浙江省瑞安市六校联盟2020-2021学年七年级上期中学业检测英语试卷(含答案解析)

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1、浙江省瑞安市六校联盟浙江省瑞安市六校联盟 2020-2021 学年七年级上英语期中学业检测试卷学年七年级上英语期中学业检测试卷 一、单项选择一、单项选择(共共 10 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 10 分分) 1.下列单词划线字母含有不相同元音音素的是_. A. bag B. cat C. map D. Kate 2.My father is _ doctor, and I think _ job is great. A. a, a B. a, the C. an, the D. an, l 3. Is that woman your mother? No, she is my

2、_, my mothers sister. A. sister B. brother C. uncle D. aunt 4. Lets _ shopping this Saturday. Sorry, I dont like it. What about seeing a movie. My people and my homeland? A. go B. going C. come D. coming 5. Betty, are these your parents? _ They are Tonys parents. A. Yes, these are. B. No, these aren

3、t. C. Yes, they are. D. No, they arent. 6. Whos that man in white? He is Zhang Wenhong, and he is a great _. He works in a hospital in Shanghai. A. actor B. driver C. teacher D. doctor 7. Whats the weather like in Ruian in autumn? Its very nice, not _ and not _. A. warm, cold B. hot, cool C. cool, w

4、arm D. hot, cold 8. Look! Thats our new library, its _ dining hall and the office. What a nice building! A. behind B. between C. in front of D. under 9.Are there _ pens in your pencil-case? Yes, but there _ only one. A. some; is B. some; are C. any; is D. any; are 10.Can you help me, please, Tony? I

5、 cant find my English book. . A. Yes, of course B. OK, Im fine C. Good idea D. Youre welcome 二、完型填空二、完型填空(共共 10 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 10 分分) 11.完形填空 Dan is a middle school student and he is 14 years old. 1 aunt has a hotel in a big city. This year he works as a doormanof the hotel in summer holiday.

6、 The hotel is 2 . It is just open for two weeks. It is Thursday. This is his first week at work. He likes his job, 3 he doesnt like one thing. Every day many people ask him, Do you have a watch? Whats the time, please? He is not happy about this. Dan says to himself, I dont want to 4 all those peopl

7、e again and again. Im going to buy a big 5 . And I can put it up 6 the wall here tomorrow. Then the people can see a clock on the wall on 7 . And Dan thinks, Now people 8 seethe clock and they cant stop and ask me about the time again. He is 9 now. But after that, a lot of people still stop, 10 the

8、clock and then ask Dan, Is this clock right? Dan doesnt know how to answer the question. 1. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her 2. A. big B. small C. old D. new 3. A. and B. then C. so D. but 4. A. ask B. answer C. see D. say 5. A. watch B. clock C. desk D. chair 6. A. on B. in C. under D. behind 7. A. Thur

9、sday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday 8. A. must B. mustnt C. can D. cant 9. A. sorry B. nice C. happy D. same 10. A. look at B. come from C. listen to D. put up 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(每小题每小题 2 分,共分,共 20 分分) 12.阅读理解 Welcome to visit our great museum.You can take No.3 bus to get there. Time: 9:30 am-5: 30 pm, f

10、rom Monday to Friday 9:30 am8: 30 pm, on Saturday and Sunday Note: Here is the map of the museum. You can get it at the gate of the museum. There is a dining hall on the left of the Hall. You can go there to have a rest. Science Room is only open at the weekend. (1)You can get the map of the museum

11、at the _. A.Gate B.Picture Room C.Map Room D.Dining Hall (2)You can visit Science Room _. A.at 8:00 am on Tuesday B.at 5:50 pm on Thursday C.at 9:00 am on Saturday D.at 7:30 pm on Sunday (3)The building is a _. A.library B.dining hall C.hall D.gate (4)There are _ visiting rooms in the museum. A.four

12、 B.five C.six D.seven (5)Which of the followings is Right? A.No.2 bus can take you to go to the museum. B.The Picture Room is behind French Room. C.You can visit the museum every day. D.The English Room is between the American Room and the Chinese Room. 13.阅读理解 Wang Yong is a courier from Wuhan, Hub

