1、贵州联考地市贵州联考地市 20222022 年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语模拟试卷年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语模拟试卷( (三三) ) (本试卷共 4 页，满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟) 第第卷卷(选择题，共选择题，共 100 分分) 第一大题 听力(共五节，30 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 30 分) 第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。(读一遍) (A)1.A. B. C. (B)2.A. B. C. (A)3.A. B. C. (B)4.A. B. C. (A)5.A. B. C. (C)6.A. B. C. 第二节 根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍) (A)7.A.Red
2、. BApples. CCoffee. (B)8.A.Never mind. BWell done! CNo way! (C)9.A.From England. BTall and strong. CA math teacher. (C)10.A.Yes，please. BOf course not. CSure，its just over there. (A)11.A.Its wonderful. BShe agrees. CNot at all. (B)12.A.Two weeks ago. BFor only two weeks. CMore than 2，000 yuan. 第三节 根
3、据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) (B)13.The two speakers are in a _. Acinema Bcar Croom (C)14.Lilys new skirt is made of _. Acotton Bsilver Csilk (A)15.Two pairs of the sports socks are _. Anine dollars Bfive dollars Cten dollars (C)16.The CD belongs to _. ANancy BPaul CTom (A)17.Amy likes _. Avolleyball Bbase
4、ball Csoccer (C)18.Lingling went to a_ to visit her relatives. Acity Btown Cvillage 第四节 根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读两遍) (A)19.A.On a boat. BOn a train. COn the farm. (C)20.A.Since June 3rd. BSince June 13th. CSince June 30th. (A)21.A.In the park. BAt the school gate. CIn the classroom. (B)22.A.Watching a matc
5、h. BDoing his homework. CRepairing the TV set. (C)23.A.A cake. BA sweater. CWe dont know. (B)24.A.He watched a movie. BHe swam in the ocean. CHe saw some movie stars. 第五节 根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读三遍) (A)25.A.For ten days. BFor twelve days. CFor fifteen days. (C)26.A.Children aged from 5 to 10. BChildren ag
6、ed from 7 to 13. CChildren aged from 6 to 12. (A)27.A.Some British children. BSome American children. CSome Indian children. (A)28.A.200 yuan. B160 yuan. C270 yuan. (B)29.A.Play football. BGo swimming. CMake some friends. (B)30.A.6885- 1688. B6895- 1588. C6859- 1568. 第二大题 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15
7、分) 从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( B )31.He is unusual boy and he is able to create new things. Aa Ban Cthe ( A )32.We see some _rising into the air at the opening of our new library. Aballoons Bart Cmusic ( A )33.The book is about how to spend time_. Awisely Bkindly Ccarelessly ( B )34._ Simon
8、 has done well in his studies，he still works really hard. AIf BAlthough CUnless ( C )35.This book is _ of the three bestsellers. Aexpensive Bmore expensive Cthe most expensive ( C )36.(2021 青海改编)Each child can only hand in one piece of work _ in the drawing competition. Ahimself Bherself Cthemselves
9、 ( B )37.We will meet many difficulties in the future，but I believe all the problems in the end. Asolve Bcan be solved Care solving (B)38.The film The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖) came out September 30th，2021. Aat Bon C/ ( A )39.(2021 绥化改编)The exam is over! Why not_to the movies and relax ourselves?
