1、J 初中毕业升学英语模拟卷 第 1页 共 10 页 20202020 年椒江年椒江区区初中毕业生学业考试初中毕业生学业考试模拟模拟试卷试卷 英英语语 亲爱的考生： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1. 全卷共 10 页。满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。 2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”，按规定答题。 卷卷一一 说明: 本卷共有三大题,45 小题,满分 70 分。 一、听力一、听力 (本题有 15 小题；第一节每小题 1 分，第二、三节每小题 2 分; 共计 2
2、5 分) 第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Which season does the man like best? A. Spring.B. Summer.C.Autumn. 2. How will the speakers go to Beijing? A. By bus.B. By train.C. By plane. 3. How long has the boy had his shoes? A. For one year.B. For two years.C. For three years. 4. Where does the conve
3、rsation probably take place ? A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bank. 5. What does the mans sister look like? A. She has short hair.B. She has red hair.C. She has black hair. 第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第 67 两个小题。 6.What does the man do? A. A doctor.B. A patient.C. A nur
4、se. 7.What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Look for a new job.B. Take some medicine.C. Change her breakfast habits. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第 810 三个小题。 8. What does the woman like about the sofa? A. Size.B. Color.C. Design. 9. What will the woman probably do next? A. Ask for a lower price.B. Buy the sof
5、a right away.C. Wait for a sale. 10. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Wife and husband.B. Teacher and student.C. Customer and shop assistant. J 初中毕业升学英语模拟卷 第 2页 共 10 页 第三节：听独白，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11. Whom is the speaker speak to? A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Reporters. 12
6、. Where is the speech taking place? A. In the school.B. In the TV station.C. In the radio station. 13. How often does The Voice come out each week? A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Five days a week. 14. Whats the best reason for taking the job? A. To learn to write.B. To enjoy oneself.C. To make some
7、 money. 15. When are volunteers going to start working? A. Tomorrow.B. Immediately.C. Next week. 二、完形填空二、完形填空 (本题有 15 小题；每小题 1 分；共计 15 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 I still remember how uneasy I felt doing some things for the first time. But after a bunch of first times the butterflies-in-st
8、omach feeling would16. Heres what happened a month ago. “Please come to the chess club tomorrow. Youre going to17it! Ill be there!” the note from my best friend Mareya read. When I arrived at home, I took out the new chessboard and plastic chess pieces. I stared（盯着） at the18. I couldnt possibly memo
9、rize all the rules19. My heart sank. It was so hard. 20in the chess club would think I was silly! But I didnt want to make Mareya21. The next day, I went to the chess clubs meeting room. But22was Mareya? To make matters worse, I didnt know a single person in the room. Butterflies filled23stomach as
10、I started to head toward the door. “Hi!” A24voice rose behind me, “Im Ms. Martinez.” “Im Arizona,” I said. “Why dont you25and play the game?” “But I dont know all the26exactly. And my friend.” “Its OK. Ill teach you.” said Ms. Martinez. I didnt want to be27, so I sat down. “Ill just stay for a minut
11、e.” I thought. To my surprise, I stayed there for an hour and I28had fun. Do remember: Since you were a baby, youve been learning new skills, trying new foods, and going to places where youve29been before. You already know from experience that 30you just keep moving forward, the scared feeling will
12、go away. 16. A. continueB. spreadC. disappearD. come 17. A. loveB. playC. practiceD. finish 18. A. chessboardB. noteC. instructionsD. information 19. A. on timeB. in timeC. from time to timeD. time and time again J 初中毕业升学英语模拟卷 第 3页 共 10 页 20. A. AnyoneB. EveryoneC. SomeoneD. No one 21. A. nervousB.
