1、返回导航 上一页 下一页 第三部分第三部分 中考题型突破中考题型突破 题型三题型三 语篇填空语篇填空 中 考 加油 D R EA M 返回导航 上一页 下一页 01 解题技巧盘点 PART ONE 02 精选考题测评 PART TWO 目 录 CONTENTSCONTENTS 奋斗中考 精彩未来 返回导航 上一页 下一页 10选选10型型 一、分析所给单词的词性一、分析所给单词的词性 首先研究备选词汇首先研究备选词汇，并并对其词性做简单的标记对其词性做简单的标记，同时对词义做初步的同时对词义做初步的 理解。梳理其可能的变形理解。梳理其可能的变形(连词、介词无变形连词、介词无变形)。 二、通读全
2、文二、通读全文，把握大意把握大意 初步弄清文章大意初步弄清文章大意，避免断章取义。避免断章取义。 返回导航 上一页 下一页 三、结合词法三、结合词法，仔细推敲仔细推敲，边读边填边读边填 1填名词填名词 (1)冠词、形容词、形容词性物主代词、介词和名词所有格后；冠词、形容词、形容词性物主代词、介词和名词所有格后； (2)基数词基数词(除除 one 外外)后填名词复数后填名词复数，序数词后填名词单数；序数词后填名词单数； (3)more 后填可数名词复数或不可数名词；后填可数名词复数或不可数名词； (4)名词前填名词所有格。名词前填名词所有格。 返回导航 上一页 下一页 2填代词填代词 (1)名词
3、前填形容词性物主代词；名词前填形容词性物主代词； (2)介词后填人称代词宾格；介词后填人称代词宾格； (3)在句中作主语在句中作主语，填人称代词主格或名词性物主代词填人称代词主格或名词性物主代词。 3填副词填副词 (1)位于句首作状语；位于句首作状语； (2)修饰形容词或动词；修饰形容词或动词； (3)实义动词前或实义动词前或 be 动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词后填频度副词。情态动词后填频度副词。 返回导航 上一页 下一页 4填形容词填形容词 (1)名词前；名词前； (2)系动词后。系动词后。 5填形容词或副词的比较等级填形容词或副词的比较等级 (1)有比较级标志词有比较级标志词 than
4、，much，even 等；等； (2)在一些句型中在一些句型中，如：如：the比较级比较级，the比较级。比较级。 返回导航 上一页 下一页 6填数词填数词 (1)名词复数前填基数词名词复数前填基数词(除除 one 外外)，名词单数前填序数词和名词单数前填序数词和 one； (2)形容词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词或 the 和名词间填序数词。和名词间填序数词。 7填连词填连词 (1)两个句子之间；两个句子之间； (2)从句句首从句句首，主语前主语前(注意：注意：连词后无标点连词后无标点)。 返回导航 上一页 下一页 8填动词 (1)be 动词与助动词后填分词； (2)情态动词/助动词(hav
5、e/has/had 除外)/please/动词不定式符号 to 后填 原形； (3)一般现在时中，主语是非第三人称单数时填原形； 返回导航 上一页 下一页 (4)一般现在时中一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数主语是第三人称单数/不可数名词不可数名词/单个人名、地名或单个人名、地名或 称呼语称呼语/动词不定式动词不定式/动名词时动名词时，填单三；填单三； (5)介词后或某些固定用法中填动名词；介词后或某些固定用法中填动名词； (6)一般过去时中填过去式。一般过去时中填过去式。 返回导航 上一页 下一页 四、复读短文四、复读短文，核实答案核实答案，确保无误确保无误 最后再次通读全文最后再次通读全文，
6、检查单词拼写是否正确检查单词拼写是否正确，语法是否正确语法是否正确，语意是语意是 否连贯。否连贯。 返回导航 上一页 下一页 【方法技巧】【方法技巧】 空前空空前空后要注意后要注意， “名词名词”单复数要牢记单复数要牢记，还有还有 s 不能弃不能弃， “动词动词”注意要变形注意要变形， “形副形副”注意有三级注意有三级，要填要填“数词数词”请留请留 意意，千万别忘千万别忘“基基”和和“序序”，填入填入“代词代词”需慎重需慎重，五格变五格变 化要谨记。化要谨记。 返回导航 上一页 下一页 能力填空型能力填空型 一、逻辑推理法一、逻辑推理法 从上下文中找到相关的信息点从上下文中找到相关的信息点，结
7、合设空处前后的逻辑关系进行推理结合设空处前后的逻辑关系进行推理 判断判断，从而填出与原句意思相符的单词。从而填出与原句意思相符的单词。 二、搭配法二、搭配法 根据短语、句型以及习惯用语的常用搭配来填词。根据短语、句型以及习惯用语的常用搭配来填词。 返回导航 上一页 下一页 类型类型一一 10 选选 10 型型 阅读短文阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、使短文通顺、 意思完整。意思完整。 每空限填一词每空限填一词，每词限用一次。每词限用一次。 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Passage 1 she，from，size，proper，
8、neither， spend， clean， sunny， never， word One Christmas ，Celina received a special gift a blue plastic piece.There is green，blue and faded mica(褪色的云母片) in it.It has the same1as a hand mirror.It was similar to a kind of fish which looked 2useful nor beautiful.She thanked，and forgot it. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 O
9、ne day，Celina 3 the dining room.When she took down the box from the bookcase，the strange gift was found.This time she noticed a hook(钩钩) at one end and there were several 4 on the bottom of the box：Hang on a 5 window. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Then Celina went to the kitchen，hung this gift on a window with the s
10、unshine pouring in all day.To 6 surprise，amazing colorful light came into the kitchen.Through the little blue mica，colors turned 7 green to dark blue，and then to purple just like the fantastic sea waves.She had 8 thought such a small strange gift could lead to a beautiful sea world.On Christmas day
11、Celina didn t find that kind of beauty.But at the moment she understood：a common thing will be so beautiful as long as you make use of it 9 返回导航 上一页 下一页 The gift has been hung on the window.Every day it reminds her that she should 10 some time finding the beauty hidden in people and gifts.It s an im
12、portant lesson for her. 1 2. 3. 4 5. 6. 7 8. 9. 10 size neither cleaned words sunny her from never properly spend 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Passage 2 him，once，remember，love，still，nothing， through，pretty，baby，understand One sunny day，an angel(天使) ran out of heaven(天堂) and came down to this world.He walked1the cit
