1、东阳中学2019下学期10月阶段考试卷（高三英语）第I卷注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the
2、 shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1.Whenistheplay expected to start?A. At 9: 10. B. At 9:30. C. At 9:50.2. How will the speakers probably go? A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.3. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Take a trip. B. Have a discussion. C. Give a lecture.4. What is the womans atti
3、tude toward the mans words?A. Supportive. B. Negative. C. Interested.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their relationship. B. Their hobbies. C. Their new boss.第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给
4、出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题6. What problem does the man have?A. His bags are missing.B. There is a fire in hisroom.C. His room has an unpleasant smell.7. What will the woman do for the man?A. Clean the floor. B. Collect his bags. C. Find another room.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题8. Where does the conversat
5、ion most probably take place?A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C.Ina library.9. What will the man probably do next?A. Find a security guard. B.Observe a customer. C. Do some shopping.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Former colleagues. B. Old classmates. C. Teacher
6、 andstudent.11. When did the speakers last see each other?A. Two weeks ago. B. Four years ago. C. Ten years ago.12. What is one of the womans favorite memories?A. Assisting a professor. B. Giving a presentation. C. Attending a party.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题13. Which computer course dissatisfies Mrs. Lewis?A
7、. The one on April 24th. B. The one on April 25th. C. The one on April 26th.14. Why did the man ask for a day off?A. To look after his son. B. To go on vacation. C. To do training in a company.15.Whatdissatisfaction did the woman mention first?A. The trainer taught poorly. B. The trainer was late fo
8、r class.C. The class lasted too long.16. Who is to blame for changing training rooms?A. The man. B. The traineescompany. C. The replacement trainer.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题17. How far is Coober Pedy from south of Alice Springs?A. 690 kilometers. B. 860 kilometers. C. 960 kilometers.18. When did people begi
9、n to live inCoober Pedy?A. In 1930. B. In 1940. C. In 1915.19. Who set up settlements inCoober Pedy?A. Some Europeans. B. Australian soldiers. C. French explorers.20. What is Coober Pedy probably best known for?A. Extreme climate. B. Precious stones. C. Underground living.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10
10、个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhy we love dinosaurs Its no secret that kids love dinosaurs. Many of them have ever gone through whats called a “dinosaur phase” - a period of time when they cant stop talking about dinosaurs, cant sleep without hearing a dinosaur be
11、dtime story, and use a backpack with a dinosaur pattern on it. Adults may have long grown out of their dinosaur phase, but somehow the appeal is still there. The proof in the success of Steven Spielbergs 1993 film Jurassic Park，and every following installment of the series. And in Jurassic World: Fa
12、llen Kingdom，which was released in Chinese mainland cinemas on June 15, these ancient beasts are taking over the modern world once again. National Geographic has an explanation behind the animals popularity: Dinosaurs are “where science and imagination meet”, which is probably what makes them so app
13、ealing, to kids and adults alike. Dinosaurs are often compared to dragons, but are seen as cooler because theyre real. The huge skeletons in museums prove their existence millions of years ago on the same Earth that we now live on. Meanwhile, new discoveries have been made in different parts of the
14、world that open up a bigger picture of these ancient species. And how they went extinct is also a popular subject of scientific studies. However, we still seem to know so little about dinosaurs, and have to rely on our imagination when it comes to questions like “How did they live?”, “What did they
15、sound like?” and “How fast could they run?”. Its this sense of mystery that adds to dinosaurs attraction compared to other fierce animals like lions and tigers - animals that can be seen in todays zoos. But theres more to this dinosaur appeal. According to Guardian reporter Brian Switek, humans are
16、fascinated by dinosaurs not just because were interested in their history, but also because were trying to have a better understanding of human history.“Dinosaurs can be Hollywood monsters, objects of scientific fascination and everything in between, but at the root of it, our fascination with them
17、stems from wanting to know more about the prehistory we share,” he wrote.“The dinosaur story is part of our own.”21. The author mentioned the Jurassic Park series mainly to _.A. introduce the latest movie in the seriesB. show its influence on other dinosaur moviesC. prove dinosaurs attraction to peo
18、pleD. give a clear picture of what dinosaurs are like22. Why are dinosaurs so attractive to people, according to the article?A. Theyre huge and powerful.B. They look like dragons.C. Theyre real yet mysterious.D. They carry our childhood memories. 23. According to Switek, our interest in dinosaurs co
19、mes from _.A. our wish to become stronger.B. our worries about the future of humansC. the pleasure of using our imaginationD. our curiosity about our own historyBTry to live in the moment Yesterday, I was sitting by the window of my house above the bay, watching different groups of tourists stop to
20、take photos. They headed to the top of the hill to take photos of the coast - most likely to share them on social media. The members of the group usually stood with their backs to the bay with big smiles on their faces as if to say, “ Look at us: we are here, and you are not.” What surprised me was
21、this: Of all people I saw, only a few actually seemed to be “present”. Most seemed content to take a shot and get back on the road. There were exceptions, however. Four or five young couples, perhaps newlywed, arrived throughout the day and, after taking the usual selfie, spent quite a lot of time g
22、azing, not at the view, but into each other s eyes. I have no problem with that. Also, an older couple sat on a bench holding hands, studying the horizon. I couldnt see their faces, but I hoped they were smiling and not trying to remember how to get back to their hotel. My favorite exception was a b
23、oy, who looked about 7. he stood alone on a rock with his arms stretched wide and stared out at the ocean, possibly imagining all his wildest dreams coming true. A woman, maybe his mother, made him join her for a photo. Then, he went back to staring until it was time to go. Whatever he saw, he proba
24、bly wont need a photo to remember it. Most of us spend a lot of time looking at electronic screens, seeing the world on tiny displays. These small screens help us stay connected to the people we love, but they can also make us miss things that are important. The screens themselves arent really the p
