2019-2020学年北师大版英语必修5课件:Unit 14 Period Five

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1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 3,互动探究,PART 4,达标检测,Period Five Lesson 4 Job Trends,PART 2,课文预读,PART1,基础自测,默写练习(四),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分) 1.branch n. _ 2.dynamic adj. _ 3.flexible adj. _ 4.continent n. _ 5.slave n. _ 6.boom vi. _ 7.panic v. _ 8.arithmetic n. _,查看答案,分支,部门,精力充沛的,灵活的,柔韧的,大陆,洲,奴隶,激增,猛涨,恐慌,惊惶,算

2、术,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题,每小题2.4分,满分24分) 9.判断,判断力 n. _判断 v. _ 10.减少,降低 v. _ 11.大量增加;乘 v. _ 12.部门;分割 n. _分割,划分 vt. _ 13.运转;操作 v. _ 运行;手术 n. _ 14.反应;回复,回答 vi. _ 15.羡慕,妒忌 vt. _,查看答案,judgement,judge,decrease,multiply,division,divide,operate,operation,respond,envy,16.烦扰;打扰 vt. _ 17.舒适,安逸 n. _ 舒服的 adj. _ 18.

3、周围的,附近的 adj. _ 包围 vt. _,查看答案,bother,comfort,comfortable,surrounding,surround,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 19.跟上,赶上 _ 20.pay attention to _ 21.work out _ 22.深呼吸 _ 23.without doubt _ 24.take place _ 25.根据 _ 26.a variety of _ 27.rather than _,查看答案,keep up with,注意,计算出,制定出,take a deep breath,毫无疑问

4、,发生,according to,多种多样的,而不是,28.对作出回应 _ 29.on ones own _ 30.最重要的是 _ 31把落在后面 _ 32.in case _ 33.be connected to _,查看答案,respond to.,独立地,above all,leave.behind,以防万一;万一,与有关联,.完成句子(共5小题;每小题6分,满分30分) 34.So begins Alvin Tofflers book Future Shock, . 所以阿尔文托夫勒在1970年写的未来的冲击一书是这样开头的。 35.Its not about making men m

5、ore like women,_ _. 其目的不是让男人更像女人,而是帮助男人也能更好地沟通。 36.Work with more than one program ,and try to read about new technology. 学习几种软件以备工作之需,并努力了解新技术。,查看答案,written back in 1970,but helping men to,communicate as well,in case you have to use them at work,37. all this new technology is changing the way we wo

6、rk. 毫无疑问,所有这些新技术正在改变我们的工作方式。 38.Working like this allows you to live _ 这样的工作方式能够使你住在想住的地方,查看答案,There is no doubt that,where you want.,PART2,课文预读,回归教材 萃取文本主旨,.Tell whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F). 1.Tofflers prediction has come true.( ) 2.Jobs in farming,coal mining and hea

7、vy industry are still increasing.( ) 3.The number of jobs in information technology will go down.( ) 4.People will work for small,dynamic companies as well as big companies. ( ) 5.People prefer to work from home rather than go to offices.( ),查看答案,T,F,F,T,T,查看答案,.Read the passage and answer the follo

8、wing questions. 1.What does the sentence “For them,the future will arrive too soon.” mean in the first paragraph? A.Time goes fast. B.The future arrives suddenly. C.People in the world find it hard to keep up with the demand for change. D.The future will change too rapidly to predict.,查看答案,2.Which o

9、f the following should you do facing the greatly changed future? A.Be panic. B.Just wait and watch. C.You need to become a genius. D.Try your best to improve your working skills and personal qualities.,查看答案,3.There will be many changes in job areas in the future EXCEPT that . A.the number of jobs in

10、 IT will rise rapidly B.many big companies will dismiss C.the workplace will change a lot D.the companies will change to be more flexible,查看答案,4.Which of the following is essential in future job areas according to the passage? A.Having good communication skills. B.Being a computer expert. C.Masterin

11、g driving skills. D.Speaking Russian or Chinese.,5.What job trend is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Many people will work at home. B.Many people will work abroad. C.Many people will work for small dynamic companies. D.Many people will give up working for a boss and become self-employed.,查看答案,PART3,

12、互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,Between now and the 21st century,citizens of the worlds richest and most advanced nations will find it more and more difficult to keep up with the demand for change.从现在到21世纪,世界上最富裕、最发达的国家的人们将会发现与变化的需求保持同一步伐越来越难了。,1,keep up with跟上,赶上,不落后,keep up保持,维持(良好状态),持续 keep away from不接近,远离 kee

