贵州联考地市2022年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语模拟试卷(四)含答案

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1、贵州联考地市贵州联考地市 20222022 年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语模拟试卷年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语模拟试卷( (四四) ) (本试卷共 4 页,满分 150 分,考试用时 120 分钟) 第第卷卷(选择题,共选择题,共 100 分分) 第一大题 听力(共五节,30 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 30 分) 第一节 根据对话内容选择相应的图片。(读一遍) (B)1.A. B. C. (B)2.A. B. C. (C)3.A. B. C. (A)4.A. B. C. (C)5.A. B. C. (A)6.A. B. C. 第二节 根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍) (C)7. AGoo

2、dbye BIm fine. CYoure welcome. (B)8.A.Good luck. BGood idea. CGood night. (C)9.A.Well done. BIts bad. CThank you. (B)10.A.Its right. BIts rainy. CIm OK. (C)11.A.Yes,you do. BHere you are. CSure,Id love to. (B)12.A.Thats all right. BOK,I will. COf course not. 第三节 根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) (B)13.The man

3、 likes _ best and wants to keep one. Acats Bdogs C. chickens (C)14.The woman has been to _. AShanghai BQingdao CHainan Island (C)15.The boy has been in China for nearly _. Afive weeks Bfive months Cfive years (A)16.Daniel went to Xiamen for the summer holiday by_. Aplane Btrain Cship (B)17.The woman

4、 thought it was not _ here. Acold Bsafe Cclean (A)18.The girls family have meals in the_. Akitchen Bdining room Cliving room 第四节 根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读两遍) (C)19.A.Go boating. BHave a picnic. CGo mountain climbing. (A)20.A.Last Monday. BLast Tuesday. CLast Friday. (B)21.A.Tonys grandpa. BLinglings grandp

5、a. CBettys father. (C)22.A.About 1,500 years ago. BAbout 3,500 years ago. CAbout 5,000 years ago. (A)23.A.Riding a bike. BGiving up smoking. CDriving a car. (A)24.A.Tiangong. BChange. CShenzhou. 第五节 根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读三遍) (A)25.A.A clerk. BA manager. CA teacher. (B)26.A.For a week. BFor a month. CFor

6、 one year. (A)27.A.A toy. BA bag. CA ball. (B)28.A.Two years old. BOnly one year old. CThree years old. (B)29.A.She lost her money somewhere. BShe left her wallet at home. CA thief took her wallet away. (C)30.A.The speakers mother. BThe ladys son. CThe speaker. 第二大题 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 从每题

7、所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( B )31.(2021 襄阳改编)Im proud of our Chinas Tiangong Station plan. Me too.We have taken another step_our space dream. Abehind Btowards Cacross ( A )32. (2021 江西改编)Are you going to the airport by bus? Id rather take a taxi.Its _. Aquicker Bcheaper Cthe quickest ( B )33.(

8、2021 福建改编)Could you tell me theof the sweater? Yes.Its¥125. Acolor Bprice Cshape ( A )34.(2021 天津改编)My cousin became a country doctor_ he finished medical school. Aafter Bso that Cbut ( C )35.(2021 乐山改编)Do you always get up so early? Yes,_ the first bus.My home is far away from school. Acatch Bcatch

9、ing Cto catch ( A )36.Please the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin. Apick up Btake out Cgrow up ( C )37.(2021 广元)I plan to travel to America next month,and I think 2,000 dollars enough. Awas Bare Cis ( A )38.(2021 东营)Judy,why is your dog barking(吠叫) at the mirror? Because it cant recogn

10、ize(认出) _ in the mirror. Aitself Bit Cyou ( B )39.If the science fictioninto English,it will be popular around the world. Atranslates Bis translated Ctranslated (B)40.(2020 广元)The accident happened _a cold morning but luckily,no one was injured. Aat Bon Cin (B)41.(2020 郴州)Look!The elephants are danc

11、ing to music. smart they are! AWhat BHow CWhat a (A)42.Whose book is this? It be Mikes.Look! His name is on the cover(封面) Amust Bcant Cmustnt (C)43.(2020 绥化)By the time the teacher came,we cleaning the classroom. Afinished Bhave finished Chad finished (B)44.I like best,and I take piano classes every

12、 weekend. AChinese Bmusic Cphysics (A)45.The bottle is _ water.If you put something in it,the water will overflow(溢出来) Afull of Bempty of Cgood for 第三大题 情景交际(共两节,10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 第一节 从下栏选项中找出上栏各句的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。 AI dont think so. BYes.We both like making friends. CIts really cool in summer.

13、DNo,I havent been there yet. EThree dollars for one pair. FSure.Here you are. (C)46.Whats the weather like in Anshun? (F)47.Could I borrow your English book? (D)48.Have you been to the Loong Palace? (E)49.How much are those blue socks? (B)50.Is your cousin as outgoing as you? 第二节 选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一

14、项为多余选项。 AReally? Thats terrible. BWherever you are,you can see people use them. CDidnt you watch the news? DWhat else should we stop doing? ECan we use them while we are on the plane? FBut at the same time,they can be very dangerous. A:You are using your mobile phone again while crossing the street.

