1、Unit 1 Friends Grammar ,most helpful,more helpful,cleverer more clever,cleverestmost clever,politermore polite,politer most polite,less,least,more friendly,most friendly,bigger,biggest,* 一般情况下，以-ly或-ed结尾的adj.加more和most构成比较级和最高级,friendly / lovely tired,funny helpful easy cheerfultidy important close
2、big wide clever healthy tired hot far large,funnier funniest easier easiest tidier tidiest closer closest wider widesthealthier healthiest hotter hottest larger largest,more most more most more most bigger biggest er estmore most farther farthest further furthest,less,least,better,best,worse,worst,m
3、ore,most,Max is _than May. He is_ in our class. (tall) 2.Peters flat is _ than Amys. Peters is _ of all the students. (close). 3.Sandy is _ than Millie. She is _ of the three girls. (pretty),taller,the tallest,closer,prettier,the prettiest,the closest,Fill in the blanks with the proper forms,4.Jack
4、is _ than his father. He is _ in his family. (thin) 5.Millies pictures are _ than Simons. Hers are _ of all. (beautiful) 6.Millies English is _than me. Her English is _ in our school. (good),thinner,more beautiful,better,the thinnest,the most beautiful,the best,1. “Which / Who +比较级， A or B？”的句型来表示在两
5、者中选择. e.g. Who is taller , Lucy or Jim? Which is bigger, the sun or the moon? 2. “Which / Who +最高级， A，B or C ？”表示“A，B和C中，哪一个/谁最？” e.g. Who is the tallest , Lucy, Jim or Kate? Which is the biggest, the sun ,the earth or the moon?,形容词比较级特殊用法 （记课堂笔记）,1. 表一方随另一方变化而变化(越, 越):,“the +比较级 (+主 +谓), the+比较级 (+
6、主 +谓)”,eg. 1) 越高越坏。2) 越多越好。,The higher, the worse.,The more, the better.,The more friends I have , the happier I will be.,3. 表本身程度变化(越来越):,比较级+and +比较级,eg. 1) 他的鞋子越来越脏。2) 衣服越来越贵。3) 她们跳得越来越美。,His shoes are dirtier and dirtier.,more +and more+原级,只用于以“more”构成比较级的词,Clothes are more and more expensive.,T
7、he boys are stronger and stronger.,Our country is getting more and more beautiful.His room was cleaner and cleaner after his wife came.,4. “the + 比较级 + of 两者” 表示“在两者中较”,He is the taller of the twins. The fatter of the two babies in the photo is my brotherLily is _ (short) of the two girls.,the short
8、er,5. 为免重复，在than后常用that, those等词来替代前面提到过的名词。,eg. The weather there is better than _ in Nanjing. A. one B. it C. that D. those,6. 在比较级前可用 much, even,a little, a lot,far等来修饰,eg. Now the air in our hometown is _ than it was before. A. much better B. more worseC. more better D. much worst,eg. He was eve
9、n _ (happy ) at that time.,happier,very, quite, so, such, too 只能修饰原级,注意点一,1 . 比较级前可加上much ， even ，far,a lot, a little等词来表示程度，如： China is much larger than Japan. 中国比日本大得多。,2 . more 帮助一些词构成比较级（不要出现more yonger的形式）,他比Lily 认真。,He is more careful than Lily.,他比Lily 认真多了。,He is much more careful than Lily.,
10、1. very, quite, so, such, too,asas 只能修饰原级 2. 修饰比较级：much, far, even, a little, a bit 3. 易混淆的两个句型：He is the tallest (tall) of the 3 students.He is the taller (tall) of the 2 students.,注意点二,7. 同义句：比较级+than any other +单数名词=比较级+than the other +复数名词=最高级+范围,eg. Spring is the best season of the year.=Spring
11、 is better _ _ _ season of the year.=Spring is better _ _ _ seasons of the year.,than,any,other,than,the,other,加other避免自己跟自己比较,. 重要的句型转换：He is the tallest in our class.He is taller than anyone else in our class.any other student in our class.the other students in our class. No one else is taller tha
12、n him in our class.,5. 易混淆的： Wuhan is bigger than _ city in China. Wuhan is bigger than _ city in Jiangsu.A. the other B. any C. other D. any other,any other,any,形容词最高级特殊用法,1.三者或以上相比, 表示最高程度用 “the + 最高级”,*最高级后常有介词短语(of/among/in ) 来表示范围。,形容词最高级前若有形容词性物主代词，则不需要加the,6. one of + the + 最高级 + 名词复数形式“最之一”
13、,2. one of +the +最高级+复数名词,表示“最之一”,Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in China. eg. The hair clip is one of _ (pretty) among those ones.He was one of _(fast) _(swim) of all.,the prettiest,the fastest,swimmers,eg. Huanghe is shorter than Changjiang, but longer than the other rivers in China.=Huan