13、ei. He is thirty-five years old, he has two brothers and they are couriers too, his father is a taxi driver. Wang Yong is popular now, many Chinese know him because he does good work during the outbreak of CoVID-19. Wang Yong and his brothers work hard to give a free drive to doctors and nurses of J

14、inyintan Hospital every day, and they dont think about money. Wang and his brothers also help with the food problem. After going door to door to restaurants, they ask the managers of the restaurants to give food to people in the hospital and taxi drivers. They help give200 meals a day. Wang also hel

15、ps to buy nurse shoes, masks for the hospital. If I can do anything, I must do something, Wang says. Wang is kindand helpful, he makes a contribution to Wuhan. All of us should learn from him. (1)Wang Yong is a _. A.courier B.doctor C.manager D.driver (2)_ jobs are mentioned(提到)in the passage. A.two

16、 B.three C.four D.five (3)What does the underlined- word free mean? A.自由的 B.公正的 C.免费的 D.空闲的 (4)Wang Yong doesnt _. A.help give food to the doctors. B.help buy furniture and computers. C.help take doctors and nurses to hospital. D.help buy masks for the hospital. (5)主观题: Is Wang Yong a kind man? Why?

17、 _. Because _ 四、句子配对(共四、句子配对(共 10 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 10 分分) 14.句子配对 What day is it today?_ How old is your brother?_ Where are you from?_ Are these your grandparents?_ Are there computers on everyones desk?_ How do you spell desk?_ Who is this?_ Whats eleven and four?_ Is this your family?_ How a

18、re you?_ A. D-E-S-K. B. Its Monday. C. Thats my cousin. D. No, there arent. E. Im from Ruian. F. Yes, they are. G. He is eleven. H. Yes, it is. I. Its fifteen. J. Fine, thanks. 五、任务型阅读(每小题五、任务型阅读(每小题 1 分,共分,共 5 分分) 15.请根据下列五位人物的述说,从 A-F 六幅图中,为他们选择一份合适的礼物,其中有一幅是多余的 A. B. C. D. E. F. _Bob: I like Yao

19、Ming. He is a great player. I like playing sports very much. Id like to play ball games with my friends after school, but we have no balls. _Nancy: My teachers often say books are our friends. I like reading. I often go to the library with my friends. Its good to do some reading. _Allen: Im a studen

20、t. I need many pens and pencils, but I often lose them. I often put my pens and pencils here and there. _Jim: Im an actor. I work in a theatre. I often buy different hats to make me look cool. l like sports too, but I only watch it on TV. _Kate: Im from America. I like going to different cities in C

21、hina, but I dont know these cities very much. Where is Shanghai? And where is Beijing? 六、词汇运用六、词汇运用(共共 15 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 15 分分) 16.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。 they listen near China woman (1)Please _ to your teacher in class, boys and girls. (2)Li Lin is from Shenzhen. Its a new city in _. (3)Loo

22、k at the two _ over there. They are my aunts. (4)These are my friends. _ names are Lily and Lucy. (5)There is a bus station _ my home. I can take a bus there. 17.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。 Good morning, everyone. Welcome to _ (我们的) school,No.1 Middle School. It is very _ (大 的)with many buil

23、dings in it. Look! There are many beautiful flowers and _ (树木).The playground is _ (在.后面) the office building. Students like playing football there after class. The school _ (图 书馆) is in front of the classroom building and students can read. _ (一些) books in it. We go to school from Monday to Friday.

