1、Period Four GrammarVerbs followed by ing基础巩固.单句语法填空1At noon，all the workers stop to have(have) a nap.2I would love to have gone(go) to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.3You should avoid mentioning(mention) his divorce.4While shopping，people sometimes cant help be
2、ing talked(talk) into buying something they dont really need.5He tried eating(eat) sweets instead of smoking(smoke)6The flowers need watering/to be watered(water) every day.7He is considering stopping(stop) practising reading English，because he thinks it no use.8I like swimming，but I dont like to sw
3、im in this river.(swim)9I remembered to lock(lock) the door before I left the office，but forgot to turn off the lights.10He got wellprepared for the job interview，for he couldnt risk losing(lose) the opportunity.11I dont get used to getting(get) up so early in the morning.12When will you finish read
4、ing(read) that book?.完成句子13In some parts of London，missing a bus means waiting for another hour.在伦敦的一些地方，错过一班公交车意味着再等一个小时。14One learns a language by making mistakes and correcting them.一个人是通过犯错误和改正错误来学一门语言的。15We should keep practising speaking English every day.我们应该坚持每天练习说英语。16The wounded soldier es
5、caped being killed in the fighting.那个受伤的士兵在战斗中没有被杀死。17I suggest spending our summer vacation in a seaside town.我建议在一个海滨小镇度过我们的暑假。能力提升.完形填空Willard Franklin came to my class half a year ago.But from his first day here，he shut himself in his own world and he never 18 to others.As his teacher，I tried to
6、 start a talk with him but 19 .It seemed as if he just didnt want to break his 20 .After the Thanksgiving holiday，we received the news of the 21 Christmas collection of money for the 22 in our school.“Christmas is a season of 23 .” I told my students.“Some poor students in our school might not have
7、a 24 holiday.By giving a little money，you will help 25 some toys，food，and clothing for these needy students.We will 26 the collection tomorrow.”The next morning， 27 ，I found out that almost everyone had 28 this matter except Willard Franklin.He came up to my desk with his head down. 29 ，he dropped t
8、wo coins into the small box.“I dont need milk for lunch， ” he said in a 30 voice.After school I couldnt help sharing what had 31 in the morning with our headmaster.“I may be wrong，but I 32 Willard might be ready to become a part of our class.” “I am 33 to hear that， ” he nodded(点头) “And I just recei
9、ved a 34 of the poor families in our school who most need help.Here，take a look at it.”As I sat down to 35 ， I found Willard Franklin was at the top of the list.At that moment，I felt I really 36 Willard for the first time：a cold face with a warm heart.From this 37 ，I also learnt that whether rich or
10、 poor，every child has a kind heart.语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。作者从自己的经历中认识到：无论是富有还是贫穷，每个孩子都有一颗善良的心。18A.turned BspokeCbelonged Dlistened答案 B解析 根据下文的“I tried to start a talk with him ”推断，Willard Franklin 把自己封闭起来，从来不与别人说话。19A.failed BstoppedCchanged Dstayed答案 A解析 由本句中的 but 可知，本次谈话没能成功。20A.promise BheartCsadness Dsil
11、ence答案 D解析 由上文可知 Willard Franklin 从来不与别人说话，作者作为他的老师，想和他谈话但未成功，由此可知他不想打破沉默。21A.daily BweeklyCmonthly Dyearly答案 D解析 作者和学生们收到了圣诞节捐款的消息，而圣诞节是一年一次。22A.young BsickCpoor Dstrong答案 C解析 由下文的“Some poor students in our school”可知，圣诞节捐款项目是为贫穷的学生设置的。23A.giving BenjoyingCreceiving Dspending答案 A解析 由下文的“By giving a
12、little money”可知，作者对学生们说：“圣诞节是个给予的季节。 ”24A.free BhappyCpopular Dlong答案 B解析 根据本句中的 poor 及下文 “By giving a little money.for these needy students.”可知，一些贫穷的学生可能不会有一个快乐的圣诞节。25A.find BpackCbuy Dchoose答案 C解析 由 toys，food，clothing，needy students 以及下文 Franklin 捐出买牛奶的钱可知，捐款的主要目的就是帮助那些贫困的学生买一些玩具、食物和衣服。26A.share B
