1、Section Grammar一、用所给词(组) 的适当形式完成句子1.He suggested that a meeting (hold) to discuss the issue. 答案:(should) be held2.I would rather they (not hear) of the news. 答案:hadnt heard3.She speaks American English so fluently as if she (study) English in America. 答案:had studied4.It is necessary that he (send) t
2、here immediately. 答案:(should) be sent5.Its high time that we (start) to study hard. 答案:started6.If there had been enough UN peace-keepers,they (be able to) stop the war. 答案:could have been able to7.She (not write) that letter,if she had not been so angry about the war. 答案:would not have written8.The
3、 ship would have sunk with all on board if it (not be) for the captain. 答案:had not been9.Without electricity,human life (be) quite different today. 答案:would be10.If I (study)hard before,I (go) to the university. 答案:had studied;would have gone二、完成句子1.It is suggested that everyone (被鼓励) whenever they
4、fail in their learning. 答案:(should) be encouraged2.Were ( 下雨) tomorrow,the meeting would be put off. 答案:it to rain3.I supported him in time;otherwise he (从他的自行车上摔下来). 答案:would have fallen off his bike4.Which doctor do you suggest ( 派来) immediately? 答案:be sent for5.What a pity!We would rather you (听取
5、) our teachers advice yesterday.答案:had taken6.It is high time that we (采取措施) to protect the environment. 答案:should take measures/took measures7.How I wish I (被录取了 ) the key university! 答案:had been admitted to8.But for your help,we (不会完成) the work so soon. 答案:wouldnt have finished9.When a pencil is p
6、artly in a glass of water,it looks as if it (断了). 答案:were broken三、阅读理解Two soldiers,hungry and exhausted,came upon a small village.They went from door to door,begging for food.However,the villagers,suffering poor harvests and many years of war,gave them none.Then the first soldier had an idea.He took
7、 three round stones and washed them.There was a large iron pot in the village square.He filled the pot with water and built a fire beneath the pot.The villagers first looked out of their windows and then poured out into the square,wondering what was going on.The first soldier announced that he was g
8、oing to make stone soup to feed them all.He carefully placed the stones into the pot.The water boiled all afternoon as the soldiers told tales of the lands they had travelled.Finally the first soldier announced that it was time to taste the soup.He took a sip and said,“Its a good soup.But it needs s
9、omething.Here,you taste this and tell me what it needs.” The soldier looked at the nearest villager who quickly tasted the soup and said,“I think it needs an onion.”“An onion!”said the soldier.“Anyone knows you cant make soup without an onion.”One of the children,who knew where an onion was hidden,w
10、ent and got it.Another hour went by and the soldier tasted the soup again.“What does it need?”he asked a nearby villager,who tasted the soup.The villager replied,“It needs a cabbage.”Soon a villager approached hesitantly,holding a cabbage hed retrieved,of course,from its hiding place.Another hour an
11、d another tasting.Gradually,salt,carrots,mushrooms,potatoes and beef found their way into the pot.When the villagers enjoyed the delicious soup together,they realized that only by sharing can they make a feast(盛宴).1.Seeing the soldiers making a fire beneath the pot,the villagers felt . A.angry B.exc
12、itedC.curious D.nervous答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “The villagers first looked out of their windows and then poured out into the square,wondering what was going on.”可知,当看到两名士兵在村子的广场架锅生火时,村民们先是从自家窗户往外看,然后都跑到了广场上去看士兵们要做什么。由此推知,当时村民们感到很好奇。2.What was the turning point of the story?A.Two soldiers came to the vi
13、llage.B.One soldier offered to make stone soup.C.The villagers gathered in the village square.D.The villagers gave the soldiers nothing to eat.答案:B解析:篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知 ,村民们自己的粮食并不富足,所以他们一开始不愿意给士兵们吃的东西。当一名士兵提出用石头煮汤后,村民们才开始不知不觉地把自家的东西拿出来分享,最终做成一锅美味的汤。由此可推知,故事的转折点是“一名士兵提出煮石头汤”。3.The underlined word “retri
14、eved” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by . A.given back B.brought backC.asked for D.looked for答案:B解析:词义猜测题。根据第四段中的 “One of the children,who knew where an onion was hidden,went and got it.”可知,一个孩子从藏洋葱的地方拿来了洋葱。由此可推测,这里是指一位村民从藏卷心菜的地方“拿来了”卷心菜。4.Whats the message conveyed in the story?A.Helping others is
15、helping ourselves.B.Disadvantaged people need sympathy.C.Patience is important in solving problems.D.People working together can accomplish great things.答案:D解析:主旨大意题。根据全文最后一句 “When the villagers enjoyed the delicious soup together,they realized that only by sharing can they make a feast(盛宴).” 可知,做石头
16、汤的过程让村民们意识到了分享合作的重要性和价值。四、七选五阅读理解导学号 36224034Any car accident is frightening,but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water,with you trapped inside,is absolutely terrifying. 1 However,most deaths result from panic,without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the wa
17、ter.By adopting a brace(支撑 ) position,acting decisively and getting out fast,you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle. Brace yourself for impact(撞击力).As soon as youre aware that youre going off the road and into a body of water,adopt a brace position.The impact could set off the airbag system in
18、 your vehicle,so you should place both hands on the steering wheel in the “ten and two” position.Undo your seatbelt. 2 Untie the children,starting with the oldest first.Forget the cell phone call.Your car isnt going to wait for you to make the call. 3 Leave the door alone at this stage and concentra
19、te on the window.A cars electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water,so try the method of opening it electronically first.Many people dont think about the window as an escape option either because of panic or misinformation about doors and sinking. Break the window.If you arent abl
20、e to open the window,or it only opens halfway,youll need to break it with an object or your foot.It may feel counter-intuitive(有悖常理的) to let water into the car. 4 Escape when the car has equalized.If it has reached the dramatic stage where the car cabin has been filled with water and it has become b
21、alanced,you must move quickly and effectively to ensure your survival. 5 While there is still air in the car,take slow,deep breaths and focus on what youre doing. A.Open the window as soon as you hit the water.B.Surviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think.C.It takes 60 to 120 seconds fo
22、r a car to fill up with water usually.D.Such accidents are particularly dangerous to the risk of drowning.E.In conclusion,if you know what to do in the water,you will be safe.F.This is the first thing to attend to,yet it often gets forgotten in the panic.G.But the sooner the window is open,the sooner you can escape directly through it.答案:15 DFAGC