13、p off (使)避开;回避(某话题) keep on (doing sth. )继续(做某事),重点词汇,(1)John has to work hard to keep up with his classmates. 约翰得努力学习才能不落后于他的同学。 (2)I wonder how he has managed to such a good state. 我想知道他是怎样保持那么好的状态的。 (3) the fierce dog.Its very dangerous. 切莫靠近那条恶犬。很危险。 (4)Im happy to just keep on (do) this work un

14、til it is finished. 我乐意继续做这项工作,直到完成为止。,查看答案,keep up,Keep away from,doing,decrease v.& n.减少,降低,2,Jobs in farming,coal mining and heavy industry are decreasing rapidly.农业、煤矿开采业和重工业的职位迅速减少。,decrease to减少到decrease by减少了on the decrease在减少中 increase v.& n.增加,增长on the increase在增长中,(1)This switch has decrea

15、sed pollution in the countrys major lakes. (2018全国) 这一转变已经减少了该国(中国)主要湖泊的污染。 (2)The population decreased 1 million last year. 去年人口减少到一百万。 (3)The price of cotton has increased 70%,because the production of it is _ the decrease. 棉花的价格增加了70%,因为它的产量在下降。,查看答案,to,by,on,单句改错 (4)Our expenses have been decrea

16、sed to ¥300 from ¥400 per month,decreased to ¥100.,查看答案,by,operate vi.运作,运转;起作用;动手术;vt.经营,管理;操作,3,Similarly,companies will operate in different ways. 同样,公司也将以不同的方式运转。,operate on sb. 给某人做手术 operation n.操作;经营;运转;手术put sth. into operation实施,使运转come into operation开始实施in operation在运行中,查看答案,一词多义 写出下列句子中op

17、erate的汉语意思 (1)I was late this morning because my car didnt operate. _ (2)What skills are needed to operate this machine? _ (3)Doctors had to operate to remove the bullet(子弹). _ (4)The new rules will next month. 新规定将于下个月开始实施。 单句改错 (5)The patient to be operated tomorrow is a foreigner., on,运转,操作,动手术,c

18、ome into operation,Many more people will work for small,dynamic companies which can respond quickly to changes in the market.许多人会供职于小且有活力的公司,这样的公司能对市场变化作出快速反应。,respond vi.反应;回复,回答,4,respond to响应;对作出反应;回答respond that.答复 response n.回答;反应in response to对的答复/反应make no response to.对不予回答,(1)“Congratulation

19、s! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis responded. (2018全国) 丹尼斯回复道:“祝贺!但是我想是有人弄错了。” (2)The report said they also faced pressure to respond messages at all hours of the day.(2018江苏) 这个报告说,他们也面临着全天回复信息的压力。 (3)His first response was to say no.Later,however,he changed his mind. 他的第一反应是说不。但是后来他改变主意了

20、。 (4)He to my question.他没有回答我的提问。,查看答案,to,made no response,一句多译 (5)这些评论是对当地记者经常询问的问题的回应。 These comments came the questions often asked by local newsmen.(respond) These comments came the questions often asked by local newsmen.(response),查看答案,to respond to,in response to, bother v.烦扰;打扰;使烦恼;使困惑;使不安,5,

21、English will probably remain the international business language,so dont bother learning Russian or Spanish.英语将有可能仍然是国际商业语言,因此不必再麻烦去学习俄语或西班牙语。,bother sb. about/with sth. 因某事而打扰某人 bother to do/doing sth. 费心做某事 It bothers/bothered sb. that./to do.让某人感到烦恼的是,(1)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fel

22、low students to talk over what is bothering them. 有时候我扮演一个倾听者,和同学们讨论那些正在困扰他们的事情。 (2)I dont want to my problems at the moment. 我此刻不想让她为我的事操心。 (3)Why bother (ask) if youre not really interested? 如果你不是真的感兴趣,为什么费口舌打听呢?,查看答案,bother her with/about,asking/to ask,一句多译 (4)最使我伤脑筋的是,他似乎对自己的工作毫无兴趣。 that he seem

23、s to take no interest in his work. is that he seems to take no interest in his work.,查看答案,It bothers me most,What bothers me most,comfort n.舒适;安逸;v.安慰;抚慰,6,Working like this allows you to live where you want,to continue your studies and to enjoy the comfort of having a lot more free time.这样的工作方式能够使你

