1、八年级英语第 1 页（共 8 页）20182019 学年度第二学期期末检测八年级英语试题（友情提醒：本卷共 8 页，满分为 140 分，考试时间为 90 分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。 ）一、 听力（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分)第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。1. How is Lisa going to the cinema tonight?2. What sign is there?A. B. C. 3. What do people in the UK do when they me
2、et for the first time?A. B. C. 4. Which organization does Marys brother work for?5. What does the woman do? A. A librarian B. A student C. A shopkeeper UNICEF ORBIS Oxfam 八年级英语第 2 页（共 8 页）6. What is Bruce going to do next? A. Order the food. B. Do the cooking. C. Have breakfast.7. Why is Mike late?
3、A. He got up late this morning. B. He went to bed late last night. C. He had an accident on the way. 8. How long have Pauls parents been in China？A. For 8 years B. For 11 years C. For 15 years9. How does the woman feel now? A. Much better B. A little better C. More tired10. Who has a bike? A. Tony B
4、. Sally C. Lily第二节：听下面两段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第 11 至 12 小题。11.How many local table tennis competitions has Amy won?A. Four B. Two C. None.12. Why does Sam like basketball?A. He can play it with many of his friends at the same time.B. He can play it inside or outsid
5、e.C. He can play it in the playground at school.听一篇短文，回答第 13 至 15 小题。 （请 根 据 短 文 内 容 ， 选 择 正 确 答 案 ， 完 成 信 息 记 录表 ）New York CityThings they have done They have seen the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations building and 13 .Things they will do They will see a nice 14 tonight. They will 15 on the las
6、t day.13. A. Times Square B. Central Park C. Wall Street14. A. show B. film C. match15. A. rest at the hotel B. visit a friend C. go shopping 听第二篇短文，回答第 16 至 20 题。What did the boy want to be? A train 16 .What was wrong with the boy when he was born? He had no 17 .How did he start a train one day?He
7、saw an 18 train and started it with his 19 easily.八年级英语第 3 页（共 8 页）二.选择填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. _ is the Olympic Games held? Every four years.A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far22. It is really _ of you to help so many people. My pleasure.A. wrong B. kind C.
8、clever D. hard23. How long have you lived in this village? _I was ten years old.A. When B. For C. Until D. Since24. If you go to Denmark, never forget to visit _ and take photos there.A. Mount Fuji B. the Tower BridgeC. the Little Mermaid D. the Leaning Tower of Pisa25. Jenny once worked for a trave
9、l magazine for one year and the _ helped her get a job as a reporter.A. experience B. condition C. education D. situation26. The theatre is far away and there is no bus. Do you mean it is _ to take a taxi?A. interesting B. dangerous C. difficult D. necessary27. The government will _ more colleges fo
10、r more students to receive higher education.A. set up B. send up .C. set out D. set off28. How long can you _ the book from the library? A week.A. lend . B. keep C. borrow . D. get 29. If you drop litter in a public place in Switzerland, you well be_ by the police.A. hit B. fined C. caught D. suppor
11、ted30. Whats your hobby, Diana?Well, I have many hobbies, _dancing, singing and playing water sports.A. used to B. because of C. such as D. instead of31. The new film is great fun. The tickets _ well and _ out already.A. sell; had been sold B. sold; have sold C. sell; have been sold D. sell; sell ou
12、t32. Just as the saying goes, “_.” My sister realized her dream after years of hard work.A. No pain, no gain B. Many hands make light workWhat did the worker feel when he caught the boy at first?He was very 20 .八年级英语第 4 页（共 8 页）C. Actions speak louder than words D. Practice makes perfect33Tell him n
