 6 to understand about sharing and giving. A smile disappeared from his face. Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, Daddy, have this one! It is much juicer and 7 . Her father was speechl
31、ess. He felt 8 about making the judgment (判断) so quickly about a small child. His smile 9 knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple. Dont judge anything or draw a conclusion (结论) too quickly. 10 spare some more time to understand things better. 1.Awalk Bshower Cbreak Dpicture 2.Ab
32、oth Beither Cneither Dall 3.Acut Bwash Cshare Dbring 4.Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth 5.Asatisfied Bsurprised Cmoved Dhappy 6.Abrave Bsilly Cyoung Dold 7.Asweeter Bsmaller Csaltier Dbigger 8.Aproud Bgreat Csorry Dgood 9.Awent away Bcame back Cran off Dleft out 10.AAlways BNever CSeldom DSometimes 第第七
33、七篇篇 Mary and Peter were having a picnic near a river when Mary noticed something flying overhead.“ 1 ,” she shouted to her friends. “Thats a spaceship up there and its going to 2 here.” Frightened(吓唬) by the strange silver colored spaceship, 3 of the young people got in their 4 and drove away quickl
34、y. But Peter 5 Mary and always close to her. They, more 6 than frightened, watched the spaceship land, saw a door open. When nobody 7 , they went to the spaceship and looked into. In the center of the floor 8 was a pile of food. Peter followed Mary into the spaceship and didnt 9 the door close behin
35、d him. The temperature fell quickly and the 10 young people lost consciousness(知觉). When they woke up, they were 11 to see that they were back by the river 12 . The spaceship had gone. Their car was nearby. “What 13 ?” said Mary. “Dont ask me; perhaps we had a 14 .” Peter said slowly. “Did you did y
36、ou see a spaceship?” “Yes,” said Mary. “Oh, Peter, we 15 have seen a UFO coming from another world.” 1.ALook BCome CStop DStand 2.Aarrive Bcome Cland D leave 3.Anone Bsome Cmany Dmost 4.Acars Brooms Chouses Dbuses 5.Aknew Bliked Csaw Dmet 6.Aafraid Bworried Ccareful Dcurious (好奇) 7.Acome along Bcame
37、 over Ccame out Dcame round 8.Ait B there Cthat Dthis 9.Aknow Bthink Chear Dhope 10.Atwo B three C four Dfive 11.Ahappy Bsurprised C interested Dready 12.Aagain Btoo Clater D finally 13.Astarted Bstopped C happened Dlanded 14.Arest Bdream Cdrink Dwalk 15.Acould Bwould Cshould Dmust 第第八八篇篇 As we all
38、know, the Internet has become part of teenagers life. A new report on 3,375 students aged 1 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities 2 that 38 percent of them used the Internet very often. Most of them get 3 information and use the Internet 4 in their studies, but some are not using it 5 a right way. Many a
39、re 6 online games too much. 7 even visit websites they should not browse(浏览). A teacher from a middle school says that bad things can happen 8 young people spend too much time on the Internet. She had a student who 9 good at school. 10 later he started visiting unhealthy websites. He lost his consci
40、ence(良知), did something illegally(违法地) and 11 away by the police. In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook 12 good Internet behavior(行为) has started to be used in some middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students about good ways of 13 the In
41、ternet. The book gives useful advice such as reading news or finding helpful information to study. Teachers and parents all think the book is great. The book will be a guide for teens to use the Internet. We believe 14 will keep students away from bad websites, and teach students 15 to do the right
42、things in the online world. 1Afrom Bto Cfor Dsince 2Afind Bfinds Cfound Dfinding 3Ause Buseful Cusefully Dmore useful 4Ahelp Bhelped Chelping Dto help 5Ain Bon Cto Dfor 6Aplay Bplayed Cplaying Dto play 7ALittle BA little CA few DFew 8Aif Bthat Cbefore Dalthough 9Ause to Bused to Cused to be Duse to
43、be 10AOr BIn addition CBut DAnd 11Atakes Btook Cis taken Dwas taken 12Ain Bat Con Dwith 13Ause Bused Cusing Dto use 14Ait Bthat Cwhich Dwhat 15Awhat Bwhich Chow Dwhen 第第九九篇篇 Collecting coins in my hobby, and it has brought me a lot of fun. Now I share the hobby 1 my children. Getting children intere
44、sted in coin collecting 2 easy. Here are four ways I have used to get my kids 3 . Start small Many coin collectors buy coins of great value（价值）. But children neednt consider the value. Let your children start with a set 4 Jefferson Nikcels（5 分镍币）. This set is the 5 to collect and almost all of them
45、can be 6 in coin shops. Bring home surprise OK, you know the coin they are looking at is 7 and common. But you should be excited at 8 they are looking at. Buy them a nice box Go shopping and choose 9 nice box for your children 10 their coins in. 11 will help them to keep their collection organized.
46、12 , having a nice box will keep their excitement high. Every time they show their collection to their friends, they will feel good. Give them one of 13 Find a great coin in your collection and hand it down to your children. This coin needs to be a bit common, so 14 something happens to it, the worl
47、d doesnt end. But it also 15 to be special, or your children may have no interest in it. 1Aby Bin Con Dwith 2Ais Bisnt Care Darent 3Astarted Bstart Cstarts Dstarting 4Aso that Bso far Csuch as Dsuch that 5Aeasy Beasier Ceasyer Deasiest 6Afind Bfound Cfinding Dfinds 7Ause Buseful Cuseless Duselessly
48、8Awhat Bwhen Cwho Dwhere 9Aa Ban Cthe D/ 10Akeeping Bkept Cto keep Dkeeps 11AIt BWhat CThese DThose 12AAlso BToo CAlthough DBecause 13Ayou Byour Cyours Dthemselves 14Aif Bthat Cwhat Dwhich 15Aneeded Bneeds Cis needing Dneed 第第十十篇篇 In some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans. They
49、 help with the housework and do the most 1 jobs. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. 2 , they agree it may 3 hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots 4 people and do the same things as us. But robot scientist James White 5 . He thinks that it will
50、 be 6 for a robot to do the something as a person. 7 , its easy for children to wake up and know where they are. Mr White thinks that robots wont be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 8 25 to 50 years. Robot scientists are not just t
