2019-2020学年北师大版英语必修5课件:Unit 14 Period Two

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1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Two Warm-up & Lesson 1 Your ChoiceLanguage Points,PART1,基础自测,默写练习(一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 1.carpenter n. _ 2.chemist n. _ 3.bonus n. _ 4.fee n. _ 5.wage n. _ 6.paragraph n. _ 7.institute n. _ 8.data n. _ 9.topic n. _ 10.receipt n. _,查看答案,木匠,化学

2、家,额外津贴,奖金,服务费,学费,薪金,工资,段落,机构;学院,资料,数据,题目,话题,收据,收条,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 11.保险 n. _ 12.收入 n. _ 13.奖赏 n. _ 14.收费,要价 vt.;负责 n._ 15.摘要,总结 n. _ 16.援助,帮助 n. _ 17.错误 n. _ 18.理解 n. _ 19.随意的,非正式的 adj. _随意地 adv. _ 20.争吵,吵架 vi. _,查看答案,insurance,income,reward,charge,summary,aid,error,comprehension,c

3、asual,casually,quarrel,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) 21.give aid to _ 22.确保 _ 23.set an example _ 24.run across _ 25.接管,负责 _ 26.take part _ 27.consult sb. about sth. _ 28.rather than _ 29.at all times _ 30.与某人争吵 _,查看答案,给予帮助,make sure,树立榜样,跑着穿过;偶遇,take charge of,参加,请教/咨询某人某事,而不是,一直,quarrel wit

4、h sb.,.完成句子(共5小题;每小题7分,满分35分) 31.A friend is a plot summary for a book report. 一个朋友在写一篇读书报告总结时有一些困难。 32.You are working for an institute the poor in a small village. 你正在一个给小村庄的穷人提供帮助的机构里工作。 33.Make sure they know . 确保他们知道要做什么。 34.You are on a school trip and the coach has an accident _. 你在学校旅行的途中,当一

5、只鹿穿过公路时,长途汽车发生了事故。,查看答案,having problems writing,that gives aid to,what to do,when a deer runs,across the road,35.Tell your friends a story, . 当你们在等待救援的时候,给你的朋友们讲一个故事。,查看答案,while you are waiting for help,PART2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,The old lady is offering a reward of $50 to anyone who finds her cat for h

6、er!这位老太太向任何一个给她找到猫的人提供50美元的奖赏。,1,reward n.奖赏,奖励;报酬,酬谢;vt.酬谢,报答,奖赏,give/offer a reward to sb. for sth. 为某事而给某人报酬 in reward (for) 作为(对的)报答/奖赏 reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做了)某事回报某人 reward sb. with sth. 奖赏某人某物,重点词汇,(1)For many who made it to Dawson,however,the rewards were worth the difficult trip.(20

7、18全国) 然而,对于很多到了道森市的人来说,这趟艰难旅行的回报是值得的。 (2)At last,I our teachers their teaching and helping again. 最后,我再次将感谢送给教导并帮助我们的老师们。 (3)The authors mother rewarded him books. 这位作者的妈妈奖励了他一些书。,查看答案,gave/offered a reward to,for,with,易混辨析 reward,award,prize reward作名词时,表示“赏金,奖励”或一些非金钱的报酬;作动词时,表示“奖励,酬谢”,只能以人或人的行为作宾语

8、。 award作名词时,指“奖品,奖金等”;作动词时,表示“授予,给予;判给”,可以跟双宾语,award sb. sth. 把某物授予/判给某人。 prize只能作名词,表示“奖赏,奖金,奖品”,尤指在比赛中获得的荣誉。,选词填空 reward,award,prize (4)He the gold medal for being the fastest runner. (5)In your post,you say you can teach English as a . (6)She won the first in the 100-meter race. 一句多译 (7)这个年轻人因为勇敢

9、而获得了一枚奖章。 The young man received a medal .(reward n.) The young man .(reward vt.),查看答案,was awarded,reward,prize,in reward for his bravery,was rewarded with a medal for his bravery,charge vt.收费,要价;控告;充电;n.费用;指控;掌管,2,Lawyers charge higher fees than doctors.律师收费比医生高。,charge sb. some money for sth. 就某事向

10、某人索取费用charge sb. with sth. 因某事而谴责/控告某人 in charge of负责/掌管(表状态)in the charge of由负责/掌管take charge of接管,控制(表动作)free of charge免费,一词多义 写出下列句子中charge的词性及汉语意思 (1)He took charge of the farm after his fathers death. _ (2)This shop assistant charged me 5 for the magazine about the youth._ (3)He was charged wit

11、h murder but he refused to accept the arrest. _ (4)In order to attract more customers,all goods are delivered free of charge. _ 单句改错 (5)He cant take the charge of the computer company,for its beyond his ability.,查看答案,n.掌管,vt.收费,要价,vt.指控,n.费用,一句多译 (6)据说一个年轻女孩正掌管着这家公司。 It is said that a young girl . I

12、t is said that the company .,查看答案,is in charge of the company,is in the charge of a young girl,aid n.& v.帮助,援助;救助,3,You are working for an institute that gives aid to the poor in a small village.你正在一个给小村庄的穷人提供帮助的机构里工作。,with the aid of.在的帮助/援助下in aid of为了帮助come to ones aid来帮助某人give sb. first aid对某人进行

13、急救 aid sb. in (doing) sth. 帮助某人(做)某事aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事,(1)With the aid of my brother,I finished the work on time. 在哥哥的帮助下,我按时完成了工作。 (2)The collection is the people who were injured in that big fire. 这次募捐是为了帮助在那场大火中受伤的人们。 (3) I didnt speak any French,but a nice man .