13、ot to speak or laugh so loudly_A. in place B. in public C. by accident D. on business34Susan _ her friends invitation to a party because she had to look after her little sisterA. received B. accepted C. offered D. refused 35. Im so happy about our visit to Hong Kong next week._. I cant wait to go th
14、ere tomorrow.A. Me, too B. Sounds good C. I hope so D. Of course三、完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。As we know, we have many kinds of ways to show our thanks to people who have helped us in life.Judy is a primary school girl from the USA. Three years ago, her 36 was ill and st
15、ayed at the Downtown Hospital in New York. The doctors and the nurses there looked after her grandma very well. To give her 37 to the hospital, Judy wanted to raise some money for it. She 38 four months finishing a 200-metre-long bracelet(手链). It is 39 enough to go around the Downtown Hospital. The
16、eight-year-old girl said, “At first, I didnt know the way to make the bracelet. My friend 40 me how to make it. I got the idea of 41 them to my friends to raise money for the hospital. The doctors and the nurses looked after my grandma really well.She sold her bracelets and got $300. She 42 started
17、a Just Giving page on the Internet. There people 43 about $450, so now she has got $750.She said, “I was going to try and sell more to raise even more money, 44 now I want to keep it as a memory of my grandma and what I did.”“We are so thankful to Judy for all her 45 work in making this long bracele
18、t,” Kate, a nurse at the hospital said to the reporters.36. A. mother B. father C. grandmother D. grandfather37. A. feeling B. thanks C. money D. love 38. A. used B. talk C. spent D. paid39. A. long B. old C. strong D. expensive40. A. watched B. found C. asked D. taught41. A. selling B. washing. C.
19、sending D. bringing42. A. sometimes B. also C. never D. often 43. A. gave off B. gave away C. gave in D. gave up44. A. or B. because C. but D. and 45. A. important B. useful C. boring D. hard 四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 24 分）八年级英语第 5 页（共 8 页）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHere are two notices from the S
20、tudents Union. Theyre about students activities for the coming summer holidayIt would be great if you could join us and go hiking around the South Hill for two days. Well start at 8:a.m. on July 6th , 2019. Please come to the Students Union to sign your name and pay forty yuanWho wants to be a volun
21、teer？Well go to a mountain village to donate money to the children there and work and study with them for a whole day. Please come to the school gate at 6:00a.m. on July 13th, 201946. How much will you pay if you want to go hiking around the South Hill？ A. 20yuan B. 50yuan C. 40yuan D. Nothing47. If
22、 you want to go to a mountain village, you will go to _ on July, 13th.A. the school gate B. Students Union C. the school hall D. the reading room48. The volunteers will do a lot of things in the mountain village except_.A. working B. studying with children C. donating to children D. climbing the mou
23、ntainBAn old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didnt take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child sh
24、ook her head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why dont you want the fish?”The child answered, “I want the fishing rod (竿) in your hands. “The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?”“It doesnt take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself
25、 and I wont be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.“I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesnt know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. Its useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most importa
26、nt, not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod“ in their life, they will no longer fear（害怕） the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.49. The old man was fishing on the bank of .A. a river B.