15、51._C_ B:No,What happened? A:A girl was knocked down by a car because she was using her mobile phone. B:52._A_ A:As we all know,mobile phones make it easier for us to communicate with others.53._F_ B:Youre quite right.I wont do it again.54._D_ A:We shouldnt use them when we are driving.And we should

16、nt talk on them for too long. B:55._E_ A:No,we cant.Using mobile phones isnt allowed on the plane. B:Oh,I see. 第四大题 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Im Sue.Kate is my best friend.She is tall and thin with long straight hair.I first met her in the school dinin

17、g hall. One day,I had lunch in the dining hall.I knocked over(打翻) my soup and made myself all wet.Other students laughed at me_56_ but Kate didnt.She came up to help me right away(立刻)It really _57_ me a lot.After that,we became good friends. I like Kate,though were different in some ways.She is very

18、 funny,but Im a little _58_,so she has more friends than me.She also studies much harder than me, _59_ she can always get better grades.We like different _60_ She likes dancing and playing the drums, but I like writing and playing the piano.However,both of us like sports.Kate plays tennis very well,

19、and she always wins tennis games.As for me,Im good at badminton. Kate shares everything with me and truly _61_ me.How lucky I am to have a friend like her! (C)56.A.carefully Bclearly Cloudly (B)57.A.jumped Btouched Cworked (B)58.A.lazy Bserious Coutgoing (C)59.A.or Bbut Cso (C)60.A.programs Bculture

20、s Cactivities (C)61.A.worries about Basks about Ccares about B(2021 岳阳改编) We all need food.But when you cant finish your meal,how do you_62_?You might think that wasting _63_ food isnt a big deal.The truth is that people in China waste 35 million tons of food each year.Its nearly one third of food w

21、aste in the world.As we all know, food waste becomes a _64_ problem in China. In order to _65_ food waste,the government has started the “Clean Plate Campaign(运动)” Especially in restaurants, we can see _66_ of the “Clean Plate” on the wall.Many restaurants remind their customers that they shouldnt _

22、67_ too much food.According to the law passed in April,2021,if the restaurants always mislead(误导) customers to order too many dishes,they will face a fine(罚款)Restaurants in Wuhan begun the N1 system,which means groups of customers are supposed to order one fewer dish than the number of people in the

23、 group.For example, a group of 7 people can order 6 dishes at most.Most restaurants provide customers with free packing boxes(打包盒) and customers can use_68_ to take the leftovers(剩饭剩菜) home. Today,more and more people start to realize the importance of _69_ food.Everyone should play a part in the “C

24、lean Plate Campaign” and say no to food _70_ (C)62.A.smell Btaste Cfeel (A)63.A.a little Btoo many Cmuch too (B)64.A.different Bserious Csafe (B)65.A.cut up Bcut down Ccut into (A)66.A.signs Bclocks Ctickets (C)67.A.mix Bcook Corder (A)68.A.them Bus Cyou (B)69.A.wasting Bsaving Ceating (B)70.A.order

25、 Bwaste Csale 第五大题 阅读理解(共两节,15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A(2021 百色改编) When you feel a sneeze(喷嚏) or cough coming on, covering your mouth prevents the spread of germs.You probably knew that. But how to cover your mouth is very important.You might use tissues(纸巾),and pu

26、t your used tissues into the bin.“If you dont have tissues,you should sneeze into your elbow,not your hand,even if you are used to doing that.”The doctors advised. “If somebody sneezes into his hands,those germs will be passed on to other people,or other objects that people touch.”said Dr.Hill. Germ

27、s are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing.When they land on your hands,they are passed from hands to things like bills,door knobs(扶手),lift buttons and other surfaces.At the same time,the people around you can touch them. “The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago.However,most p

28、eople didnt pay much attention to it.That means the adults may have missed the advice.But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze,”Dr.Benjamin said. To be clear,people cant keep away from all the risks in this way,but its the best choice.At the same time, wed better wear

29、 masks(口罩)and often wash our hands.“Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy,”Dr.Hill said. (C)71.According to this passage,when sneezing or coughing,youd better not. Asneeze into your elbow Bcover your mouth with tissues Cuse your hand to cover your mouth (C)72

30、.What does the underlined word “germs” mean in paragraph 1? AAir. BDirt. CVirus. (C)73.Which is TRUE according to the passage? AIf you dont have tissues,you should sneeze into your hand. BThe adult may be used to sneezing into their elbow. CWearing masks is a good way to keep away from germs. (B)74.

