1、Period Four Lesson 3 Weddings.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)1.Indonesian adj.印度尼西亚的2.ought aux.应当，应该3.Greek adj.希腊的，希腊人的4.crown n.花冠，王冠5.ribbon n.缎带，丝带6.definition n.定义，释义7.social adj.社会的；社交的8.religious adj.宗教的，虔诚的9.symbol n.象征；标志10.occasion n.时机，机会，场合.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共 8 小题；每小题 4 分，满分 32 分)11.b
2、ride n.新娘 bridegroom n.新郎12.ceremony n.典礼，仪式13.entrance n.入口enter v.进入14.invitation n.请柬；邀请invite vt.邀请15.attend vt.出席，参加16.contribute vt.捐献，贡献17.link vt.连接18.argue v.争论，辩论.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共 10 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 30 分)19.get/be married 结婚20.ought to 应当，应该21.even if/though 即使22.be made of 由 制成23.make a s
3、peech 作演讲24.go through 穿过；浏览；经过；用完；仔细检查25.go with 与一起；与 相配26.the entrance to.的入口27.agree on 就达成一致意见28.give advice to 给建议.完成句子(共 3 小题；每小题 6 分，满分 18 分)29.During the church ceremony，the best man should help put crowns made of flowers on the heads of the bride and bridegroom.在教堂仪式上，伴郎要帮忙把花冠戴在新娘和新郎的头上。30
4、.There is a lot of eating，drinking and dancing，including the famous Greek circle dance， where everyone joins in.(婚宴上)提供各种各样的食品、饮料，还有舞会，其中包括所有人都参加的著名的希腊圆圈舞。31.Finally，I told them that they really ought not to argue so much because it makes me hate weddings for life!最后，我告诉她们，她们真不该争论那么多，因为那使我一辈子都讨厌婚礼！.
5、Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F).1.Indonesian families only invite people they have known for a long time to a wedding reception.(F)2.Guests usually give money as a present at the wedding reception in Indonesia.(T)3.In Greek culture，the bridegroom has to ask the brides f
6、ather for the brides hand in marriage.(T)4.The bride and bridegrooms wedding crowns are made of gold.(F)5.A piece of ribbon links the wedding crowns together during the church ceremony in Greece.(T).Choose the best answer according to the passage.1.According to the passage，you can find the following
7、 information on the invitation to a wedding in Indonesia EXCEPT .A.the dateB.the names of the bride and bridegroomC.special dishes to be servedD.the reception答案 C2.If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding in Indonesia，you with him.A.can go to the ceremony without permissionB.can attend the recept
8、ion after the ceremonyC.ought not to go to the receptionD.ought to go to their home after the ceremony答案 B3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?A.Indonesian women dont have to cover their heads in public.B.You ought not to put money into the box at the entrance to the rec
9、eption in Indonesia.C.At most wedding receptions in Indonesia you can drink anything as you like such as alcohol，wine，beer，soft drinks，and so on.D.As a guest，its necessary for you to contribute a large sum of money to the bride and bridegroom in Indonesia.答案 A4.As a foreigner，if you want to attend a
10、 Greek wedding，which proverb can be advice for you to follow?A.Practice makes perfect.B.Silence is gold.C.Its never too late to learn.D.When in Rome，do as the Romans do.答案 D重点词汇If a friend gets an invitation to a wedding，you can go with him/her，even if you dont receive an invitation yourself.如果一个朋友收
11、到婚礼的请帖，即使你本人没有收到请帖，也可以和他 她 一起去。?even if/though 即使，纵然(引导让步状语从句 )even so 虽然如此as if/though 好像，似乎，引导方式状语从句或表语从句。(1)51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights，even though they have to get up early.(2017浙江)51%的 10 到 18 岁的孩子在非休息日的晚上十点或更晚上床睡觉，即使他们必须早起。选词填空 even if ，even so，as if(
12、2)Its raining.Even so，we must set off.(3)Even if family members sometimes disagreed with each other，they worked together to make the business successful.(4)You look as if you didnt care anything in the world.Everyone can attend the reception afterwards.每一个人都可以参加之后的招待会。?attend v.出席，参加；照顾，护理attend a m