27、 a lake C. a pool D. a stream50. Why did the child refuse(拒绝) the fish the old man gave her?A. Because she didnt like fish. B. Because she wanted his fishing rod.八年级英语第 6 页（共 8 页）C. Because the old man had few fish. D. Because she wanted to learn fishing skills.51. Which statement is not true accord
28、ing to the passage?A. An old man caught a full basket of fish.B. The child wanted the fishing rod.C. Its enough to only have a fishing rod.D. Not only the fishing rod but also fishing skills are important.52. The article mainly tell us .A. if you have a “fishing rod“ in your life, you wont be afraid
29、 of anything.B. if you have a fishing rod, youll have a lot of fish to eat.C. “fishing skills“ are more important than “the fishing rod” in life.D. “the fishing rod“ is more important than the fish that people catch.CI once worked as a volunteer in a nursing home. One day, a 90-year-old lady moved i
30、nto the nursing home. Although she was nearly homeless, her hair and clothes looked very nice. Her husband died recently, so she had to move out of her old house. After many hours of waiting patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when I told her that her room was ready. In the
31、 lift, I began to describe her room, including the old sheets hung on her window.“I love it,” She smiled with the excitement of an eight-year-old who has just been given a new toy.“But you havent seen the room. Just wait.”“That doesnt have anything to do with it,” she replied. “Happiness is somethin
32、g you decide on ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesnt depend on the furniture. Its how I arrange(安排）my mind. I already decided to love it. Its a decision(决心) I make every morning when I wake up. I have two choices: I can spend the day in bed complaining about the parts of my body that
33、hardly work, or get out of bed and thank the ones that still do.”If you want to be happy, please remember these five simple rules: free your heart from hate; free your mind from worries; live simply; give more; expect less. Then your happiness will increase every day.53.What happened to the old lady
34、 recently?A. She moved into a new house. B. Her husband were dead.B. She moved out of the nursing home. D. She felt sad all the time.54.What does “it” refer to in Paragraph2?A. Her room. B. The lift C. A new toy D. Her window.55. Whats the old lady like?八年级英语第 7 页（共 8 页）A. Cheerful. B. Sad C. Depres
35、sed.(消沉的）D. Inactive56. Whats the decision the old lady makes every morning ?A. Having two choices. B. How she arranges her mind. C. Getting out of bed. D. Spend the day in bed. 57. According to the old lady, if you want to be happy, you should_.A. fill your heart with hate B. make your mind full of
36、 worries C. live simply D. expect more. 五、词汇（每小题 1 分，共 16 分）A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。hand in against meaningful kiss as exactly58. The girls mother always uses a morning _to wake her up.59.It is very _for us to join the Tree-planting Club. 60.You should _your exercise books on time every day.6
37、1.I am fond of hearing the rain beat lightly _windows in spring.62.Lets support UNICEF by donating money or working _volunteers.B) 根据句子意思，写出所给单词的正确形式。每空限填一个单词。63. Mr Kings son has come to China for _( far) study.64. On the _(four) day, we visited some museums.65. Lily, tell me the result of the_ (di
38、scuss) that you had with your dad yesterday.66. You should speak to the elderly _(polite).67. Hope youve enjoyed_(you), dear kids.C) 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。Guys, let me give you some tips on manners when you are in the UK. First, you cant 68 (greet) people with a kiss. Next, you should avoid 69 ( talk) abo
39、ut age, weight or money when you start a conversation. British people usually begin with the weather, holidays, music and books. Youd better 70 (keep) your voice down when you 71 (talk) to others. They dont like 72 (shout)or laugh loudly in public. Finally, its rude 73 (touch) or push past someone w
40、hen he is in your way. 6、阅读短文，回答问题（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）When Jasons parents saw him for the first time, they were very surprised. This lovely little baby was born disabled. But soon the young couple accepted this fact: Jasons arms are just half without hands and his legs arent fully grown either.At the ag
41、e of six, he told his mother he wanted to get down from the prosthetics(假肢)and play with other kids. This was the last time Jason had worn them. He now has an electric wheelchair(轮椅), but he never uses it at home or when it is easy for him to move using only his body.Jason learned handwriting and co
42、louring at school, holding the pen between the ends of his arms. He also learned to eat with forks at home. When he was ten, he fell in love with football. He never had a pair of shoes because of the shape of his feet. He only wore socks on 八年级英语第 8 页（共 8 页）the football field. He never won a match,
43、but he refused to give up. His strong arms and body, as well as some fantastic ways made him a respected player on the school team. He went to a famous university after high school.Now Jason still faces many hardships in life, but he will make you believe that you can do what he has done. “Never be
44、afraid of any difficulty,” Jason often encourages others in his speeches.74. Why were Jasons parents very surprised when they saw him for the first time? 75. When did he fall in love with football? 76. How did Jason learn handwriting and colouring at school? 77. What does the underlined word “hardships“ mean in English in this passage?78. What should you learn from Jason? 7、连词成句（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）79. a for itll be think dont me holiday I _(.)80. saw small I looked down a man and very _(.)81. get you most do of your books how _(?)82. too excited was express Simon clearly to himself _