10、 Ago Bto go Cgoing ( B )40.(2021 荆州)Do you know Zhang Guimei，who was honored as one of the “People Who Moved China”？ Yes， she _the first free high school for girls in mountain areas and has helped more than 1，800 students to go to college. Aeducated Bcreated Cmemorized ( A )41.They often help _ pati
11、ents in the makeshift hospital(方舱医院) Acheer up Bclean up Cset up (B)42.(2020 绥化)We all like comedies make us relaxed. Awho Bthat Cwhom (C)43.(2020 益阳)beautiful city! Yes.Tourists from all over the world come to visit it every year. AHow BWhat CWhat a ( B )44.(2021 齐齐哈尔改编)I saw Alice walk into that b
12、uilding just now. Oh，its our new city museum.It _ to the public for a month. Ahas been opened Bhas been open Chas opened (A)45.(2020 龙东)May I eat out with my friends，Mom? No，you.People shouldnt get together at this time. Acant Bmay not Cneednt 第三大题 情景交际(共两节，10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 第一节 从下栏选项中找出上栏各句的最佳
13、应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。 AIt is Sunday. BIt is June 26th. COK，see you later. DAt Hilltop School. EI think it was invented in 1876. FShes Tu Youyou，a great scientist. (D)46.Where do you study? (A)47.What day is it today? (E)48.When was the car invented? (C)49.Lets meet at the school gate! (F)50.Whos the woman
14、 in the picture? 第二节 选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。 AIts about how to protect the environment. BUmI mean we have two main problems. CCan you tell me some of the problems youve seen? DWhat are you busy doing these days? ECan I join you？ FFirst，we should stop littering into the rivers and clean them. Hele
15、n：Hi，Frank! Frank：Hi，Helen! Long time no see. Helen：51._D_ Frank：Were having a new projectGreen Hometown，We Are in Action. Helen：Oh，whats it about? Frank：52._A_ Helen：Environment? What do you actually mean? Frank：53._B_ One is that the rivers are badly polluted.The water is very dirty. Helen：Whats t
16、he other one? Frank：Oh，the other is that the trees in the mountains are getting fewer and fewer. Helen：Its true.We should do something to make the rivers cleaner and the mountains greener. Frank：You are right.54._F_ Helen：And next? Frank：We should also plant more trees. Helen：Yes.Everyone is suppose
17、d to help make a green hometown. Frank：I agree with you.Everyone should play a part. Helen：55._E_ Frank：Why not? Welcome! Lets take action. 第四大题 完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A It was the first night of Kevins summer vacation.He could not fall asleep(入睡) bec
18、ause he was very _56_ His bed was in a big tent，and just outside the tent was the forest.There were many animals in the forest.It _57_ him a long time to fall asleep at last. The next morning Kevin started his _58_ with his father and mother.They would see lions and tigers，but not _59_ a zoo. They g
19、ot in a big green car.The driver was a nice man.His name was Jim，and he was also their _60_He would show them around the forest.After about ten minutes，Jim stopped the car.He asked Kevin and his parents to wait in the car，and he went to buy tickets.Kevin saw a giraffe through the car window.It was e
20、ating the leaves of a tall tree.It was the only animal with a very，very long neck，so it was tall enough to eat the leaves.Jim _61_ soon.Kevin and his parents followed him into the forest.Kevin wasnt scared anymore and he was excited to see different animals. (C)56.A.happy Bbusy Cscared (A)57.A.took
21、Bspent Cgave (C)58.A.painting Bmeal Ctrip (B)59.A.at Bin Cof (A)60.A.guide Bstudent Cteacher (C)61.A.worked out Btook up Ccame back B(2021 衡阳改编) Many years ago，there was a king who liked falcons(猎鹰)very much.Once he got two _62_ falcons.He had not seen such beautiful falcons before.He loved them so
22、much that he ordered the_63_ falconer to train them to fly. After several months，the king came to see how the _64_ was going on.He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky，while the other one was staying at the branch(树枝)of a tree _65_ without moving. The king called all hi
23、s falconers together and ordered them to try every _66_ they could to make it fly.But none of them succeeded.One day，while the king was taking a walk in the forest，an idea came to his mind.He decided to find who knew the natural environment well to _67_the problem.Then he sent for a farmer who lived
24、 in the forest into his palace to train it at once. The next morning，the king saw the other falcon_68_ above in the sky freely.“It is unbelievable！” shouted the king.“How could you make it happen？” The farmer replied，“Its very easy.I just _69_ off the branch where the falcon rested.” It is always th
25、e same to humans.We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well，but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safe and_70_We wont realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks. ( A )62.A.nice Bugly Cstrong ( A )63.A.best Bgood Cwell ( B )64.A.p
26、lan Btraining Csport ( C )65.A.happily Bfreely Cquietly ( B )66.A.thing Bway Cdecision ( A )67.A.solve Bask Ctake ( C )68.A.jumping Brunning Cflying ( B )69.A.set Bcut Ctake ( A )70.A.comfor table Blucky Cquiet 第五大题 阅读理解(共两节，15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A(2021 天津改编) T
27、here are many deserts(沙漠) on the earth.And the following are some facts you may find interesting. What are deserts like? Deserts can be hot and dry places.Rain may not fall there for months or years.Some deserts are sandy and stony(多石的)Deserts can also be very windy places.The wind can change the sh
28、ape of the deserts.It moves sand around from place to place. Temperatures in the desert can vary enormously(非常)During the daytime，the temperature may reach 40even in the shade(阴凉处)At night deserts can become very cold.In winter there may even be a frost(霜冻) in the early morning. Living in the desert
29、 The camel is sometimes called “the ship of the desert” It stores food in its hump(驼峰) and can go for days without water.It has large feet which help it not to fall into the soft sand.Its long eyelashes(睫毛) keep out the sand during sandstorms. An oasis(绿洲) is an area of the desert where water may be
30、 found.The water may be in pools or under the ground.People and animals visit an oasis for water and food.Plants grow at an oasis.Some farmers are able to grow crops here. The Arabian Desert The Arabian Desert lies between the Red Sea and the Arabian Gulf.In some parts of the desert，it is too hot fo