31、The writer wrote this passage to . Atell us the correct way to use tissues when sneezing or coughing Btell us some correct ways to prevent the spread of germs Ctell us its necessary to sneeze or cough into elbow (A)75.In which layout(版面) of the newspaper can we find this kind of passage? AHealth. BS

32、ports. CBusiness. B Many people love pet dogs.Do you also have one?You may leave your dog at home alone for eight hours, or a normal workday.If its longer than that, youll need to work out something to do so your dog can go outside and have play- time.Dogs are social animals, so leaving them alone f

33、or a long time can have a bad influence on them.Even though they sleep most of the day, they need some activities to keep them happy. If you have a friend who is at home during the day, and likes spending time with dogs, this may be your best choice.It can also be safer, because you will trust the p

34、erson coming to your house.Or you can take your dog to your friends home. Doggy daycare(日间托狗所) is a good choice for you, too.You can trust the daycare to take care of your pet while you are away.Many daycares will also keep your pet overnight if you need them to.Its always a good idea to visit the d

35、aycare before taking your dog there.Make sure that the people working there are good with dogs. _,you can hire(雇佣) a dog- walker.Hiring a dog- walker is a good idea for you if you want your pet to have some extra attention during the day.When hiring a dog- walker, its best to go through an agency(代理

36、商)Be sure to ask them if the dog- walker can be trusted.You should also ask them what your pet will do while the dog- walker is there. Dogs are our friends.If you have a dog, treat him as your family member.Spend more time with him; dont leave him alone for a long time. (A)76.The passage implies(暗示)

37、 that . Aeven dogs like to have people around Bpeople shouldnt travel if they keep a dog Ckeeping a dog sometimes may bring trouble (B)77.The underlined word “they”refers to “” Afriends Bdogs Canimals (C)78.Which of the following sentences can be put in the _? AIf you can take care of your pet BIf t

38、he people working there are good with dogs CIf you dont want to choose a doggy daycare (A)79.The structure of the passage may be . A B C (C)80.Whats the best choice for your dog when you are away? ATo leave it alone. BTo take it to doggy daycare. CTo find a trusted friend to take care of it. 第二节 根据短

39、文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 AAnd order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish. BWhat should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste? CWe should also check how much food we have before buying more. DAs teenagers,we should have a good habit of clearing the pl

40、ate. EChinese consumers are generous and friendly. FAnd the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers(消费者) is increasing fast. We all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it.In China, enough food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people.81._F_ So our nation i

41、s being encouraged to stop wasting food.82._B_ Keep a kitchen diary All of us should keep a kitchen diary,and we can know that how much food we waste at home.The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat.We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot,we should bu

42、y less. Buy only what we need We should ask for smaller portions(部分) in stores.83._C_ We shouldnt bring much food we dont need home even if large posters ask us to do so. Develop the habit of packing food 84_E_ In restaurants,often too much food is ordered and served.So when ordering out,we are supp

43、osed to exclude(排除) the food in the order if we dont plan to eat it.85._A_ Dont put it off! Lets stop food waste today! 第卷(非选择题,共 50 分) 第六大题 基础知识与运用(共两节,10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 第一节 根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。 86Sharing a common problem with friends is like _cutting_(cut) it in half. 87My teacher Linda speaks v

44、ery _clearly_(clear) in class so my English has improved a lot. 88The dumpling is a_traditional_(tradition) Chinese dish served on the Spring Festival. 89Tu Youyou is a great scientist who has made a _difference_ (different) in the field of biology. 90Change 5 made China the _third_(three) country t

45、o bring rocks and soil back from the moon. 第二节 根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。 find out kinds of comes from lots of do with put away 91Doctors are trying to_find_out_ good ways to help fight against COVID- 19. 92Mulan,one of the most popular action movies, _comes_from_ an old Chinese story. 93All _k

46、inds_of_ talent shows give people a chance to make their dreams come true. 94As the saying goes,“No pains,no gains.”The secret of success has to _do_with_ hard work. 95Friends are like books .People dont need _lots_of_ them as long as they are good. 第七大题 任务型阅读(共两节,10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分) 第一节 阅读短文,根据短

47、文内容完成文后的句子。 Xishuangbanna in southwest Chinas Yunnan Province is famous for its diverse plant species and unique(独特的) rainforest ecosystem.If you come to Xiaojie Primary School in Menglong,a quiet small town,you may be amazed by plenty of plants growing in the school. The school even has a small bot

48、anical (植物的) garden for students to learn about plants,and they can grow their own.The garden is a fantastic place where students can explore nature and learn about their culture. “By having all kinds of plants around us here in the botanical garden,children can learn about local plants and grow to

49、love their homeland, ”said the schools head teacher.“Through understanding these plants in the environment surrounding them,they learn to live in harmony with nature.” Now the school has partnered with another primary school in Shanghai for an exchange program,which gives the children a chance to se

50、e the big city. “We want to encourage our students to go beyond this small town and see a bigger world,”said the head teacher.“In the eyes of the children, there is sunshine, love and peace.We teach our students with a loving heart.A happy place filled with love is a good start for children.Educatio

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