13、y and the village.Before his trip was over，he wanted to take something away to2his trip here. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 He noticed a garden.He picked the most beautiful roses and said， “I see 3 more beautiful than these.” Looking on a little further，he saw a bright eyed baby.The baby was looking at its mother.He
14、 said， “， “Oh，the expression on its face is even 4 than the roses.I will take it.” 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Then he saw the baby s mother.The mother was also looking at her baby.The 5 to her own baby was pouring out of the mother s eyes just like the water of a river.The angel said to 6 ， “， “Oh， that mother s
15、love is the best thing I have seen.I will take it，too！” 返回导航 上一页 下一页 He flew away with the three things.When he came back，he had a look at the three things 7 more.He looked at the flowers and they had wilted(枯萎枯萎)He looked at the 8 expression and it had disappeared.He looked at the mother s love and
16、 it was 9 there.Then he 10 the only thing that could keep its beauty all the way was a mother s love.It could last forever. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 1 2. 3. 4 5. 6. 7 8. 9. 10 through remember nothing prettier love himself once baby s still understood 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Passage 3 after，as，center，common，complete， conn
17、ect，express，history，lively，this Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Chinese paper cutting，or jianzhi is a kind of folk art.It s a way to 1 people s hope and feelings.It has a 2 of more than 1，500 years.Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be d
18、ifficult.Red paper is usually used as red is 3 with happiness in Chinese culture.The most 4 pictures are flowers， animals， xi(喜喜) and fu(福福) They are put on windows， doors and walls 5 symbols of wishes for good luck. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Chinese clay art is well known and popular all over the country.Now ma
19、ny kids learn to make it in schools or even shopping 6 To make Chinese clay art，the clay is shaped by hand into things，such as cute children or 7 characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. 8 the things get dry in the air，they are fired at a very high heat and then polished and painted
20、.It takes several weeks to 9 everything.Although they look so small，they look very real. 10 small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 1 2. 3. 4 5. 6. 7 8. 9. 10 express history connected common as centers lively After complete These 返回导航 上一
21、页 下一页 Passage 4 wrong，air，too，in，what， away，fly，at，without，shine If you are asked the question “What color is the sky ？”，I believe you will answer blue.But I am afraid you are1The sky has no color.When we see blue ， we are looking2the blue sunlight.The sunlight3on the little bits of dust(灰尘) in the
22、air. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Is the sky full of 4 ？I am sure that you are asked this question， 5 We know that there is air all around the world.We could not live 6 air.Planes could not 7 if there is not any air.If we go far enough 8 from the earth， then we will find there is no air.Perhaps we can answer some o
23、f our questions now. 9 is the sky？The sky is space.It is all around the world.There is nothing but the sun，the moon and the stars 10 space. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 1 2. 3. 4 5. 6. 7 8. 9. 10 wrong at shines air too without fly away What in 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Passage 5 deep，thank，give，one，or，be， whole，until，work，peop
24、le Lei Feng Spirit Carrying on “It is not hard to do one good deed，but it is hard to do good deeds all your life， ”Chairman Mao1said.And he called on people to learn from him.Do you know who the man is? He is Lei Feng. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Lei Feng was born in a poor family in a little mountain village of H
25、unan Province，on December 18th，1940.He didn t go to school 2 he was 10 years old.At the age of 18，he became a steel 3 He was often praised for his good job.On January 8th，1960，he joined the army and several months later， he joined the Communist Party.He loved the Party and the people, and kept doing