31、r people to live.Oil was discovered under parts of the desert and in the Arabian Gulf.This oil has made some countries in the area very rich.Much of the money has been spent building fine cities with lovely parks and lakes，and people live a comfortable life there. (C)71.From this passage，we know tha
32、t the camel has long eyelashes to . Astay cool in deserts Bgo for days without water Ckeep out the sand during sandstorms (A)72.What does the underlined word “vary” mean in Paragraph 3? AChange. BRise. CDrop. (A)73.Which of the following can best describe deserts? AHot and dry. BSandy and rainy. CWe
33、t and stony. (B)74.The writer wrote this passage to . Aask where the Arabian Desert is Bintroduce something interesting about desserts Cdescribe how people live in desserts (B)75.This passage is probably taken from a magazine. Atechnology Bgeography Cart B Can plants talk？Modern research has found s
34、omething amazing：they do communicate with each other. It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other.This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects.The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten.This is like a warning, or a call for h
35、elp：“Im being attacked！” When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own different chemicals.Some of these chemicals drive insects away.Others attract the wasps(黄蜂；蜜蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants.Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning s
36、ystem, so that we can use it to grow more crops. More surprisingly, plants also use sound to communicate._；but plants are making them.Some plants make noises with their roots.Corn and chili plants do this.Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water. Most surprisingly of all, plant
37、s have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest.Scientists call this system the “wood wide web” The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi(霉菌)It links the roots of different plants to each other.It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use.Using the
38、wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other.However, it may lead to bad effects.Plants may use it to steal food from each other, or spread chemicals to attack other plants.Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a “firewall” to help prevent these attacks wit
39、hin the wood wide web. Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other.Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to “talk” with them ourselves. (B)76.Which of the following sentences can be put in the _？ APeople can hear th
40、ese sounds BPeople cant hear these sounds CSome plants dont make noises (A)77.What is the writers intention of the last paragraph? ATo give people hope for further studies. BTo praise scientists for their great achievements. CTo call on people to protect the plants on Earth. (B)78.The structure of t
41、he passage may be _. A B C (C)79.New research is showing that plants can communicate with each other through_. chemicals leaves sound fungi A B C (A)80.Whats the best title for the passage? AThe Secret Language of Plants BThe Study about the Plant Warning System CThe Plants that Give Warnings 第二节 根据
42、短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 AThen computers can read it directly. BAll information can be shown by barcodes. CThe next part tells you who produced the product. DAnd “nine” looks similar to “six” if you turn it upside down. EEven if you turn it upside down, it isnt similar to any other nu
43、mber. FThese are colored either black or white to show the number zero to nine. The invention of barcodes(条形码)is based on a very simple idea.We only need to give each product a specific number and print it.81.AWe could simply print the number itself.But this can cause problems.For example, an unclea
44、rly printed “seven” could look like a “one” to a computer.Its also true for “three” and “eight”.82.DWe need a better way of printing numbers so that they can be read correctly at high speeds.Thats the problem barcodes solve. Each number in a barcode is shown by seven blocks of the same size.83.F For
45、 example, the number “one” is shown in turn by two white stripes(条), two black stripes, two white stripes, and one black stripe.84.E A barcode includes different parts and each one provides a specific meaning.The first part of a barcode tells you the country where the product was made.For example, 6
46、90- 692 is the barcode for China.85.C The final part is about the product itself.This is how barcodes work. 第卷(非选择题，共 50 分) 第六大题 基础知识与运用(共两节，10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 第一节 根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 86Bob didnt take his teachers advice _seriously_(serious) 87Andy_dug_(dig) a big hole on the wall to put up the ph
47、oto. 88We should make a good_preparation_( prepare ) for the coming exam. 89She looked _surprised_(surprise) when I told her the news. 90Cindy refused_to_accept_( accept ) the invitation to the dinner party. 第二节 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。 no longer belongs to checked out was full of hurry up a
48、little bit 91The worker_checked_out_ my car yesterday. 92When I found he cheated me，I _no_longer_ trusted him. 93He tried to say something，but his mouth_was_full_of_food. 94_Hurry_up_！ We must get there before ten. 95The new dictionary_belongs_to_ Laura. 第七大题 任务型阅读(共两节，10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分) 第一节 阅读短
49、文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。 A large number of people in the world eat fast food.Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant，you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there.But do you know in which country people like fast food best？The English people are the worlds biggest fans of fast food， while the Fr
50、ench are the least interested in quick meals，according to a survey done last year.The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they cant give up fast food because its delicious.And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.The French，proud of their delicious and high
