1、 2018-2019 学年度上学期高三九月月考英语试题第一部分 听力 (满分 30 分) 到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题, 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19. 15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是 C。1. What does the man think of the lecture?A. Interesting.
2、B.Long. C.Difficult.2. Why is the woman disappointed?A. She missed the speech competition.B. She has trouble learning English.C. She got the last prize in the competition.3. How long has the woman been working on the report?A. Two and a half months.B. Three monthsC. Half a month.4. How much did the
3、man save?A$5 B$10 C$155. What part of the movie didnt the man like?A. The first half. B. The middle part. C. The ending.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Whats wrong
4、 with the man?A. He has a fever. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a toothache.7. What harmed the mans health?A. Surfing the net too much.B. Working at his desk.C. Playing cards late into the night.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8.9 题。8. Why did the man go to the garage?A. To park his car. B. To get his car back. C.
5、 To have his car checked.9. Why was the man very angry?A. The garage men charged him too much.B. They didnt repair his car properly.C. His friend didnt help him.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the man?A. A teacher. B. A vet. C. A businessman.11. Why do animal owners sometimes annoy the man?A. The
6、y beat their animals.B. They abandon their animals.C. They dont take care of their animals properly.12. What does the man ask some animal owners to do?A. Feed their animals medicines.B. Give their animals the right food.C. Give their animals regular baths.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 1 6 题。13. Where did the wo
7、man find the forks?A. In the cupboard. B. Under the tablecloth. C. In one of the boxes.14. How is the new house?A. Large. B. Expensive. C. Satisfying.15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Salesman and customer.16. What are the tw
8、o speakers talking about?来源:A. Starting a company. B. Decorating the house. C. Preparing to move out.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where may we hear this announcement?A. In a department store.B. At an airport.C. In a theatre.18. Why were the people asked to leave the building?A.A shopping bag was givi
9、ng off harmful gas.B. Something explosive was discovered.C.A fire caused by cigarettes broke out.19. Where was the explosive material found?A. On the street. B. In a dressing room. C. By the exit.20. What were the people asked to do while leaving?A. To move away quietly and orderly.B. To hold the el
10、derly and disabled.C. To go anywhere as quickly as possible.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C、D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMovie Nights at the Museum brings you classic movies in a classic location. Each film has been chosen for its connection to an area of our k
11、nowledge.We start this movie season with ocean-inspired cinema to celebrate the arrival of the noble blue whale in the Museums typical hall, the site for the series.So get your popcorn, take your seat, and settle in for Movie Nights at the Museum.JawsDid you know that great whites actually find the
12、taste of human flesh not tasty? However, this legendary Steven Spielberg thriller sees a giant great white shark cause destruction on the shores of a New England beach town in the mid-1970s.Free WillyDid you know that the killer whale is not a whale? Its actually a dolphin. In this heart-warming 90s
13、 classic, orphan Jesse makes friends with a trapped killer whale and does whatever it takes to return him to his family and ocean home.Finding NemoContrary to popular belief, fish are actually good at remembering things. Follow young clownfish Nemo, taken unexpectedly from his Great Barrier Reef hom
14、e, and his father and forgetful partner who go on a brave journey to find him, in this charming Disney adventure.The Little MermaidIn this classic Disney tale of a mermaid princess who dreams of becoming human, Ariel falls in love with a handsome prince, much to the sadness of her father and long-su
15、ffering friends. But did you know that a fish is actually brown and flat, with both eyes on one side of its body?Ticket: 28, Member: 25. 21.In which movie do fish memorize things well? A. Jaws. B. Free Willy. C. Finding Nemo. D. The Little Mermaid22.Who helps a whale return to his home? A. Ariel. B.