26、 something good for others.When he got 4 ， 返回导航 上一页 下一页 he always said， “It s my duty and it s just that some people need some help.There should be someone standing out 5 them a hand.”He became a model soldier one year later.To our sadness，Lei Feng died in an accident in 1962. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 March 5th
27、 6 a “Learn from Lei Feng Day” since 1963.When Lei Feng s Diary came out，people began to know more about him than before.Now the term “Living Lei Feng” has become a name for anyone who is brave，anyone who has 7 love for his country，anyone who works hard， 8 anyone who is always ready to help others 返
28、回导航 上一页 下一页 Lei Feng s spirit will live in 9 hearts.Lei Feng s spirit will be remembered by the 10 nation forever.And we will surely practice his spirit in life as he did. 1 2. 3. 4 5. 6. 7 8. 9. 10 once until worker thanks to give has been deep and people s whole 返回导航 上一页 下一页 类型二能力填空型 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空
29、，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一 词。 Passage 6 As we all know，Wang Xuan was a very famous computer scientist and inventor in the world.He is famous 1 the Chinese Language Laser Typesetting (激光照排系统激光照排系统) 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Laser typesetting for Chinese language was a serious problem for scientists all over the world.But
30、Wang Xuan was not afraid to try new technology.Although he had 2 many times, he never gave up.He is believed to be the 3 important developer in printing Chinese after Bi Sheng.Now，Wang Xuan s amazing invention is being 4 all over the world. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Wang Xuan s story teaches us that a person 5 f
31、ollow his own dream and try his best to make it come true. 1 2. 3. 4 5. for failed most used should 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Passage 7 In Chinese culture，it is believed that people1have fair(浅色的) skin(皮肤) are more beautiful.In Western culture， 2， the opposite is true many westerners think tanned skin is prettie
32、r.It seems that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful. 返回导航 上一页 下一页 These cultural meanings of beauty ， however ， are no 3 important.As more and more people travel overseas，ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures.The Internet has also made it easier for p
33、eople to share different types of beauty since people are always posting pictures on social media. 4 the help of the Internet， people s views about beauty are always 5 People are now able to easily borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out.So what new fashions can we expect to see in t
34、he future? 返回导航 上一页 下一页 1 2. 3. 4 5. who however longer With changing 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Passage 8 Helen is my good friend.She taught1English when I attended a training course two years ago.Helen was always ready for the lessons，and she2her best to make her classes lively.I used to be poor in English， esp
35、ecially in written English.But now Im able to write letters and reports 3in English.I still remember4she helped me with my English patiently.Teachers Day is coming.Im going to send her a card and give her my best5 返回导航 上一页 下一页 1 2. 3. 4 5. us tried correctly how wishes 返回导航 上一页 下一页 Passage 9 The Tal
36、iban(塔利班组织) controlled an area in Pakistan.They neither allowed people to listen to music nor watch television, and they also stopped girls from1to school.Eleven- year- old Malala made the brave choice to blog(发微博) about life under the Taliban.She kept an opinion that girls had the right to an educa
37、tion.Malalas blog made the Taliban very angry.While riding a bus in 2012，Malala2shot in the head by a Taliban gunman.3，she didnt die from that attack.The following year， 返回导航 上一页 下一页 she gave a historic speech to the United Nations.Speaking about the importance of education, Malala said， “， “I m here to speak up for the right of education for 4 ” In 2014，she became the 5 person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize. 1 2. 3. 4 5. going was Luckily children youngest
