2019-2020学年北师大版英语必修5课件:Learning to Learn

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1、,PART 1,读前清障,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,PART1,读前清障,匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思 第一组 1.assessment A.n.弱点,缺陷 2.strength B.n.评估 3.weakness C.adv.适当地 4.gain D.n.长处,优势 5.appropriately E.vt.获得;增加,查看答案,第二组 6.concentrate A.vt.联想;联系 7.previous B.adj.内心的;精神病的 8.positive C.vi.集中(思想、注意力等) 9.associate D.adj.以前的,过去的 10.mental E.

2、adj.积极的,查看答案,PART2,互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,.and where your strengths and weaknesses lie.还有你的优势和劣势之所在。,1,strength n.长处,优势;力量,力气,strengths and weaknesses长处和不足with all ones strength尽全力build up ones strength增强/恢复体力 strengthen vt.加强;巩固 strong adj.强壮的 注意:strength作“长处,优势”讲时,是可数名词;作“力量,力气”讲时,是不可数名词。,重点词汇,(1)Friedm

3、an points out that the green economy is a chance to keep American strength.(2018浙江) 弗雷德曼指出,绿色经济是保持美国实力的一个机会。 (2)The young man often does weight training to . 这个年轻人经常练举重以增强体力。 (3)To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces and do exercises to (strength) your leg muscles.(2018全国) 为了避免膝盖疼,你可以在软和的表面

4、上跑,同时做练习来加强腿部肌肉。,查看答案,build up his strength,strengthen,易混辨析 strength,power,force,energy strength说人时,指“力气”;说物时,着重指强度;也可表示“长处,优点,优势”。 power主要指做事所依靠的能力、功能,也可指人或机器等事物潜在的或发挥出来的力量,还可以指职权或政权。 force主要指自然界的力量,暴力、势力以及法律、道德或感情的力量,军事力量等。 energy主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量。,选词填空 strength,power,force,energy (4)I did everythin

5、g in my to help those in need. (5)The army took control of the region by the other day. (6)He took a deep breath and lifted the stone with all his . (7)You are always full of .Can you tell me the secret? Taking plenty of exercise every day.,查看答案,power,force,strength,energy,gain vt.获得,赢得;增加;(钟、表)走得太快

6、,快(分钟等);受益,得到(好处);n.好处,利益;收益,获利;增加,2,Well,knowing these things can help you gain a better sense of yourself as a reader,writer and thinker.嗯,了解这些事情有助于你对自己作为一名读者、作者和思考者有一个更深刻的了解,一词多义 写出下列句子中gain的汉语意思 (1)The post has since gained the attention of social media users all over the world.(2018全国) _ (2)The

7、 girl gained weight after recovery from her illness. _ (3)Its unbelievable that her watch gains ten minutes a day. _ (4)As the saying goes,“No pain,no gain.” _,查看答案,获得,增加,(钟、表)走得快,获利,收益,易混辨析 gain,earn gain主要是指通过努力和奋斗而获得某种有益的东西,通常不能用来表示通过工作赚钱。 earn指经过艰苦努力而得到报酬或通过工作赚钱或与钱有关的东西;有时也指获得自己应得到的东西。,选词填空 gain

8、,earn (5)Do you know how much he a month? (6)Tony Parker the MVP at the last game.,查看答案,earns,gained,look up查找,查阅;(形势)好转,改善;向上看,3,Or you could look it up on the Internet or in the library. 或者你可以在网上或图书馆里查阅它。,查看答案,一词多义 写出下列句子中look up的汉语意思 (1)Once I look up something on the Internet,I dont need to keep

9、 all the details for future use. _ (2)Things are looking up,which makes us a little excited. _ (3)She looked up from her books as I entered the room. _,查找,查阅,(形势)好转,向上看,look out(for sb. /sth. )留神;当心 look through浏览;仔细查看 look down on/upon轻视,看不起 look into向的里面看;调查,查看答案,(4)Look out!Theres a truck with so

10、me big boxes coming. 当心!一辆装着大箱子的卡车开过来了。 (5)Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? 你帮我看看我的论文有没有明显的错误可以吗? (6)The days when China are gone forever. 中国被瞧不起的日子一去不复返了。 (7)The police the jewel robbery these days. 这些天警察正在调查那起珠宝抢劫案。,look through,was looked down on,are lo

11、oking into,concentrate vi.集中(注意力、思想等);聚集;专心,4,Concentrate on what is really important.把精力集中在真正重要的事情上。,concentrate(.)on/upon.专注于;把集中在 concentration n.(注意力等的)集中;专心,(1)Im never able to concentrate so early in the morning. 早上这么早我一向无法集中精神。 (2)I decided to all my efforts finding somewhere to live. 我决定全力以赴

12、找个住的地方。 (3)Stress and tiredness often result in a lack of (concentrate). 压力和疲劳经常会导致无法集中注意力。,查看答案,concentrate,on,concentration,单句改错 (4)His whole mind concentrated on one thing onlyhow to earn more money., was,end up最终成为;最后处于,5,If you try to remember everything you will end up remembering nothing.如果你试