24、 Monday is my _ (最喜欢的) school day. I meet my friends again and _ (画画) pictures with them. There are _ (四十) pictures in the classroom. My art teacher puts the pictures on the two _ (墙).We all like them very much. 七、书面表达(本题有七、书面表达(本题有 1 小题,共小题,共 10 分分) 18.王帆是一名来自中国的 13 岁学生。现在,他在英国伦敦的一所中学读书。作为新生,他的老师让他

25、向 全班同学做自我介绍。 假如你是王帆, 请你用英语写一篇以“My family and I”为题的短文来介绍自己和家人。 要求: 1)表格信息要全部涉及,内容可适当发挥。 2)文中不得出现真实的人名,校名以及其它真实的个人信息。 3)字数约 60 字,开头已给出,不计入总字数。 Wang Fans family Father English teacher; 40 years old Mother doctor; her favourite . Sister student; My Family and I Hello, everyone! My name is 答案解析答案解析 一、单项选

26、择(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 1.【答案】 D 【考点】辨音 【解析】 【分析】根据单词的发音 bagb g;catk t;mapm p;Kateket;可知 Kate 划线字母发音不 同,故答案为 D。 【点评】考查辨音。注意识记单词的正确发音。 2.【答案】 B 【考点】表示数量“一”,指上文提到过的人或事 【解析】 【分析】 句意: 我的父亲是一名医生, 我认为这个工作是伟大的。 第一个空是泛指, 表示数量“一”, 用不定冠词,doctor 是辅音因素开头的单词,用 a;第二个空特指上文提到过的医生这个工作,用定冠词 the,故答案为 B。 【点评】考查定冠词和不定

27、冠词。注意识记不定冠词表示泛指和定冠词表示特指的用法。 3.【答案】 D 【考点】名词辨析 【解析】 【分析】句意:那个女人是你妈妈吗?不,她是我阿姨,我妈妈的妹妹。根据 my mothers sister.我妹妹的姐妹,可知是阿姨,故答案为 D。 【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记名词 aunt 的意义和用法。 4.【答案】 A 【考点】动词原形 【解析】【分析】句意:我们这周六去购物吧。对不起,我不喜欢。去看电影怎么样,我的人 民和我的祖国?lets 后跟动词原形,表示建议,咱们做吧。排除 BD,go shopping 去购物,固定搭配, 故答案为 A。 【点评】考查动词原形。注意识记固定搭配

28、的用法。 5.【答案】 D 【考点】一般疑问句 【解析】【分析】句意:贝蒂,这些是你的父母吗?不,他们不是。他们是托尼的父母。根据 They are Tonys parents.可知是否定回答,排除 AC,Are these?一般问句的答语,主语用 they 来替代,排除 B 选项,故答案为 D。 【点评】考查一般疑问句的答语。注意识记一般问句的用法。 6.【答案】 D 【考点】名词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:那个穿白衣服的人是谁?他是张文宏,他是一个伟大的医生。他在上海 的一家医院工作。根据图片和常识可知张文宏是一名著名的医生,故答案为 D。 【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记名词的意义和用法。

29、 7.【答案】 D 【考点】形容词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:瑞安市秋天的天气怎么样?非常好,不热也不冷。warm 暖和的;cold 冷 的;hot 热的;cool 凉爽的;根据 Its very nice 非常好,可以推测是不热也不冷,故答案为 D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意理解句意并识记单词的意义和用法。 8.【答案】 B 【考点】介词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:看!那是我们的新图书馆,在餐厅和办公室之间。根据图片可知图书馆在餐厅和 办公室之间,betweenand 在和之间,故答案为 B。 【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记 betweenand 的用法。 9.【答案】 C 【考点】不定

30、代词,系动词 be 【解析】 【分析】句意:你的铅笔盒里有钢笔吗?有,但是只有一个。some 一些,用语肯定句中; any 任何, 一些, 用于否定句或疑问句中, 根据句子结构可知是疑问句, 第一个空用 any, 排除 AB; 根据 only on 可知只有一个,可知第二个空 be 动词用单数 is,故答案为 C。 【点评】考查词义辨析和 be 动词。注意识记 any 的用法和 there be 结构的主谓一致。 10.【答案】 A 【考点】情景交际 【解析】【分析】句意:你能帮我吗,托尼?我找不到我的英语书了。当然。A:是的,当然。B: 好的,我很好。C:好主意。D:不客气。根据 Can y