13、eeting/a lecture/school 参加会议/听报告/ 上学attend to 处理；对付；关怀；照顾，护理；接待 (顾客)(1)Students with I.D.card can attend the events for free.(2016全国)持有身份证的同学可免费参加这些活动。(2)Nurses are busy attending to the wounded.护士正忙着照顾伤员。易混辨析 attend，take part in ，join，join inattend 一般用于指参加会议、出席典礼或招待会等，也可以指上学、听课、听演讲或讲座等。take part in
14、 指积极地参加群众性活动、会议等并起作用。join 指加入某党派、组织或社会团体而成为其中的一员。其宾语常为 party，(the) army， club，group 等。join in 多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等，常用于口语。表示“与某人一起(做)某事” ，用 join sb. in (doing) sth. 。选词填空 attend，take part in ，join，join in(3)It is three years since he joined the army.(4)We will take these books to your school to take p
15、art in the summer camp in July this year.(5)Will you join us in the games?(6)Later，when Hannah attended school，she saw another homeless person.(2017北京)But dont worry，you dont have to contribute a lot of money.但是不用担心，你没必要放很多钱。?contribute v.捐献，贡献；撰稿，投稿；促成，造成一词多义 写出下列句子中 contribute 的汉语意思(1)We contribut
16、ed 5,000 to the earthquake fund.捐献(2)She contributed a number of articles to the magazine.撰稿；投稿(3)Good luck contributed to our success.促成contribute.to.把贡献给；向投稿contribute to 贡献；有助于；导致；把( 时间等)投入到 ；捐款；投稿contribution n.贡献；捐献；稿件make a contribution/contributions to.对做出贡献；捐款(4)Smoking heavily contributes t
17、o his lung cancer.大量吸烟导致了他的肺癌。(5)I do hope everybody can make great contributions to society!我衷心希望每个人都能为社会做出巨大的贡献。A long silk ribbon that links the crowns is a symbol of a long and happy life for the couple.连接花冠的长长丝带，代表一对新人幸福长久的生活。?link v.& n.连接；联系link.to/with/and.把与连接/ 联系起来link up (with sb. /sth. )
18、 (与) 连接，结合a link between.and.与之间的联系a link with.与 的联系(1)These traditional stories link the past and the present.这些传统故事把过去和现在联系在一起。(2)The pipe must be linked to/with the cold water supply.这条水管必须和冷水供应系统连接。(3)There is strong evidence of a link between exercise and a healthy heart.有强有力的证据表明运动和健康的心脏之间有联系。
19、单句改错(4)My work links up previous research. withFinally， I told them that they really ought not to argue so much because it makes me hate weddings for life！最后，我告诉她们，她们真不该争论那么多，因为那使我一辈子都讨厌婚礼！?argue v.争论，辩论argue for/against 赞成/反对argue with sb. about/over sth. 因某事与某人争吵argue sb. into/out of doing.说服某人做/
20、不做argue that.主张；认为(1)The kids are arguing with each other over/about which TV programme to watch.孩子们正在为看哪个电视节目而相互争吵。(2)Some argue that humans and machines can coexist as long as they work in teams.(2017北京)有些人主张只要人类和机器通力合作就可以共存。(3)I dont want you to argue against my idea.我不想你反对我的主意。(4)His father trie
21、d to argue him into taking part in such an important activity.他的父亲试图说服他参加这个重要的活动。经典句式During the church ceremony，the best man should help put crowns made of flowers on the heads of the bride and bridegroom.在教堂仪式上，伴郎要帮忙把花冠戴在新娘和新郎的头上。本句中过去分词短语 made of flowers 作 crowns 的后置定语。过去分词短语作定语，放在被修饰的名词之后， 表示被动和完
22、成的意义，它的作用相当于一个定语从句。(1)The school built last year is made up of 24 classes.去年建的这所学校由 24 个班级组成。一句多译(2)昨晚被邀请参加你的晚宴的客人们是谁？ Who were the guests invited to your party last night？(过去分词短语作定语)Who were the guests that had been invited to your party last night？(定语从句).单词拼写1.The marriage ceremony(典礼) took place
23、in the church.2.We had three invitations(请柬 ) to the party.3.Excuse me，where is the entrance(入口) to the exhibition hall?4.The two towns are linked by a railway.5.Is it necessary for me to attend the meeting? 6.At the wedding party，we all toasted the bride and bridegroom(新郎).完成句子7.They won their last
24、 three matches，which made me a bit surprised.他们赢得了最后的三场比赛，这让我有点吃惊。8.We thoroughly understand each other，even if/though we dont always agree.我们彼此非常了解，虽然有时候有一些分歧。9.The glass broken by my son has been swept away.被我儿子打破的玻璃杯已被扫走。10.You ought not to have argued with her about the news.你不应该和她争论这个消息。11.Woul