14、我不会说法语,但是一个好心人过来帮助了我。 一句多译 (4)孩子们帮助这位老太太做了家务活。 The children . The children . The children .,查看答案,in aid of,came to my aid,aided the old woman to do the housework,aided the old woman with the housework,aided the old woman in doing the housework,listen rather than speaklearn as much as possible about

15、your job and the company听而不是说尽可能多地了解你的工作和公司,rather than而不是;而不愿,4,rather than用于连接平行结构,可连接两个并列的形容词、名词、代词、 动词不定式、动词-ing形式等。 rather than连接两个并列的成分作主语时,谓语动词的数与rather than前面的成分在人称和数上保持一致。 rather than构成的常见句型如下:prefer to do.rather than do.宁愿做而不愿做would do.rather than do.宁愿做而不愿做would rather do.than do.宁愿做而不愿做,

16、more than超过;不仅仅是;非常less than少于other than除了,(1)Today,many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions.(2018全国) 今天,许多中国人正在学习西方的风格和理论,而不是专注于中国传统。 (2)In another restaurant,all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed,farm to table.(2018天津

17、) 在另一家餐馆,它所提供的所有菜肴和甜点都是3D打印的,而不是从农场到餐桌上的。 (3)It is Lucy rather than you who (be) to blame for the accident. 是露西而不是你应该为这次事故负责。 (4)Im happy to pick you up at the station.我很高兴去车站接你。,查看答案,rather than,more than,is,一句多译 (5)在周日,我宁愿待在家里,也不愿意出去购物。 I prefer to stay at home on Sundays. I rather than go out to

18、do some shopping on Sundays. I would rather stay at home on Sundays.,查看答案,rather than go out to do some shopping,would stay at home,than go out to do some shopping,quarrel vi.& n.争吵,吵架,5,dont quarrel with anyone不要与任何人争吵,quarrel with sb. about/over sth. 为某事和某人争吵 have a quarrel with sb. about/over sth

19、. 就某事和某人争吵,(1)The couple sometimes quarrel with each other over nothing. 那对夫妇有时无缘无故争吵。 (2)I had a quarrel her the matter.我和她为此事争吵过。 高级表达 (3)The two women stood there and they were quarrelling about something. (用非谓语动词改写) The two women stood there, .,查看答案,with,about/over,quarrelling about something,A

20、friend is having problems writing a plot summary for a book report. 一个朋友在写一篇读书报告总结时有一些困难。,1,经典句式,have problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难,该句型中的in可省略。 have trouble/difficulty/a hard time(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难have problems/trouble/difficulty with sth. 在方面有困难have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很有趣 注意:problem是可数名词,

21、所以在此结构中应用problems或者a problem;而difficulty/trouble在此结构中常用作不可数名词,故用原形。,(1)His son had a problem getting along with his classmates,which made him worried. 他的儿子和同学们相处有困难,这使得他很担心。 (2)They had no difficulty (find) the lost boy. 他们毫无困难地找到了那个丢失的男孩。 (3)They with such an interesting person that afternoon. 那天下午

22、他们和那么有趣的一个人待在一起,玩得很高兴。 单句改错 (4)We had no trouble sleep in a strange place.,查看答案,或We had no trouble sleep in a strange place., with,sleeping,finding,had fun (in) staying,“疑问词动词不定式”结构中疑问词的选择可依据此疑问词在句中充当的成分而定,如疑问代词what,who,whom,which,whose等一般充当句子的主语、宾语或定语;疑问副词when,where,how等一般充当句子的状语。“疑问词不定式”结构在句中可作主语、

23、宾语、表语、同位语或双重宾语等成分。,2,Make sure they know what to do.确保他们知道要做什么。,(1)When to leave hasnt been decided yet. 何时动身尚未决定。 (2)He tells me all the questions in English. 他告诉我怎样用英语回答所有的问题。 (3)My question is the answer to the question. 我的问题是在哪里能找到这个问题的答案。 句型转换 (4)She had no idea which book she should choose for

24、 her sister.(改为简单句) She had no idea .,查看答案,how to answer,where to find,which book to choose for her sister,PART3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.They are learning how (speak) each others language. 2.Yesterday I bought a book for the (guide) of beginners in English. 3.Alice used to be a (type) in the office of a

25、big company. 4.I used to quarrel a lot my parents about small things,but now we get along well. 5.The children would walk there rather than (take) a bus. 6.The young man was charged killing the old man that night. 7.“What did he say about me?” she asked as (casual) as she could.,.单句语法填空,查看答案,to spea

26、k,guidance,typist,with,take,with,casually,8.The (reception) did so well that the boss awarded her. 9.For most of us,traveling in that country is really (reward). 10.I must set example to this young friend.,查看答案,receptionist,rewarding,an,11.So far,it is the only time in history that two Nobel Prizes

27、_.到目前为止,这是历史上唯一一次两项诺贝尔奖授予同一个人。 12.He chose to leave home . 他选择了离开家而不是和父母好好地谈一谈。 13.As a matter of fact,she didnt know . 事实上,她不知道如何处理这类问题。,.完成句子,查看答案,have been given,to the same person,rather than have a good talk with his parents,how to deal with such matters,14. ,he improved English writing greatly. 在老师的帮助下,他的英语写作水平大大提高了。 15.Many people enough time to study. 很多人很难找到足够的时间来学习。,查看答案,With the aid of the teacher,have problems/trouble/difficulty(in) finding,

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