25、roblem, but how we use them - or allow them to use us. Im not saying we should give these screens up completely - how else would we keep in touch? But sometimes, its such a pleasure to set them aside and stand like a child by the ocean, with eyes, arms and heart wide open. Indeed, theres a name for
26、that kind of pleasure - its called being alive. 24. What surprised the author when she was watching tourists from the window of her house?A. Most of them stayed there for a long time.B. Most of them werent truly enjoying the scenery.C. They were all showing off their experiences on social media.D. T
27、hey were amazed by what they saw at the bay.25. Why did the author like the 7-year-old boy most?A. He seemed to have the wildest dreams.B. He helped the old couple to find their way back.C. He was completely taken over by the view.D. He asked his mother to join him for photos.26. What is the authors
28、 advice on being alive?A. Make good use of electronic screens all the time.B. Appreciate every moment of your daily life.C. Keep family members company as much as possible.D. Free yourself from electronic products at times to enjoy the present.CHigh-tech poetry What is poetry? For many of us, its so
29、mething that lives on the dusty end of the bookshelf, inside the collections of Homer and George Byron; something that is hard to understand and almost impossible to relate on. But theres a new generation of writers, who are redefining this art form by taking it to social media platforms like Instag
30、ram, reminding us just how relevant （有现实意义的） and powerful poetry can actually be. Dubbed （称作） “Instapoets”, Indian-Canadian writer Rupi Kaur, 25, is one of them. By writing poems on Instagram, she has attracted over 2 million followers and has now published two poetry books, with both topping the Ne
31、w York Times Best Seller list. She writes about everything, but, most importantly, she writes in a language that people can actually understand. About being confident, for example, she wrote: “ If you are not enough for yourself/ you will never be enough/ for someone else.” And about fighting agains
32、t gender inequality, she wrote: “ Bring your hammer and fists/ we have a glass ceiling to shatter（击碎）/ lets leave this place roofless.” “ Im writing for the generation thats reading my work,” Kaur told The Economist. “ Im not talking down to them; Im having the same experiences as them.” This sense
33、of intimacy（亲近感）- which is the opposite to the usually condescending（居高临下的）attitude that traditional poetry has - is probably why Instapoets are so popular today. According to global information company the NPD Group, last year, 47 percent - almost half - of poetry books sold in the US were the work
34、s of Instapoets, and as many as 12 of the top 20 best-selling poetry writers were Instapoets. But there are criticisms that the poems by Instapoets are so simple that they dont qualify as “real” literature - just like when US singer-songwriter Bob Dylan was given the Nobel Prize in literature in 201
35、6, and when this years Pulitzer Prize for music went to Kendrick Lamar, a US rapper. However, the popularity of Instapoets isnt surprising to Kaur at all. “ Good art will always break boundaries,” she told the Los Angeles Times. In fact, Kaur knows all about “serious” poetry, as she studied English
36、literature at school. But she still chose to keep her poems simple. “ I want readers to open up this book, start the poem, and from beginning to end I want their reading experience to be simple,” she told CBS News. “ But when they finish that poem, I want their stomach to turn.” And as so many thing
37、s have evolved long with technology - communication and shopping, to name two - whos to say that literature shouldnt evolve along with it? 27. What do we know about Rupi Kaur?A. She has now published three poetry books.B. She learned English literature by herself.C. She believes good art is without
38、borders.D. She has created a new way of writing poems.28. Works by Instapoets are so popular mainly because_.A. people can easily relate to themB. they usually deal with important social issuesC. they can be written in any language we likeD. its easy to share them on social media platforms29. Some p
39、eople criticize poems by Instapoets because they think_.A. They mislead peoples language usageB. They provide a bad reading experienceC. They might be a threat to traditional poetryD. Instapoetry is too simple to be an art form30.What is the authors attitude toward poems by Instapoets?A. PositiveB.
40、UnconcernedC. WorriedD. Negative第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。House SittingIn many countries of the world people do what is called house sitting. It means that if owners of the house are going away, they want someone to come into their home and look after the house and
41、 maybe pets while they are away.In Australia, many people travel. After people retire, they might buy a van and travel all over the country. 31 So if someone wants to travel or go away for some reason, they might want someone in their home to care for it and keep the gardens tidy. House sitters migh
42、t have to care for pets. Also, quite a few people have swimming pools in their back yard and they need cleaning. 32 I feel it is a great way of seeing the country, because you go and stay in a new city, get to meet new people, and have time to go sightseeing in a new area.33 There are websites where
43、 you find the advertisements by people who want to travel, and by replying to the advertisement, you can make arrangements to go and look after their home. There are some requirements to be a house sitter. You must be a trusted person, so that the home owner knows you will not steal anything. You mu
44、st be able to go when the house owner wants you to go, so you need lots of free time. 34 You need to be good with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or other pets they may have.Some house-sitting Jobs are just for a few days or a couple of weeks while the house owner have a short holiday. Sometim
45、es it is for much longer. We have had one house sit for six months, while the home owner travelled to Europe.35 Then you can travel to many different countries and stay there. One of the important things to get are references from the home owners where you have stayed. A reference is a written lette
46、r to say that you are trustworthy and have looked after their home well. You can show these letters to prospective house-sitting Jobs and they know you will do a good job.A. I have done house sitting many times.B. Thousands of people do this all the time.C. It is also possible to do house sitting in
47、 other countries.D. Generally you have many opportunities to get a house-sitting job.E. You must take a little care over what your description says about you.F. This is an international house-sitting service for all city and country areas.G. You must have a good car, so you can travel to different parts of the country第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各