25、d you like to contribute to the poor students in our school?你愿意给我们学校的贫困学生捐款吗？.课文短文改错In Indonesia，if a friend get an invitation with a wedding，you can go with him/her.But you oughtnt to go to the ceremony for closely family unless you ask first.There was a box at the entrance to the reception you oug
26、ht to put money into it！At a Greek wedding ceremony，the bridegrooms best man helps put crowns making of flowers on the head of the new couple.A long silk ribbon who links the crowns is a symbol of a long and happy life for the couple.After a ceremony，the guests can attend to a wedding receptionusual
27、ly a huge party.答案 In Indonesia，if a friend an invitation a wedding，you can go with him/her.But getgets withtoyou oughtnt to go to the ceremony for family unless you ask first.There a box at the closelyclose wasisentrance to the reception you ought to put money into it！At a Greek wedding andceremony
28、，the bridegrooms best man helps put crowns of flowers on the of the makingmade headheadsnew couple.A long silk ribbon links the crowns is a symbol of a long and happy life for whowhich/thatthe couple.After ceremony，the guests can attend to a wedding receptionusually a huge atheparty.基础巩固.单句语法填空1.Chi
29、na has made contributions(contribute) to reducing human poverty and improving the quality of life.2.I accepted an invitation(invite) to the party.3.I may be lateI have got one or two things to attend to.4.He raised his voice in order to make himself understood(understand).5.His deeds dont agree with
30、 his words.6.All visitors are required to show their tickets at the entrance to the museum.7.Li Ming suddenly fell ill while attending(attend) his friends wedding.8.Is there a link between smoking and lung disease?9.We tried many ways to argue him into following(follow) our advice，but in vain.10.She
31、 gets paid(pay) not by the month but by the year.选词填空agree on， contribute to， even if， ought to， go through11.An increase in the price of drugs has contributed to the rising cost of medical care.12.Go through the text from the beginning，and youll be fond of it.13.When did you last hear from Jay?He p
32、honed me this morning，and we agreed on a time and place to meet.14.He will come on time even if it rains.15.To keep fit，you ought to do exercise.单句改错(每小题仅有 1 处错误 )16.Its that the father and the son have never got on well with each other.unfortunatelyunfortunate17.We must try to carry on if nothing h
33、ad happened.evenas18.A new traffic light will put up at the crossing. be19.The bands have linked up with for a charity concert.20.The boy was made work twelve hours a day. to能力提升.阅读理解Linda Evans was my best friendlike the sister I never had.We did everything together：piano lessons，movies，swimming，ho
34、rseback riding.When I was 13，my family moved away，Linda and I kept in touch through letters，and we saw each other on special timeslike my wedding(婚礼) and Lindas.Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes，and we wrote less often.One day a card that I sent came back，stamped “Address Unkno
35、wn”.I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years，I missed Linda very much.I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren.And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day I
36、was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was WagmansLindas married name.“There must be thousands of Wagmans， ” I thought，but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter， “Ms Tobin！” she said excitedly， “Linda
37、 Evans Wagmans is my mother.” Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much，even after 40 years，laughed and cried and caught up on each others lives.Now the empty place in my heart is filled.And theres one thing that Linda and I know for sure：We won t lose each other again!语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了琳
