1、单元检测卷( 二)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man ask for?AHot coffee.BIced coffee.CCold soda.2What does the woman want to find?AA cellphone.BA map.CA park.3Why wont the
2、 womans boyfriend attend the concert?AHe doesn t want to go.BHe couldnt get a ticket.CHe has other plans.4Why will the woman stay home?ATo wait for a call.BTo watch a ball game on TV.CTo have dinner with a friend.5What does the woman suggest the man do?AApply for a different job.BWait for an applica
3、tion form.CFill out an online application.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6What is the party for?AA birthday.BA graduation.CA wedding.7Where does the mans
4、 cousin live now?AIn Houston.BIn New York.CIn Dallas.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8Where does the running group meet?AAt the river.BAt the university.CAt the park.9How far does the woman normally run?AOne mile.BTwo miles.CThree miles.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10What day of the week is it?AFriday. BSaturday. CSun
5、day.11Where was the mans girlfriend planning to go tonight?ATo the movies.BTo a restaurant.CTo her sisters house.12What is the relationship between the speakers?ACook and assistant.BBrother and sister.CRoommates.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13Who is the man planning to visit?AHis sister.BHis aunt.CHis cou
6、sin.14What is the man concerned about?AThe cost of flights.BThe cost to travel in Paris.CFinding a hotel in Madrid.15When does the man plan to leave?AIn two weeks.BIn one month.CIn two months.16What advice does the woman give?ABuy tickets early.BTravel on a Sunday.CAvoid summer vacation.听第 10 段材料,回答
7、第 17 至 20 题。17What will be painted?ASome cars.BSome lines.CThe apartment building.18Which street must be cleaned?ADelaware Avenue.BKentucky Road.CNew Jersey Street.19What time does street cleaning begin on Thursday?AAt 900 in the morning.BAt 500 in the morning.CAt 1130 in the morning.20When will the
8、 painting be complete?AOn Saturday.BOn Thursday.COn Friday.答案 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 9B 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A 17B 18.B 19.A 20.C?听力材料Text 1M:Can you order a coffee for me?W:It s such a hot day.Wouldnt you rather have a cold soda?M:No.But they have iced coffee here.I d love that
9、.Text 2W:The battery on my cellphone has died.I won t be able to use my GPS to locate the park.M:I will write down the directions for you.It isn t hard to find.Text 3M:Who are you going to the concert with?W:I m going alone.My roommate is busy,and my boyfriend dislikes classical music.M:You should h
10、ave invited me!W:Oh.Well, tickets are sold out by now.Text 4M:We could go to a ball game this evening,or would you rather eat in a restaurant and then see a film?W:To tell you the truth,I cant really go anywhere this evening because Im expecting an important phone call.Text 5M:Excuse me.Im here to a
11、pply for the sales job.May I have an application?W:I m sorry,sir.We ran out of applications.But you can apply for the job online.Text 6W:Are you having a party?M:Yes.I am throwing a party for my cousin,Sheila.W:That sounds fun!Is it her birthday?M:No.Shes graduating from nursing school.The family is
12、 very proud of her.W:Thats wonderful.Does she live here in Houston?M:No,she lives in Dallas.But she will be moving to New York next year,after she gets married.Text 7W:Are there any running groups in this neighborhood? Ive been wanting to run in the mornings,but I dont like to do it alone.M:Yeah ,th
13、ere is a group that meets at the park a few blocks from the university.They meet every Sunday morning.W:I should join them.I wonder how far they run.M:They usually run to the river about a mile ,I think.W:No,that would be about three miles.I usually only run two.M:Well,maybe running with other peopl
14、e will give you more energy.When I bike with others,I always go faster and farther!Text 8W:Can you help me cut some onions,Joe?Im making a big dinner.M:No problem,Sis.Is there a special occasion?W:No.I always cook for my roommates on Friday nights.I enjoy cooking,and they like the food I make.M:Awes
15、ome.What s on the menu?W:Well ,I plan to fry chicken and serve it with rice and vegetables.I am also making a very special chocolate cake.M:Can you save a piece for me?W:Why dont you help me cook and then stay for dinner?M:Well,I had plans to take my girlfriend to the movies, but we can go on Sunday
16、 instead.Can I invite her to come over here?W:No problem.We love having new guests in our house.Hey,maybe we could ask mom and dad to come over tonight.Text 9M:Can you help me?W:With what?M:Well,I m looking for a flight.I want to visit my cousin in Paris.But tickets are so expensive!Do you have any