14、ghe is _ _ _ river in China.,4. the second/third/fourth+最高级,表示“第几”,eg. Millie is the third _(tall) in her class.,tallest,the,second,longest,1. Who is _ (pretty), Millie or Amy? 2. Which sport is _ (dangerous), swimming, climbing or skating? 3. I think math is _ (difficult) than Chinese. 4. Peter is
15、_ (careful) student in my class. 5. Spring is _ (good) season in a year.,II. Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the words in the brackets.,prettier,the most dangerous,more difficult,the most careful,the best,根据汉语完成句子:,1.我的家乡正变得越来越美丽。 My hometown is getting . 2 .我的自行车比我的贵得多。 Your bike is than
16、 mine. 3 .你读的英文书越多，你的英语就会越好。English books you read, you will be at your English. 4 .她是两个女孩中比较高的那个。 She is the two girls. 5 .他比班上其他任何一个男孩都聪明。 He is any other boy in his class. 6 .露西和莉莉，谁更苗条？ Who ,Lucy or Lily?,more and more beautiful nicer and nicer,much more expensive,The more,the better,the taller
17、of,cleverer than,is slimmer,1.她是班上年纪最小的。 She is the class. 2 .他是我们班最高的一名男生之一。 He is in our class. 3 .黄河是中国的第二长河。 The Yellow River is river in China. 4 .露西、埃米和桑迪哪个最大？ Who is ,Lucy ,Amy or Sandy?,the youngest in,one of the tallest boys,the second longest,the oldest,1. 他的观点比我的新。His idea is _. 2. 我的铅笔比你
18、的短。My pencil is _. 3. 哪一条河流更长，长江还是黄河？Which river is _ ,Changjiang or the Yellow River? 4天气越来越冷了 。It is _,colder and colder.,shorter than yours,longer,newer than mine,Translation:,格林先生是这四个人当中最高最胖的。Mr. Green is _ and _. 2. 小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。Small bananas are often _. 3. 我的画是绘画比赛中最美的。My drawing is _.,the tall
19、est,fattest of the four,better than big ones,the most beautiful in the drawing competition,Translation,My drawing is more beautiful than any other drawing in the drawing competition. My drawing is more beautiful than （all） the other drawings in the drawing competition.,Anns house is ten miles away f
20、rom the school and nobody else in her class lives _. 07南通A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the furthest 2. Susan is always the best in different exams in our class because she is a _ girl. 07南京A. helpful B. politeC. proud D. hard-working,I. Multiple choice.,3. Whom would you like to be yourassistant,
21、 Jack or David? If I had to choose, David would be _ choice. 07江西A. good B. better C. the better D. the best 4. Would you like to go and see a film? Sure, the TV programmes are too _. 07南京A. surprising B. interestingC. exciting D. boring,5. Is your toothache getting better? No, its _. 06江西A. bad B.
22、seriousC. worse D. the worst,7. Dick, is Nick your twin brother? Yes, and Im thirty minutes _ than him. 06浙江A. fatter B. tallerC. heavier D. older 8. Do you know the final of mens single will be played between Wang Liqin and Ma Lin? Yes. I felt _ when I heard the _ news. 07黄冈A. exciting, excited B.
23、excited, excitingC. exciting, exciting D. excited, excited,1. Lucy是一个聪明的女孩。Lucy _. 2. Jack是他们班最高的男生。Jack _ boy _ his class. 3. 这首乐曲听起来美极了！The music _! 4. 你现在累了吗?_ you _ now? 5. 我现在感觉比昨天好多了。I _ much _ than yesterday.,III. Put the following sentences into English.,is a clever girl,is the tallest in,so
24、unds beautiful,Are tired,feel better,（二）用所给单词适当形式填空。 David is , Duff is than David, Diff is of the three. (thin) 2. Whos (slim), Lucy or Lily? 3. -Which is (small) than the earth, the sun or the moon?-The moon is, of course. 4. The (high) you stand, the (far) youll see.,5. The film is so (wonderful)
25、 that I want to see it again. 6. Our country is getting and (strong). 7. I think that travelling by train is far (interesting). 8. -How do you like the story? -I find it quite (funny). 9. Suzhou is one of (large) cities in Jiangsu Province. 10. My brother is two years than I am. (old) 11. Which do y
26、ou like (well), sir, coffee or tea? 12. -Who cleaned the classroom yesterday?- The (tall) of the twins did,Translation,1.Millie 的英语比Jenny好. Millies English is better than Jennys. 2.我想游泳是最有趣的运动. I think swimming is the most interesting sport. 3. 上海比镇江大. Shanghai is bigger than Zhenjiang. 4. 他是我们四个中最胖的.He is the fattest of us four.,5.黄河是中国第二长河流。,The Yollow River is the second longest riverin China.,