38、达是作者最好的朋友，但是却失去联系多年，一个偶然的机会让作者和琳达重新取得了联系的故事。21.Why was the card the writer sent returned to her?A.She forgot to write the address.B.The address couldnt be found.C.Something was wrong with the card printing.D.Linda was sent to a foreign country.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句中的“Address Unknown(地址不详) ”可知，明信片被
39、退回的原因是不知道地址。22.What did the writer notice in the newspaper one day?A.A photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda.B.Linda was still looking for the writer in the newspaper.C.Linda fell in love with a man called Wagmans.D.Linda was still living in the nearby city.答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，作
40、者注意到报纸上一位年轻女子的照片很像自己的朋友琳达，故 A 项正确。23.Who received the writers letter in the end?A.Mr Tobin.B.Lindas mother.C.Lindas daughter.D.Linda Evans Wagmans.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据第五段第一句可知，是琳达的女儿收到了作者的信。.完形填空I feel very excited at the thought that in another week I will be with you again on holiday.I 24 my stay in En
41、gland very much indeed.Mr Brown and my classmates are all very 25 to me but as they say in England， “Theres no place like 26 ， ” and I think you will feel this above all at 27 time.I am leaving here on Thursday，the 23rd，and Ill be 28 in Basle on Friday morning， 29 Ill be home about lunch time.Can yo
42、u 30 me at the station，as I will have a lot of 31 ？In some of my early 32 I have told you all about the other students here.Well，I want to 33 my Canadian friend，John，to come and 34 Christmas with us.Will that be 35 ？His parents died last year and he cannot go home for Christmas.And also he has no fr
43、iends in England 36 the Browns.He is a nice boy.I know you all like him，and I feel 37 he will enjoy Christmas with us.But I havent 38 him yet because I thought it was better to ask you first.Please let me know soon 39 it will be all right.Ive got some Christmas 40 for you all but I am not going to t
44、ell what they are.So it will be a 41 .How are you all at home？I hope you are all keeping 42 .Im looking forward to seeing you next 43 .语 篇 解 读 这 是 作 者 写 给 家 人 的 一 封 书 信 ，请 求 家 人 同 意 带 朋 友 回 家 过 圣 诞 节 。24.A.care B.enjoyC.think D.want答案 B解析 “我”很喜欢待在英国。enjoy 喜欢，符合语境。care 在乎；think 考虑；want 想要。25.A.cold B
45、.gratefulC.nice D.polite答案 C解析 布朗先生和“我”的同学们对“我”都很好。be nice to sb. 对某人友好，符合语境。be cold to sb. 对某人冷漠；be grateful to sb. 感激某人；be polite to sb. 对某人礼貌。26.A.home B.heavenC.church D.prison答案 A解析 什么地方都不如家。home 家，符合语境。heaven 天堂；church 教堂；prison 监狱。27.A.lunch B.traditionC.London D.Christmas答案 D解析 根据后文中的 Christ
46、mas 可知该处用 Christmas。28.A.coming B.arrivingC.passing D.applying答案 B解析 根据空前的 leaving here 可知，空处应填 arriving，指在周五早上到达巴塞尔。arrive到达，符合语境。come 来；pass 经过；travel 旅行。29.A.but B.orC.so D.because答案 C解析 因此“我”大概午饭时间到家。逗号前后两句是前因后果的关系，故用 so。30.A.meet B.bringC.call D.receive答案 A解析 因为“我”有很多行李，所以您能到车站接“我”吗？meet sb. 接某
47、人。31.A.friends B.luggageC.money D.food答案 B解析 参考上题解析。luggage 行李，符合语境。32.A.years B.lettersC.details D.envelope答案 B解析 在“我”早先写的信中“我”和您说到很多同学。letter 信，符合语境。detail 细节；poster 海报。33.A.ask B.contributeC.send D.move答案 A解析 该处指邀请加拿大朋友和我们一起过圣诞节，故用 ask。command 命令；send 送；move 移动。34.A.have B.getC.spend D.pass答案 C解析
48、 参考上题解析。spend 度过，符合语境。35.A.difficult B.possibleC.true D.all right答案 D解析 Will that be all right？意为“这样可以吗？” ，表请求许可。difficult 困难的；possible可能的；true 真实的。36.A.except B.likeC.besides D.without答案 A解析 除了布朗一家，他在英国没有朋友。except 除了，符合语境。besides 除了之外还有。37.A.fine B.sureC.reliable D.determined答案 B解析 “我”肯定他会和我们一起愉快地度过圣诞节。sure 肯定的，符合语境。reliable 可靠的；determined 坚决的。38.A.found B.seenC.introduced D.invited答案 D解析 但是“我”还没有邀请他因为“我”认为最好先征求您的意见。invite 邀请，符合语境。find 发现；introduce 介绍。39.A.before B.ifC.as D.until答案 B解析 如果一切可以，请尽早告诉“我” 。if 如果，符合语境。40.A.trees B.calendarC.cards D.gifts答案 D解析 “我”有一些圣诞礼