17、idea how to find a good price?W:Well ,it can be expensive to fly on a Saturday or Sunday.Is it possible for you to travel during the middle of the week?M:Yeah.I can travel any day.I will be on summer vacation.W:Well then,its best to avoid weekends.When I flew to Madrid to visit my aunt last year,I w
18、ent on a Tuesday.M:OK.W:When do you plan to visit your cousin,anyway?M:In a month.W:Well ,dont wait much longer to buy the ticket.If you purchase it less than two weeks before your travel date,you will pay a lot more.M:Wow.Thanks for all the advice.Traveling is expensive,but at least when I get to P
19、aris,I can stay in my sisters house.She is on vacation right now.Text 10Dear residents of Hidden Brook Apartments:Please remember that beginning this Wednesday,we will be painting new lines to mark the parking spaces in the parking lot of our building.This means that for three days,you will be unabl
20、e to park in your regular places.For other parking choices,you may park on any of the streets around our apartment building.Please note that on Thursday mornings,no cars are allowed to park on Kentucky Road because of street cleaning.Street cleaning hours are from 900 am.to 1130 am.You may park your
21、 cars on Delaware Avenue or New Jersey Street during this time.The painting of the parking lot will be complete by 500 pm.on Friday.After this time,you are more than welcome to return your car to its regular place.We apologize for any difficulty that this may cause you,but we believe that you will b
22、e pleased with our newly painted parking lot.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe Summer Science Exhibition(展览) is held every year to celebrate the cutting edge of UK science.With more than twenty exhibits of handson science and technology and
23、a series of encouraging talks and activities,theres something for everyone.All of our events are free and no booking is required.School groups should let our organizers know ahead of time.Meet the scientists,discover the exciting research and technology they work on and have fun with great handson a
24、ctivities.Opening hoursThe exhibition will be open from Monday,July 2,to Sunday,July 8,2018.Please wait in line to enter the building and pass through security(安检),particularly during the weekend.If you are planning to attend a talk,please make sure that you leave enough time.Food and drinkTake a br
25、eak at our caf which offers a selection of hot dishes,salads,sandwiches,cakes and some soft drinks on the ground floor.The caf is open throughout the exhibition and closes 30 minutes before closing time each day.Wheelchair users please speak to a worker if you would like to buy food from the caf.Con
26、tactIf you have any questions before your visit,please keep in touch with us on 02074512242 or at exhibitionroyalsociety.org.For schools or colleges,visit our school and college page,or contact educationroyalsociety.org.语篇解读 本文主要介绍了 2018 年的夏季科学展览的相关信息,包括开放时间、里面的饮食供应以及联系方式。人们可以在里面发现许多激动人心的研究和科技,还可以参加
27、演讲等。21In the Summer Science Exhibition 2018,visitors can .meet the scientistsgive talksexplore handson activitiesjoin in free eventsdiscover the exciting technologyA BC D答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Meet the scientists,discover the exciting research and technology they work on and have fun with great hand
28、son activities.”可知有,再根据该段的“All of our events are free and no booking is required.”可知有。故选 B 项。22What does the caf provide?AHot dishes only.BService after exhibition time.CAll kinds of drinks.DHelp for wheelchair users.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第六段“Wheelchair users please speak to a worker if you would like to b
29、uy food from the caf.”可知,一楼的咖啡馆也对使用轮椅的人开放,如果有需要,他们可以向工作人员寻求帮助购买食物。故选 D。23The purpose of the text is most likely to .Agive information Beducate studentsCraise fund Dtake bookings答案 A解析 写作目的题。分析全文可知,本文主要是介绍夏季科学展览的相关信息。故选 A。BSudha Chandran,a classical dancer from India,had to have her right leg cut aft
30、er a car accident.She was also cut off on her bright career road.However,she didnt stop struggling.In the painful three months that followed,Sudha met a doctor who had an operation on her leg.So strongly she wanted to go back to dancing after she had been fitted with a manmade leg.Sudha knew that sh
31、e believed in herself and could realize her dream,so she began her brave journey back to the world of dancinglearning to balance,bend ,stretch,walk,and turn.After every public recital(个人表演),she might ask her dad about her performance.“You still have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get i
32、n return.In January 1984,Sudha gained popularity again by giving a public recital in Bombay.She performed in such a great manner that it moved everyone to tears and this performance pushed her to the number one position again.That evening when she asked her dad the same question,he didnt say anythin