13、shyC. surprisedD. disappointed 22. A. whoB. whichC. whereD. how 23. A. herB. myC. ourD. your 24. A. friendlyB. calmC. strictD. humorous 25. A. go aheadB. have funC. come inD. sit down 26. A. studentsB. teachersC. rulesD. pieces 27. A. rudeB. madC. silentD. afraid 28. A. almostB. actuallyC. certainly
14、D. quickly 29. A. alwaysB. everC. hardlyD. never 30. A. althoughB. whenC. ifD. unless 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题；每小题 2 分；共计 30 分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The BBC has listed the top 10 food trends for 2020. Take a look at some of them. Blended burgersA blended burger is still a burger, and i
15、ts made of meat. But the patty (肉饼) mixes beef with kinds of plants, such as carrots, mushrooms or cabbage. These burgers are lower in fat but higher in fiber than traditional burgers.Theycansatisfypeoplesneedforhealthierandmore environmentally-friendly food choices. Nootropic foodsFoods that are he
16、althy for your brain are becoming increasingly popular. Nootropic foods are drugs or supplements that can make our brains healthier. Many of these foods are ones that you might already eat, such as nuts, eggs, fish and dark chocolate. Ugly produceIn supermarkets, we like to pick good-looking fruits
17、or vegetables. But in fact, “ugly” produce is just as nutritious (有营养的) and delicious as good-looking produce. People care more about the problem of food waste. More people are willing to buy imperfect fruits and vegetables， which may have gone to waste in the past. 31. We can learn from the passage
18、 thatwill be more popular in 2020. A. beef burgersB. chocolate C. perfect vegetablesD. brain-healthy foods 32. The purpose of this passage is to _. A. introduce food trends for 2020 B. encourage people to try healthy food C. tell people why these foods are healthy D. change peoples eating habits J 初
19、中毕业升学英语模拟卷 第 4页 共 10 页 33. The passage is most probably from the column（栏目）of. A. CultureB. NewsC. FoodD. Health B The sun was shining brightly on the morning of the big day, but the ground was still white with snow and it was very cold. Outside the gate of Wonkas chocolate factory, a large number o
20、f people watched the five lucky ticket holders going in. It was before ten oclock. The people were pushing and shouting, and the policemen were trying their best to hold them back from the gate. Right beside the gate, stood the five famous children, with the grow-ups who came with them. The bony Gra
21、ndpa Joe could be seen standing quietly among them, and beside him was little Charlie Bucket. All the children, except Charlie, had both their mothers and fathers with them. It was a good thing that they had, if not, the whole party might have lost control. They couldnt wait to go in but their paren
22、ts had to stop them from climbing over the gate. “Be patient!” cried the fathers. “Its not time yet!” Behind him, Charlie Bucket could hear the shouts of the people as they pushed and fought to see the famous children. “Which one is Charlie Bucket?” “Charlie Bucket? He must be that little kid who lo
23、oks like a skeleton (骨架) standing beside the old man. Look! Just there!” Charlie, standing close to the speaker, gave Grandpa Joes hand a squeeze (捏) and the old man looked down at Charlie and smiled. Somewhere in the distance, a church clock began striking ten. Very slowly, the gate of the factory
24、began to open. 34. The story happened in _. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter 35. The whole party might have lost control if the five children didnt have their family with them because _. A. the five children wanted to climb over the gate of the factory B. the people pushed and fought to look at
25、the famous children C. the fathers were too tired to hold the childrens hands D. the great gate of the factory was already open 36. According to the passage, we know that _. A. all the children had both their fathers and mothers with them B. Charlie Bucket was one of the five lucky children C. the g
26、ate of the factory opened before ten oclock in the morning D. Grandpa Joe was tall and bony while Charlie was short and fat 37. We can infer (推断) that the five children were _. A. proud and excitedB. shy and excitedC. proud and tiredD. shy and nervous J 初中毕业升学英语模拟卷 第 5页 共 10 页 C A study in the journ
27、al Mayo Clinic Proceedings says that owning a pet, especially a dog, may help keep your heart healthy. The researchers compared dog owners with everyone else and found that no matter what their age, sex or education level, they benefited (受益) the most in terms of cardiovascular (心血管的) health. The fi
28、ndings has also shown that dog ownership leads to more physical (身体的) activity. People who walk dogs enjoy an average of half an hour more physical activity a day than those who dont have a dog. Whats more, owning a pet in general reduces (减少) stress. A dog or cat coming up to you may bring a smile
29、to your face. In addition, the pet ownership makes us more social. Almost 90% of pet owners said that having an animal brings joy to their life and helps them to feel loved. Two-thirds feel their pets connect them to other people, whether its meeting neighbors while walking a dog or having something
30、 in common to talk about with other cat or bird owners. Francisco Lopez-Jimenez, one of the lead researchers on the team, said what makes this study so meaningful is that it showed the benefits of having a dog not only just increased physical activity. The study included many factors (因素) that influ
31、enced the health of the heart and arteries (动脉), for example, pet-owners have a healthier diet than people who dont keep a pet thus contributing to a better cardiovascular health. 38. _ is the best to fill in the “” in Paragraph 2. A. When your pet is hungry, you are responsible for filling the food
