1、背诵清单背诵清单 词汇清单背诵 清单一Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking fitness n健康;健壮;适合 【联想】 fit adj.健康的 physical fitness 身体健康 soccer n足球 soccer players 足球运动员 stadium n. 体育场;运动场 Stadiums have been built for competition. 比赛用的体育场已被建成。 boxing n拳击(运动) a boxing champion 拳击冠军 badminton n羽毛球运动 Badminton is a tr
2、aditional advantage event in China. 在中国,羽毛球是传统优势运动项目。 marathon n马拉松赛跑 run a marathon 参加马拉松赛跑 event n比赛项目;大事;公开活动 the main event of 2020 2020 年的主要大 事 come along 跟随;到达;进步;赶快 Come along with me, boys.男孩们, 跟 我来。 ski adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪 go skiing 去滑雪 host vt.主办;主持 n.主人;东道主;节 目主持人 Our school will host the sport
3、s meeting. 我们学校将主办运动会。 track n跑道;足迹;铁路轨道 vt.&vi. 追踪;跟踪 【搭配】 track and field 田径 What are the most important competitions in track and field?最重要的田径比赛 有哪些? gym n健身房;体育馆 【联想】 gymnastics n体操(训练) Our school has built a new gym. 我们学校新建了一个体育馆。 work out 锻炼;计算出;解决 I often work out at a gym.我经常去健身 房锻炼。 sweat v
4、t.使出汗;出汗弄湿 vi.出汗;流 汗 n.汗水;出汗 She wiped the sweat from her face.她擦 去脸上的汗水。 make it 获得成功;准时到达 Work hard and you can make it.努力工 作,你会成功的。 legend n传奇故事(或人物);传说 the heroes of Greek legend 希腊传说中 的英雄 athlete n运动员;运动健儿 She is a natural athlete.她是个天生的运 动健儿。 master n高手;主人 vt.精通;掌握 【搭配】 have a good master of.精
5、 通 Deng Yaping is a master of pingpong. 邓亚萍是一个乒乓球高手。 set an example 树立榜样 Parents should set a good example to their children. 父母应该为孩子树立好榜样。 honour n荣誉;尊敬;荣幸 【搭配】 in honour of 为了 纪念 Its my great honour to do sth 我非常荣 幸做某事 have the honour of doing/to do sth 有幸做某事 feel honoured to do sth 做某事感到荣 幸 Drago
6、n Boat Festival is held in honour of the famous ancient poet Qu Yuan. 端午节是为了纪念古代著名的诗人屈原 而设立的。 glory n荣誉;光荣;赞美 【联想】 glorious adj.光荣的 He came home as a rich man, covered in glory. 他发迹还乡,荣归故里。 medal n奖章;勋章 She won a gold medal in the Olympics. 她在奥运会上赢得了一枚金牌。 championship n锦标赛;冠军赛;冠Word came that our wo
7、men volleyball 军称号 【联想】 champion n冠军;优胜者 team had won the championship.消息传 来,我们的女排赢得了冠军。 determination n决心;决定 【搭配】 with determination 有决心 【联想】 determine vt. 决定;确定; 下决心 determined adj. 有决心的 He is a determined man and he believes determination and effort can lead to success.他是一个意志坚定的人,他相信 决心和努力会带来成功的。
8、 fall apart 破裂;破碎;崩溃 I was falling apart.I wasnt getting any sleep. 我要崩溃了。我根本睡不着觉。 injure vt.使受伤;损害 【联想】 injured adj.受伤的;有伤的 injury n. 伤害;损伤 He was out of the team because of injury. 他因伤退出了团队。 captain n(运动队)队长;船长;机长 appoint him captain 任命他为队长 lose heart 丧失信心;泄气 The player never lost heart when he wa
9、s in trouble. 那位运动员遇到困难时从不灰心。 graceful adj.优美的;优雅的 【联想】 grace n优雅 I give a graceful bow to the audience. 我优雅地向观众鞠了一躬 strength n力量;体力 【联想】 strong adj.强壮的;坚强的 strengthen v. 加强,增加 It takes 2 hours to build up your strength. 2 小时后你才能恢复体力。 failure n失败;失败的人(或事物) 【联想】 fail v失败 I think he is a failure as an
10、 artist. 我认为他是个失败的艺术家。 give up 放弃;投降 She doesnt give up easily. 她决不轻易认输。 清单二Discovering Useful StructuresVideo Time compete vi.竞争;对抗 【搭配】 compete against/with 与 Every athlete competes for honour. 每个运动员都为荣誉而竞争。 竞争 compete for 为竞争 【联想】 competitor n. 竞争者;对手 competition n. 竞争;竞赛;比赛 competitive adj. 竞争的;
11、有竞争力的 Living in an ever increasingly fastpaced world, we are facing greater competition. 生活在一个节奏越来越快的世界,我们 面临更大的竞争。 make sense 有道理;合乎情理;表述清 楚 【联想】 make sense of 了解的意 义;懂得 This sentence doesnt make sense.这句话 没意义。 pretend vi.&vt.假装;装扮 【搭配】 pretend to do sth 假装做某事 Don t pretend to know what you don t k