33、g.He just touched her feet as a praise.Sudhas comeback was so touching that a film producer decided to make the story into a film,which has moved more and more people.When someone asked Sudha how she had managed to dance again,she said quite simply, “YOU DONT NEED FEET TO DANCE.” Nothing is impossib
34、le in this world.If you have the will to win,you can achieve anything.语篇解读 本文讲述的是舞蹈家 Sudha Chandran 的事迹。在一次车祸中她失去右腿,安上假肢后经过一次次苦练,她最终返回舞台并震撼世人。这个故事告诉我们:只要坚持自己的梦想,没有什么事情不可能。24What can we learn about Sudha Chandran from Paragraph 1?AShe lost her job because of her leg.BShe used to be wellknown in India
35、.CShe got her legs injured while dancing.DShe had a traffic accident on a freeway.答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,Sudha Chandran 是印度古典舞的舞蹈家,有着光明的前途。故选 B。25What happened to Sudha after she met the doctor?AHer right leg was cut off.BShe gave up dancing soon afterwards.CShe started a difficult recovery training
36、.DShe got well in three months.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中的“so she began her brave journey back to the world of dancinglearning to balance,bend ,stretch,walk,and turn.”可知,从那以后她开始了艰难的训练。故选 C。26Sudhas performance in Bombay .Awas a great successBattracted a great number of directorsCwas based on a filmDwas
37、 supported by a film producer答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She performed in such a great manner that it moved everyone to tears and this performance pushed her to the number one position again.”可知,她的表演感动了每一个人。故选 A。27What does the story tell us?APractice makes perfect.BHe who smiles last smiles best.CFailure
38、is the mother of success.DWhere there is a will,there is a way.答案 D解析 主旨大意题。本文讲述的是一位意志坚定的舞蹈家在事故中失去一条腿以后仍然通过自己的刻苦训练,重新走上舞台的故事,告诉我们只要坚持自己的梦想,没有什么事情不可能。故选 D。CPopular music in America is what every student likes.Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class,after class,and
39、at lunch.Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work.They also listen to the news about sports,the weather,and the life of American people.Most of the radio programmes are music.Pop o
40、r popular music singers make much money.They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places.Once the popular singer is heard all over the country,young people buy his or her tape.Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer.Wherever the singer goes,all the young people want to me
41、et him or her.Now the singer has become a national star.There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans.One is called folk music.It tells stories about the common life of Americans.Another is called western or country music.This is started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cow
42、s they are watching.Today,any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.语篇解读 本文是说明文。美国最重要的三种音乐形式:流行音乐、民乐以及乡村音乐,本文对流行音乐作了重点介绍。28This passage mainly talks about .AAmerican musicBAmerican popular musicCthree sorts of musicDpopular music
43、singers答案 A解析 主旨大意题。纵观全文可以看出,作者讲述了美国最重要的三种音乐形式:流行音乐、民乐以及乡村音乐,其中对流行音乐作了重点的介绍。29The first three paragraphs mainly tell us .Athat Americans like popular musicBthat popular music is an important kind of music in AmericaChow to become a national star as a pop singer in AmericaDpopular music in America is
44、 what every student likes答案 B解析 段落大意题。根据文章主旨可以断定,作者在前三段里主要告诉我们有关美国人最喜欢的一种音乐形式流行音乐的一些情况。30In America,as a pop singer,if you want to become a national star,youll have to .Aearn a lot of moneyBmake radio stations use your CDs or tapesCmake many CDs or tapesDmake all the young people love you and what y
45、ou sing答案 D解析 细节理解题。结合文章第三段可知,A 、B 和 C 项都是变成全国明星之后的事;再根据第三段最后两句可知,只有受到所有年轻人的爱戴和喜欢之后,才能真正称之为全国明星。31The underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refers to “ ”AAmerican musicBfolk musicCcountry musicDthe common life of Americans答案 C解析 代词指代题。this 指代前面一句话中出现的 country music。DBorn in 1965,Shania Twain
46、was the second of five children in her family.At the age of two,she moved with her mother and two sisters to Timmins,a town north of Toronto.When Shania was eight years old,her mother took her to many different bars,clubs and concerts to perform.In high school,Shania joined a local band,with which s
47、he often performed.After that, Shania moved to Toronto,where she continued singing.When Shania was 21 years old,her parents were killed in a car accident.She had to take over the role of parent to her younger siblings(兄弟姐妹) Taking care of two teenage brothers and a sister was a Gordian knot.Suddenly
48、,she had to pay the bills,keep food on the table,and make a living.Anyway,Shania managed to pay the bills by singing here and there.In 1991,Shania went to Nashville,the home of the country music industry.In 1993,she recorded Shania Twain,her first CD.In 1995,her next CD,The Woman in Me,which had eight hit songs,sold more than ten million copies.Her third CD,Come on Over,was also popular and she had another hit song.Shania and Robert Lange,a famous producer,got married in 1993.After finishing h