32、 bowl. B. Most people, especially old people think that their pets provides happiness for them. C. When your pet needs to go outside, youre more likely to head into the fresh air and get moving. D. When you are alone watching TV in the midnight, your pet is certainly your best company. 39.According
33、to the passage, the advantages of owning a dog are _. being more physically active having a healthier diet making us less social reducing our stress A. B. C. D. 40.According to the passage, the researchers do the study mainly by _. A. listing reasonsB. using old sayings C. giving examplesD. making c
34、omparisons 41. The main idea of the passage is that _. A. the research encourages people to keep dogs B. owning a pet may help keep your heart healthy C. pet ownership only increases physical activity D. owning pets has no disadvantages J 初中毕业升学英语模拟卷 第 6页 共 10 页 D The Mogo Wildlife Park, an Australi
35、an zoo, saved all of its animals facing danger from bush fires(林区大火), thanks to a zookeeper, who brought monkeys, pandas, and even a tiger to his home. The Mogo Wildlife Park is located in the South Coast. It is just 10 kilometers from Batemans Bay, a popular tourist place that has been seriously in
36、fluenced by the fires. The fires have made thousands of people leave their homes and at least eight people die. The zoo houses nearly 200 animals, including Sumatran tigers and southern white rhinos. Chad Staples, the director of the zoo, told the Broadcasting Company that zookeepers were well-prepa
37、red to protect the animals as bush fires broke out over the New Years Eve. “Thanks to the amazing staff here and a plan, no one is hurt, not a single animal.” Sara Ang from the wildlife park told BBC Radio 5 that some of the smaller monkeys and red pandas were moved into Staples home. Staples told t
38、he ABC that zookeepers felt it was safer to keep larger and more dangerous animals including lions and gorillas in their night enclosures(圈地) where they would feel more comfortable as bush fires burned around them. Staples told The Times that the team on-site fought against fires at the 65-acre park
39、 for several hours. He thanked his staff for working tirelessly to protect the animals because they “love them like their own family”. The zoo confirmed on Tuesday that every animal was “safe and in wonderful care.” 42. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 1 refers to “_”. A. the fireB. the Mogo Wi
40、ldlife Park C. Batemans BayD. the South Coast 43. The underlined word “houses” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”. A. builds housesB. keeps something C. cleans housesD. provides home 44. Staples attitude(态度) to the staff is _. A. thankfulB. hatefulC. confidentD. admirable 45. The best title for the p
41、assage can be _. A. Protecting the animalsB. The zookeeper in the wildlife park C. The fire in the wildlife parkD. Saving the animals from the fire 卷卷二二 说明： 本卷共有四大题，31 小题，满分 50 分。 四、词汇运用词汇运用 （本题有 15 题；每小题 1 分；共计 15 分） A. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。每空一词。 simplehersleepmistakeabove 46. He lifted his hands
42、 _ his head. 47.After a long day of hard work, he felt _. J 初中毕业升学英语模拟卷 第 7页 共 10 页 48. Our youngest girl can already dress _. 49. My coat isnt here. Someone must have taken it by _. 50. Be patient. It was _ a matter of time. B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Kobe Bryant died in a helicopter cr
43、ash in California on Sunday January 26, 2020, along with his 13-year-old daughter Gianna and51(七) other people. He was 41. Bryant was an 18-time All-Star player. He52(赢) five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals. He was53(广泛地) considered one of the greatest basketball players of his generat
44、ion during his 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers. In54(最近的) years, Bryant was busy with his post-basketball career. He spent most of his time as a businessman, a55(作家) and a filmmakera short film named “Dear Basketball” received an Oscar in 2018. The helicopter carrying Bryant and the other
45、s crashed into a hilly area in foggy conditions outside Los Angeles. Bryant often used helicopters to travel around the area to save time and 56(避免) Southern California traffic. The57(起因) of the crash is under investigation. It took place about 32 kilometers from a basketball training center in Newb
46、ury Park, California. Bryant was on his way to 58(参加) a youth basketball competition on Sunday with his daughter. Basketball fans around the world mourned the death of Kobe. Just as a fan said, “He was such a great player that was always full of energy and59(渴望的) for success. He didnt know me, but I
47、 was inspired by him. May he rest in peace.” In a speech, NBA Commissioner Adam Silver said Bryant was one of the greatest stars in the game. But he added, “He will be remembered most for inspiring people around the world to pick up a basketball and compete to the very best of their60(能力). 五、语法填空五、语
48、法填空（本题有 10 小题; 每小题 1 分；共计 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 When Hailey Fort was six, she saw a man who was homeless standing on the street in her town. She and her mom gave61(he) a sandwich and a bottle of water. Hailey kept62(think) about the man and what it must be like to be hungry. And
49、she knew that fresh fruits and vegetables often arent available at food banks, where homeless people may get canned or boxed food.63(sudden), Hailey had an idea. “There was a garden in our backyard, and we werent using it,” she says. “I asked my mom 64I could use that garden to grow food for the homeless.” J 初中毕业升学英语模拟卷 第 8页 共 10 页 Now, several65(year) later, Haileys garden has offered strawberri