16、 Jesse. C. Nemo. D. Steven.23.Who will most likely be interested in the passage? A. A scientist on farming. B. A director of war movies.C. A teenager liking ocean life. D. A farmer hating cruel animals.B“Youll be blind by the time youre twenty-five,” a doctor at Childrens Hospital predicted. “Your b
17、lood sugars are much too high.” It consumed me. No matter where I was or what I was doing, it was overhead like a dark cloud, waiting for just the right opportunity to break open and destroy my world.I liked painting. Losing myself in painting filled me with peace. Painting provided me with the only
18、 place where I could escape from those threatening words.When I was twenty-one, my right eye went blind. Precisely three months after my twenty-fifth birthday, I had a massive hemorrhage (大出血) in my left eye because of an accident. For the next twenty years, vision came and went. I went through many
19、 eye operations in an attempt to keep my vision. But after one final operation, I lost the battle and all remaining vision. And I buried all dreams of painting.Desperate, I enrolled in (注册) a sixteen-week program for the blind and visually impaired (损伤的 ). I learned personal adjustment and the use o
20、f a computer with adaptive software. A whole new world opened up to me through this program.“Jaws and Window-Eyes are leading software for the blind,” my instructor told me. “You can use the Internet, e-mail and Microsoft with all its tools and features.” Its amazing! Hope went up for the first time
21、 in years. “By learning how to use hot keys to control the mouse, you can use Microsoft Access, Excel and Powerpoint,” my instructor added.For the next several years, I learned that when one door closes, another door opens. There are plenty of choices available for the blind and visually impaired th
22、rough the gift of technology. Not only do I have a speaking computer, but I have a speaking watch, alarm clock and calculator.24.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The right opportunity. B. Losing my sight in the future.C. Consuming too much sugar D. The childrens hospital
23、.25. What happened when the author was 25 years old?A. He gave up painting. B. He went blind completelyC. He injured one of his eyes. D. He picked up a new hobby26. What brought a turning point to the author?A. A special course. B. A meaningful eventC. An inspiring speech. D. An important interview.
24、27. What does the author intend to tell us?A. No pain, no gain.B. Every man has his price.C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.D. Be optimistic in the face of lifes difficulties.CWhy do people lie? Many psychologists agree that lying can start from childhood.There are various reasons why chil
25、dren make false statements. They usually telluntruthful stories to cover up the mistakes that they have done in the past. Lying is alsoa way to avoid receiving punishments from parents. If parents fail to reprimand theirchildren for making up false stories, then there is a possibility that they will
26、 continue tolie during their teenage years.Teenagers lie because they want to be accepted by their friends. This is the mainreason why they create stories that are not true just to become presentable andacceptable to other people. In some instances, teenagers tell untruthful statements toavoid criti
27、cisms from their families and friends.As teenagers grow, lying becomes one of their habits. Their knowledge on makingup untruthful stories becomes more developed. People lie in workplaces if they fail tomeet the deadlines and if they fail to accomplish and do their tasks efficiently. Some ofthe comm
28、on lies made in workplaces are getting sick and having emergencies at home.The danger involved in frequent lying is when it becomes a character. Frequent lyingcauses the development of the condition known to doctors as pathological(病态的)lying.Pathological lying is a mental health condition, which is
29、associated with individualswho have the urge to tell untruthful statements. Patients suffering from it make upstories about everything and anything. These individuals lie to meet the standards ofother people who they want to please. These patients deceive other people because itgives them an unexpla
30、ined pleasure. One of the best ways of treating pathological liarsis to help them tell true statements and stories at all times. This may be hard for them,but as they are accustomed to it, they will start to realize that they will be moreaccepted by their families and other people if they stop thems
31、elves from making up falsestories.28. The underlined word “reprimand“ in Paragraph l means “ “.A. scold B. fine C. praise D. disappoint29. Whats the major reason for teenagers lying behavior?A. Protecting themselves. B. Pleasing themselves.C. Avoiding embarrassment. D. Becoming popular.30. Pathologi
32、cal lying is a disease because the patients .A. lose interest in everything . B. are critical about themselves.C. cant help lying all the time . D. have the urge to please others.31. The writer addresses pathological lying by analyzing A. some typical cases . B. its causes and development.C. its une