24、住在想住的地方,继续学业,并且享受拥有更多自由时间的舒适生活。,take comfort from/in.从中寻求安慰in comfort舒适地;安慰地 comfortable adj.舒服的;舒适的 注意:comfort意为“安逸,舒适,无忧无虑”时,为不可数名词,意为“给予援助或安慰的人或事”时,为可数名词。,(1)These tennis shoes are designed for comfort and performance. 这些网球鞋设计得穿着舒适,打起球来易于发挥成绩。 (2)He with the thought that she had died in the most

25、beautiful part of the country. 一想到她死在了这个国家最漂亮的地方,他就安慰自己。 (3)They had enough money to live in their old age. 他们有足够的钱舒舒服服地安度晚年。 (4) (comfort) bikes and a smooth tour route make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.(2018全国) 舒适的自行车和流畅的旅行路线使得在两个地方之间的骑行有趣且放松。,查看答案,comforted himself,in comfort,Comfor

26、table,panic v.恐慌;惊惶;n.恐慌,7,First of all,dont panic.首先,不要惊慌。,panic over/about/at因而恐慌,对感到惊慌失措panic sb. into doing sth. 使某人仓惶行事,仓促行动 get into a panicbe thrown into a panic陷入惊慌状态be in a panic在恐慌中in panic惊慌失措地,(1)The crowd panicked at the sound of the guns. 人群因听到枪声而感到惊慌。 (2)The news panicked the local pe

27、ople moving to another city. 这个消息吓得当地人搬到了另一个城市。 (3)Theres no point about the exams. 陷入考试的恐慌中是毫无意义的。 (4)Office workers fled as the fire broke out. 起火时,办公室人员惊慌逃出。,查看答案,into,getting into a panic/being thrown into a panic,in panic,Work with more than one program in case you have to use them at work,and

28、try to read about new technology.学习几种软件以备工作之需,并努力了解新技术。,经典句式,句中的in case用作连词,引导目的状语从句。意为“以防”。in case还可引导条件状语从句。in case还可以用作副词,常置于句末,意为“以防万一”。 in case of.假使;如果发生in this/that case如果这样/那样的话in no case绝不,在任何情况下都不in any case无论如何,不管怎样 注意:in no case置于句首时,引起部分倒装。,(1)This time,we stayed together,in case anythi

29、ng else unusual happened. (2018天津) 这次,我们待在一起,以防任何其他异常的事情发生。 (2)It may not rain,but youd better take an umbrella just . 可能不下雨,但是你最好带把雨伞,以防万一。 (3)I have made up my mind. ,theres no point discussing it. 我已经拿定主意。 既然那样的话,讨论这件事就毫无意义了。,查看答案,in case,In that case,(4) ,you must do it by yourself.不管怎样,你必须自己来做。

30、 (5) should you give up.你决不应该放弃。 单句改错 (6)She should not move in case of she injured her neck. 高级表达 (7)He may win the competition.In that case,he is likely to get into the national team.(改为定语从句) He may win the competition, ,he is likely to get into the national team.,查看答案,In any case,In no case,in wh

31、ich case,PART4,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.His interest in this subject (decrease) in the past years. 2.Dont worry! The (operate) of this machine is simple. 3.In my (judge),we should accept their apology. 4.I couldnt sleep because the old bed was so (comfort). 5.Strangely enough,the leader refused to respond

32、 the news. 6.The guests had a lot of bother (find) their way here. 7.He is so lucky! And his success is the envy us all. 8.The crowd was a panic when the building caught fire. 9.Not Toms parents but Tom (want) to go fishing tomorrow. 10.There is no doubt they will agree with you on this matter.,.单句语

33、法填空,查看答案,has decreased,operation,judgement,uncomfortable,to,finding,of,in,wants,that,11.The number of students who are addicted to the Internet is becoming smaller and smaller. The number of students who are addicted to the Internet is . 12.He didnt respond to my letter that I wrote him last week. H

34、e my letter that I wrote him last week. 13.He never changes his mind once he makes up his mind. he change his mind once he makes up his mind. 14.I am not sure whether he will come or not. I he will come or not.,.句型转换,查看答案,on the decrease,made no response to,In no case does,doubt whether,15.Its not what you say but what you do that matters. what you say what you do matters.,查看答案,Not,but,

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