31、ou help me, please, Tony?可知是请求帮忙,结合选项可知 A 符合题意,故答案为 A。 【点评】考查情景交际。注意识记常用的日常用语。 二、完型填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 11.【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【考点】故事阅读类,记叙文 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了丹暑假在他阿姨旅馆当门房。他喜欢他的工作,但他不喜欢一件 事。每天都有许多人问他现在几点了。他买一个大钟挂墙上。他认为人们可以看到钟了,就不停下来再问 时间了。可是打那以后,仍有许多人停下问丹钟准

32、吗。 (1)句意:他阿姨在一个大城市里有一家旅馆。My 我的;Your 你的;His 他的;Her 她的;根据上文句 子 Dan is a middle school student and he is 14 years old. 可知这里指丹的阿姨,Dan 是男孩,应该是他的, 故答案为 C。 (2) 句意:这家旅馆是新的。big大的;small小的;old旧的;new新的;根据下文 It is just open for two weeks.可知宾馆刚开两周,应该是新的,故答案为 D。 (3)句意:他喜欢他的工作,但他不喜欢一件事。and 和;then 然后;so 因此;but 但是;根据

33、 He likes his job 和 he doesnt like one thing. 可知这里空白处表示意思的转折,用 but,故答案为 D。 (4)句意:我不想一次又一次地回答这些人的问题。ask 问;answer 回答;see 看见;say 说;根据上文 的 Every day many people ask him, Do you have a watch? Whats the time, please? 可知很多人问他同样的 问题,所以他不想回答,故答案为 B。 (5)句意:我打算买一个大钟。watch 手表;clock 钟表;desk 课桌;chair 椅子;根据下文的 The

34、n the people can see a clock on the wall on 可知是买个钟表,故答案为 B。 (6)句意:我明天可以把它挂在这里的墙上。on 在上面;in 在里面;under 在下面;behind 在后面;根据下文 Then the people can see a clock on the wall 可知是把钟表挂在墙上,故答案为 A。 (7)句意:星期五人们就可以看到墙上挂着一个钟。Thursday 星期四;Friday 星期五;Saturday 星期六; Sunday 星期天;根据 It is Thursday. 和 And I can put it up6th

35、e wall here tomorrow. 可知是星期五挂上的, 人们在星期五就能看的了,故答案为 B。 (8)句意:现在人们可以看到钟了,他们就不能停下来再问我时间了。must 必须;mustnt 一定不能; can 能; cant 不能; 根据 and they cant stop and ask me about the time again. 可知人们不用停下来问时间, 可以推测人们能看的钟表,故答案为 C。 (9)句意:他现在很快乐。sorry 抱歉;nice 愉快的;令人满意的;happy 开心的,快乐的;same 同样 的;根据 上文Now people8seethe clock

36、 and they cant stop and ask me about the time again. 可知丹认为人 们看到了钟表的时间,就不会再问他时间,他应该高兴,故答案为 C。 (10)句意:可是打那以后,仍有许多人停下来,看看钟,然后问丹:“这钟准吗?”look at 看;come from 来自;listen to 听;put up 举起;根据下文 Is this clock right? 可知什么是看钟表,故答案为 A。 【点评】 考查故事类阅读。 答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意, 然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答, 注意考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证

37、。 三、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 20 分) 12.【答案】 (1)A (2)A (3)A (4)D (5)C 【考点】广告布告类,其他体裁 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了图书馆开放时间,乘车方式以及图书馆的地图和注意事项等 内容。 (1)细节理解题。根据 Here is the map of the museum. You can get it at the gate of the museum. 可知可以 在门口买到地图,故答案为 A。 (2) 细节理解题。根据图书馆开门的时间 9:30 am-5: 30 pm, from Monday to Friday;9:30 am8:

38、 30 pm, on Saturday and Sunday 可知星期天晚上七点半可以餐馆博物馆,故答案为 D。 (3)细节理解题。根据图片可知,有很多不同的室,可推测是图书馆,故答案为 A。 (4)细节理解题。根据图片内容可知有 American Room,Chinese Room, English Room,French Room,Map Room,Picture Room 和 Science Room,一共七个故答案为 D。 (5)细节理解题。根据 You can take No.3 bus to get there. 可知 A 错误;根据图片内容可知 BD 选项错误, 根据博物馆开放时