13、图记住所有东西,你将会什么也记不住。,end upadj./prep./adv.以而告终 end up with以结束 end up doing.以做结束,(1)If he carries on driving like that,hell end up dead. 如果他继续那样开车,总有一天会把命丢掉。 (2)The party they had last night ended up a sweet song. 他们昨晚举行的派对以一首甜美的歌曲结束。 (3)If you go on like this,youll end up prison. 如果你继续这样,早晚得进监狱。 (4)Th

14、ey had planned to go out,but ended up (watch) TV at home. 他们本打算出去,结果却在家看电视了。,查看答案,with,in,watching,associate vt.& vi.联想,联系;交往,6,Memories are stored through associating new memories with old ones. 记忆通过新老记忆结合被存储。,associate sb. /sth. with sb. /sth. 把某人/某事与某人/某事联系起来associate with sb. 与某人交往;与某人混在一起be ass

15、ociated with和有关 association n.联合;交往;联想,联系;协会in association with与联合,(1)Readers will associate themselves closely with what happens in the news stories. 读者会把自己和新闻当中发生的事情紧密地联系起来。 (2)I dont like these people youre associating with. 我不喜欢你结交的这些人。 (3)In the childrens minds summer picnics. 在孩子们的意识里,夏天是和野餐联系

16、在一起的。 (4)We are working a local company to raise money for the homeless. 我们和当地一家公司一起为无家可归者筹钱。,查看答案,is associated with,in association with,高级表达 (5)The man who was associated with this crime had received much education. (用形容词短语作定语改写) The man had received much education.,查看答案,associated with this crime

17、,All you need to do is ask yourself questions like what you have learnt,what you did well and what you struggled with or didnt understand. 你所要做的就是问自己一些问题。比如,你学到了什么,哪些内容你学得好,哪些内容你理解起来很费劲或者根本不明白。,1,经典句式,句中ask yourself questions是动词不定式作表语,由于主语部分含有动词do,故表语中省略了不定式符号to。 不定式作表语省略to的情况:主语是all(后接that引导的定语从句)或

18、由what引导的从句,且从句中含有do的某种形式时。主语是the only,the first,the one,the least,形容词最高级或被这些词修饰,且其后的定语中有do的某种形式时。besides,but,except等前有do的某种形式时,其后的不定式也不带to。注意:这里说的do是实义动词,不是助动词。,(1)All you have to do now is learn it by heart. 现在你所要做的就是把它记牢。 (2)What I want to do is right away. 我想马上就去度假。 (3)The last thing he wanted to

19、 do before he left was . 他离开前想要做的最后一件事是给父母买一所大房子。 单句改错 (4)At present they can do nothing but waiting here patiently.,查看答案,take a holiday,buy his parents a big house,wait,本句中的that you should get.and review them是表语从句,其前面的名词是advice,该表语从句中要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“should动词原形”,其中should可省略。 表示“建议、要求、命令”等的名词(如 suggest

20、ion,proposal,demand,requirement,order,command等)后的表语从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“should动词原形”,其中should可省略。,2,And my last bit of advice is that you should get copies of previous exams and review them.我最后的一点建议是,你应该把之前的考试试卷拿出来进行复习。,(1)My advice is that you (should) turn to your teacher for help. 我的建议是你应该向你的老师寻求帮助。 (2

21、)The boss order is that the work by Thursday. 老板命令在周四之前完成工作。 (3)The teachers demand is that his students the bad habits. 这位老师要求学生们改掉坏习惯。,查看答案,(should) be completed/finished,(should) get rid of,单句改错 (4)The old mans suggestion was that we would have a talk with our leader. 或The old mans suggestion was

22、 that we would have a talk with our leader.,查看答案,should,PART3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.Our long (associate) with your company has brought great benefits. 2.Generally speaking,I cant concentrate my work when Im tired. 3.Tom is always optimistic and he is positive the future. 4.It is said that his father us

23、ed to be a famous (physics). 5.Everybody should be aware of his strengths and (weak) so that we can work better as a team. 6.Our English teacher wrote several (phrase) on the blackboard last class.,.单句语法填空,association,on,about,physicist,weaknesses,phrases,查看答案,7.The old lady is always (appropriate)d

24、ressed every day. 8.The research was reopened after careful (assess) of the new evidence. 9.The young man (gain) a lot of experience since he came here. 10.It is obvious that the woman is (mental) ill.,appropriately,assessment,has gained,mentally,查看答案,查看答案,11.In the evening the only thing he did was

25、 . 晚上他做的唯一的事是看看报纸。 12.He couldnt because of the loud noise of the traffic. 因车辆噪音太大,他无法让人听到他的声音。 13.My advice is that you as often as possible. 我的建议是你尽可能地经常练习说英语。 14. in waiting here.在这里等候下去毫无意义。 15.Most slimmers end up . 大多数减肥的人最后又胖回去了。,.完成句子,read the newspaper,make himself heard,(should) practice speaking English,There is no sense,putting weight back on,

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