12、now. 不要不懂装懂。 even if/though 即使;虽然 We can buy things even if/ though we dont take any cash. 即使我们没带现金也能买到东西。 million num.一百万 Millions of people watched the game. 数百万人看这场比赛。 cheat vi.作弊;舞弊 vt.欺骗;蒙骗 n.欺 骗手段;骗子 I would fail rather than cheat in the exam. 我宁愿不及格也不作弊。 audience n观众;听众 an audience of million
13、s 几百万观众 positive adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的; 肯定的 She tried to be more positive about her new job. 她试图积极对待她的新工作。 slim adj.苗条的;单薄的 tall and slim 高挑婀娜 diet n规定饮食;日常饮食 vi.节食 【搭配】 go on a diet 节食,控制饮食 (表动作) be on a diet 在节食(表状态) I decided to go on a diet.我决定节食。 A healthy diet is full of vitamins. 健康的饮食富含维生素。 make a
14、 difference 有作用或影响 A knowledge of first aid can make a real difference. 懂得急救知识的确能发挥重要作用。 rather adv.相当;有点儿 【搭配】 rather than 而不是 Id stay at home rather than go out. 我宁可待在家里也不出去。 pushup n. 俯卧撑 become more and more comfortable with the pushup 很从容的做俯卧撑 cut out 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下 I have to cut out the junk f
15、ood. 我不得不停止吃垃圾食品。 now and then 有时;偶尔 We chat online now and then.我们有时 会上网聊一聊。 compare.with/to.与比较 Please compare your answers with that on the blackboard.请把你们的答案和黑 板上的作比较。 jog vi.慢跑 n.慢跑 go jogging every evening 每天晚上慢跑 锻炼 stress n压力;紧张;重音 vt.强调;重 读;使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安 【搭配】 stress the importance of 强 调的重要性
16、 【联想】 stressed adj.焦虑不安的;心 力交瘁的 stressful adj. 压力大的;紧张的 Stress can lead to many sicknesses. 心理压力会导致许多疾病。 People under stress tend to express their full range of potential. 处于压力下的人容易发挥自己全部的潜 力。 error n错误;差错 【搭配】 in error 错误地 The messages were sent in error.消息被 错误发送。 话题作文赏读 .话题词块 1slim adj. 苗条的;单薄的 2r
17、efreshed adj. 恢复精神的 3energetic adj. 充满活力的 4keep fit 保持健康 5catch a cold now and then 时常感冒 6lose weight 减肥 7be good for/do good to 对有益处 8go on a diet 节食 9be in good/poor health 身体健康/不健康 10be good/bad for ones health/eyes 对某人的健康/视力有 益/害 .话题句式 1We should reject junk food, such as instant noodles and ham
18、burgers. 我们应该拒绝垃圾食品,例如方便面和汉堡。 2Doctors advise us teenagers to sleep at least 8 hours each day. 医生建议我们青少年每天至少要睡 8 个小时。 3People come to realize that good health is the most valuable thing a person can have. 人们开始意识到健康是人所能拥有的最有价值的东西。 .话题作文 假如你是李华,你的笔友 Jane 最近总是感觉身体不适,因此写信向你询问如何保 持身体健康,请你根据以下要点提示用英文给她回信。
19、 1合理饮食,避免吃脂肪高及含糖多的食物,多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果; 2锻炼身体,合理锻炼有助于身体健康; 3保证充足睡眠,不要熬夜; 4你的其他建议 注意:1.信的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数; 2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Jane, Yours, Li Hua 【高分作文】 Dear_Jane, Im glad you asked me how to keep fit in your last letter.Here is my advice. Firstly,you should keep a balanced diet.Youd better not eat food h
20、igh in fat or too much sweet food.Its good for you to eat more fresh vegetables and fruit.Secondly, taking exercise every day can build up your body.Finally, make sure you have enough sleep and you mustnt stay up too late at night. I truly hope my advice is of great help to you. Yours, Li_Hua 佳句默写 1你最好不要吃高脂肪食物或太多甜食。 Youd_better_not_eat_food_high_in_fat_or_too_much_sweet_food. 2每天锻炼身体可以增强体质。 Taking_exercise_every_day_can_build_up_your_body. 3确保要有足够的睡眠,晚上不要熬夜太晚。 Make_sure_you_have_enough_sleep_and_you_mustnt_stay_up_too_la te_at_night.