33、xplained pleasure. D. the difficulty of its treatmentDIn cooperation with German experts, Several scientists from the University of Bradford believe that they finally solved a mystery that has been confusing millions of people: why our hair turns gray with age.The researchers came up with their resu
34、lts by examining native hair and cells from human hair follicles（毛囊） . They say the secret turns out to be hidden in catalase（过氧化氢酶）,which is causing hair to turn gray.Catalase production goes down with age and stress, allowing hydrogen peroxide（过氧化氢）in the hair to do its favorite jobmaking hair gra
35、y, and then white, by blocking the normal production of melanin（黑色素）.Melanin is our hairs natural pigment that is responsible for the color of hair.It also determines the color of our eyes and skin.Dr.Gerald Weizmann, an editor of a journal, says,“All of our hair cells make a tiny bit of hydrogen pe
36、roxide, but as we get older, this little bit becomes quite a lot, and our hair turns gray and then white.“The new study brings hope for millions of people who have to color their hair: to finally obtain some shampoo that will decrease levels of hydrogen peroxide and therefore restore gray or white h
37、air to its natural color or even prevent it from turning gray.The researchers are already conducting an experiment with such a drug on a few volunteers with gray hair and expect to get the results in the next two to three months. If everything works out, millions of people will choose between this d
38、rug and other previously used expensive dyes. However, even if the drug works, it will take at least several years before it can be brought to the market.32.What is the passage mainly about?A. The effect that gray hair has on people. B. The chemical elements of peoples hair.C. The reason why peoples
39、 hair turns gray.D. New drugs to prevent peoples hair from turning gray.33.According to the passage, peoples hair turns gray because of_.A. a decrease in catalaseB. the death of hair cellsC. the production of melaninD. a decrease in hydrogen peroxide34.Which of the following statements is TRUE accor
40、ding to the passage?A. The new study shows its harmful to color our hair with dyes.B. Dr.Gerald Weizmann is in charge of the new drug experiment.C. Our hair cells make lots of hydrogen peroxide when we are young.D. We may restore our gray or white hair to its natural color with shampoo.35.What can w
41、e learn from the last paragraph?A. Only a small number of people can use the new drug.B. Most of the volunteers in the experiment are old people.C. The drug cannot be brought to the market soon even if it works.D. The researchers have already known the results of the experiment.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分
42、 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Did you feel like the negative remark was more influential than the compliments that you received earlier? If the answer to the question is “Yes”, then you are not alone. 36 When negative remarks come about, you remind yourself that it is only someones
43、opinion and everyone is entitled to express their opinions. They have the right to say anything they want to say. 37 . You can choose to do whatever you feel necessary with that persons opinion. When I was a kid, I heard a saying “A barking dog wont stop a moving carriage.” That is to say if a carri
44、age is moving and a dog is running after it while barking, the carriage wont stop because of that dogs barking. As to campus bullying, I suggest an exercise to kids who are being bullied at school. 38 Take a deep breath, in through your nose. Exhale out of your mouth, and pretend there is a drinking
45、 straw in your mouth so that you exhale air in a straight line. This short exercise will be calming, and allow you to stay cool.39 . I personally do not know anyone who is calm. What Im suggesting is that you learn to productively deal with other peoples negatively, and take control of your emotions
46、 and thoughts. In an article in Psychology Today, Dr Raj Raghunathan says, “The difference between ordinary people and extraordinary people is simple. Extraordinary people choose to listen to their positivity and ignore other peoples negativity.” 40 . So you should learn how to deal with negative re
47、marks and not let them control your emotions and thoughts. A. Meantime, you choose to be affected by the negative remakes.B. They see things differently.C. There are many people feeling like this, but you all need to learn how to handle negative remarks.D. As far as Im concerned, some elses opinion
48、is not necessarily a reflection of your reality.E. Now Im not asking you to become calm.F. Therefore, you must stay calm.G. Please do the exercise next time someone is pushing your buttons or getting under your skin, and youre about to lose your temper.第三部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was my first year of graduate school and my professor was standing on the pla
