1、,PART 1,语法导学,PART 2,达标检测,Period Four GrammarVerbs followed by -ing,PART1,语法导学,感悟规律 重点难点剖析,动词like,avoid,hate,keep,admit,enjoy后常接动词的-ing形式作 。,感知以下课文原句,完成方框下的小题,语法感知,1.But now,after two weeks,the class really likes working with her. 2.She avoids making you feel stupid! 3.Ive always hated making mistake
2、s or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English. 4.There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late but theyre always on time for Mrs Chens lessons! 5.And a few students even admit liking her! 6.I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literaturehe loves
3、it,in fact!,查看答案,宾语,1.英语中有许多动词后面常接动词的-ing形式作宾语。这类动词常见的有:avoid,admit,consider,dislike,enjoy,finish,keep,imagine,practise,appreciate,escape,mind,miss,delay,deny等。 You should avoid making the same mistake next time.下次你应避免犯同样的错误。 He is considering going abroad.他在考虑出国。 Why have they delayed opening the n
4、ew school? 他们为什么推迟开放新学校的时间?,语法精析,2.英语中有一些动词短语常接动词的-ing形式作宾语。这类动词短语常见的有:insist on,object to,be good at,lead to,put off,give up,look forward to,feel like,get/be used to,pay attention to,be fond of,be worth等。 He is good at singing.他擅长唱歌。 We are looking forward to seeing you again. 我们盼望能再见到你。 归纳:巧记跟动词-i
5、ng作宾语的动词(短语) 考虑建议盼原谅(consider,suggest/advise,look forward to,excuse/pardon) 承认推迟没得想(admit,delay/put off,fancy) 避免错过继续练(avoid,miss,keep/keep on,practise),否认完成能欣赏(deny,finish,enjoy/appreciate) 不禁介意准逃亡(cant help,mind,allow/permit,escape) 不准冒险凭想象(forbid,risk,imagine),3.remember,forget,regret,try,mean,go
6、 on,stop,cant help等后面既可接动词的-ing形式作宾语,也可接动词不定式作宾语,但意义差别很大:,4.接动词的-ing形式与不定式均可,且意义几乎相同的动词有:begin,start,continue,prefer,like,love,hate等。 (1)like/love/hate/prefer后接不定式时,表示具体的或一次性的行为;后接动词的-ing形式时,表示抽象、倾向概念或表示习惯性、一般性的动作。 Would you like to assist Jack with the task? 你愿意协助杰克完成这项任务吗? Tom likes collecting sta
7、mps.汤姆喜欢集邮。 (2)need,want,requiredoing(need,want,requireto be done)表被动意义。 The room needs repairing/to be repaired. 这个房间需要维修了。,单句语法填空 1.I didnt mean to eat anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldnt help (try) it.(2018天津) 2.I quickly lower myself,ducking my head to avoid (look) directly
8、into his eyes.(2018全国) 3.I still remember (visit) a friend whod lived here for five years and I was shocked when I learnt she hadnt cooked once in all that time.(2018浙江) 4.But unlike her school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term (rest).(2017全国),高考链接,trying,looking,visiting,查看答案,rest
9、ing,5.My ambassadorial duties will include (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu.(2016全国) 6.I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do (work) with students. (2016浙江) 7.Its quite hot today.Do you feel like (go) for a swim?(2014陕西) 8.Still,the boy kept (ride).(2014新课标全国),i
10、ntroducing,working,going,riding,查看答案,PART2,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.The girl missed (attend) a lot of her lessons at an evening school. 2.I asked him if he would mind (give) up the opportunity to go abroad. 3.He is used to (go) to bed early and (get) up early. 4.Be careful while crossing the street.Dont f
11、orget _ (knock) over by a bicycle last week. 5.Please dont forget (get) this camera repaired.,.单句语法填空,attending,giving,going,getting,being knocked/having been,knocked,查看答案,to get,6.If no one answers at the front door,why not try (knock) at the back door? 7.He narrowly escaped (kill). 8.I really regr
12、et (waste) so much time playing computer games. 9.I regret (say) that we find ourselves unable to pay the debt. 10.“A party!” she cried,“I love (invite) to parties.”,knocking,being killed,wasting/having wasted,to say,查看答案,being/to be invited,When I began 11. (learn) English,I found it hard 12._ (lea
13、rn) it well.So I gradually hated 13. (learn) it.Then my English teacher Mr Wang told me that if I wanted 14. (learn) English well I should practise 15. (speak) as much as possible.“Please go on 16. (learn) it,and try 17. (remember) what you have learned.” He suggested 18. _ (read) a short passage ev
14、ery morning.I followed his advice.Day after day,I got used to 19. (read) English articles every day.And I couldnt help 20. _ (learn) English when I was free.,解析,答案,to learn/learning,to learn,learning,to learn,speaking,.语法填空,learning,to remember,reading,reading,learning,11.解析 begin后既可以跟不定式作宾语,又可以跟动词的
15、-ing形式作宾语。 12.解析 it是形式宾语,不定式短语作真正的宾语。 13.解析 hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事,表示一种习惯或倾向性。 14.解析 want to do sth. 想要做某事。 15.解析 practise doing sth. 练习做某事。 16.解析 go on doing sth. 继续做同一件事。 17.解析 try to do sth. 努力做某事。 18.解析 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事。 19.解析 get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事。 20.解析 cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事。,返回,