39、间可知每天都可以去,故 C 正确,故答案为 C。 【点评】考查广告类阅读。细节理解题是考查事实和细节的,大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。只要通读 全文, 了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节, 就可以解答出来, 有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。 13.【答案】 (1)A (2)D (3)C (4)B (5)Yes;he tries his best to help other people.(答案不唯一,合理即可) 【考点】人物传记类,记叙文 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了湖北武汉的一名快递员王勇和他的兄弟们在疫情期间帮助免费开 车送金银潭医院的医生和护士,还做了许多其他的事情的故事。

40、(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子 Wang Yong is a courier from Wuhan, Hubei. 可知王勇是一名快递 员,故答案为 A。 (2)推理判断题。根据短文内容可知提到了 courier ,taxi driver , doctors ,nurses 和 managers 共五 个职业,故答案为 D。 (3)词义猜测题。根据下文 and they dont think about money. 可知他们不考虑钱,这里应该是免费的, 故答案为 C。 (4)细节理解题。A:帮助给医生送食物。B:帮忙买家具和电脑。C:帮助把医生和护士送到医院。D:帮医院 买口罩。根据第

41、二段的内容可知王勇没有帮忙买教具和电脑,故答案为 B。 (5)主观题。根据短文内容可知王勇是一个善良的人,因为他尽力去帮助别人,故答案为 Yes, he is. Because he tries his best to help other people.答案只要符合题意即可。 【点评】 考查任务型阅读。 细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句, 和题干进行比较, 再做出正确的选择。 推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。 四、句子配对(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 14.【答案】 B;G;E;F;D;A;C;I;H;J 【考点】情景

42、交际 【解析】【分析】选项意思:A. D-E-S-K.D-E-S-K。 B. Its Monday.今天是星期一。 C. Thats my cousin.那是我的表弟。 D. No, there arent.不,没有。 E. Im from Ruian.我来自瑞安。 F. Yes, they are.是的,他们是。 G. He is eleven.他十一岁。 H. Yes, it is.是的,它是。 I. Its fifteen.十五 J. Fine, thanks.很好,谢谢。 (1)根据 What day is it today? 可知是问今天是星期几,故答案为 B。 (2)根据 How

43、old is your brother? 可知是问你弟弟的年龄,回答是 He is +基数词,故答案为 G。 (3) 根据 Where are you from? 可知是问你来自哪,回答为,故答案为 Im from +地点,故答案为 E。 (4) 根据 Are these your grandparents? 可知是问这些是你的祖父母吗,回答应为 Yes, they are 或 No, they arent,故答案为 F。 (5)根据 Are there computers on everyones desk? 可知是问每个人的桌子上都有电脑吗?回答应为有 或者没有,there be 结构,故

44、答案为 D。 (6)根据 How do you spell desk? 可知是问 desk 的拼写,故答案为 A。 (7)根据 Who is this? 可知问是谁,回答一个是某个人,故答案为 C。 (8)根据 Whats eleven and four? 可知是问十一加四等于几,应该是十五,故答案为 I。 (9)根据 Is this your family? 可知是问这是你的家庭吗,回答为 Yes, it is .或 No, it isnt.故答案为 H。 (10)根据 How are you? 可知是问你好吗,回答为我很好,谢谢,故答案为 J。 【点评】考查填空题。注意识记常用的日常用语。 五、任务型阅读(每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 15.【答案】 A;C;B;D;F 【考点】任务型阅读,日常生活类,其他体裁 【解析】【分析】(1)根据 Id like to play ball games with my friends after school, but we have no balls. 可 知放学后鲍勃想和朋友们打球,但是我们没有球。所以篮球应该是最合适的礼物,故答案为 A。 (2) 根据 I like reading. I often go to the library with my friends. 可知南希喜欢读书,

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