13、showCstart Dcontinue答案 C解析 由下文的叙述可知，圣诞节捐款活动在第二天开始。27A.therefore BhoweverCotherwise Dbesides答案 B解析 由下文可知，事情的发展让人出乎意料，所以 however 符合语境。28A.forgotten BdiscussedClearnt Drealized答案 A解析 由下文可知，只有 Willard Franklin 捐了款，所以这里指其他学生都忘了捐款这件事。29A.Personally BGratefullyCCertainly DCarefully答案 D解析 由下文的“I dont need m
14、ilk for lunch”及最后一段中的“I found Willard Franklin was at the top of the list”可知，Willard Franklin 家里非常贫困，但他把自己买牛奶的钱省了出来，因此可推测他小心翼翼地把钱放进募捐箱。30A.smooth BtiredClow Ddeep答案 C解析 由上文可知 Willard Franklin 从来不与别人说话，因此第一次当着全班同学及老师的面说话他非常害羞，声音很小。31A.appeared BarrivedChappened Dremained答案 C解析 作者把早晨发生的事情(即 Willard Fr
15、anklin 捐款的行为)告诉了校长。32A.agree BfearCdecide Dbelieve答案 D解析 作者通过这件事看出 Willard Franklin 是一个热心肠的学生，因此认为他很愿意融入这个班级。33A.glad BsorryCsurprised Dlucky答案 A解析 作者告诉校长的是一条好消息，而且校长也点头了，由此可以推断校长听到这个消息应该很高兴。34A.message BreportCresearch Dlist答案 D解析 由下文中的“I found Willard Franklin was at the top of the list”可知，此处指一张贫困
16、学生名单。35A.rest BreadCwork Dstudy答案 B解析 通过下文 found 的提示可知，作者坐下来看名单。36A.knew BignoredCsupported Daccepted答案 A解析 通过这次捐款事件，作者对 Willard 有了更多的了解，作者觉得自己第一次真正认识了 Willard。37A.result BexperienceCsurvey Ditem答案 B解析 作者通过捐款这件事，对这个一向沉默寡言的学生有了新的认识。同时作者意识到：无论是富有还是贫穷，每个孩子都有一颗善良的心。experience 符合语境。.语法填空Dear Sir or Madam
17、，Ive learned that an art exhibition is 38. (hold) and that youre collecting suggestions on its location.Im writing this letter to share 39. you my opinions.In my opinion,40. is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries.My reasons are as follows.On one h
18、and，it is 41. (convenient) for people to get to Shanghai Museum,42. is located in the center of the city.Besides，the museum is much larger than community libraries，which 43. (provide) visitors with more comfortable environment for 44. (appreciate) art.On the other hand，as a wellknown museum，Shanghai
19、 Museum is more professional and 45. (experience)in holding art exhibitions.Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous 46. (paint)from being damaged 47. stolen.Therefore，I suggest the exhibition should be held in Shanghai Museum.Wang Min语篇解读 本文是一封建议信。作者认
20、为在上海博物馆举办艺术展比在社区图书馆办展览更明智，并给出了充分的理由。38答案 to be held解析 考查动词不定式表将来。句意为：我听说有一个艺术展要举行。分析句子可知艺术展将要举行，因此要用动词不定式，而艺术展与举行(hold)为被动关系，故要用 to be held。39答案 with解析 考查固定搭配。句意为：我写这封信是想和大家分享我的观点。share sth.with sb.为固定搭配， “与某人分享某事” 。因此要用 with。40答案 it解析 考查代词。句意为：在上海博物馆举办艺术展比在社区图书馆办展览更明智。分析句子结构可知，本句中的真正的主语是后面的不定式，因此这种
21、情况常用 it 代替动词不定式作形式主语。因此要用 it。41答案 more convenient解析 考查形容词的比较级。句意为：一方面，人们去上海博物馆(比去社区图书馆) 更方便些。根据题意可知是两者进行比较的，故要用比较级。因此填 more convenient。42答案 which解析 考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子可知“ is located in the center of the city”是定语从句修饰 Shanghai Museum。而先行词在定语从句中作主语，非限制性定语从句中指物作主语，要用 which。43答案 provides解析 考查时态及主谓一致。分析句子可知 w
22、hich 指代前面的先行词 the museum，是第三人称单数，且整篇文章为一般现在时，故用 provides。44答案 appreciating解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知 appreciate art 在句子中作 for 的宾语，因此要用appreciating。45答案 experienced解析 考查词性转换。句意为：上海博物馆在举办艺术展览方面更具专业性和经验。be experienced in 在有经验。故用 experienced。46答案 paintings解析 考查词性转换。句意为：专业的保安人员和先进的设施可以更好地保护这些名画免遭损坏或被盗。空前有形容词修饰，故此
23、处填名词，且前面有 those，故用复数形式paintings。47答案 or解析 考查连词。根据上题的句意可知，更好地保护这些名画免遭损坏或者(or)被盗。故用or。.概要写作阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。Does writing come hard to you？Are you discouraged to find yourself poor at writing? Nobody is born knowing how to write.Good writing habits，which help make you write on a regular basi
24、s，are necessary for you to improve your writing.Firstly，you are supposed to read a wide range of books.Its obvious when a writer is not wellread.Lack of reading will be obvious in every sentence one writes.Reading prepares you with necessary knowledge to be a good writer.Whats more， it provides you
25、with basic skills for writing.The importance of reading cannot be stressed too much：read as much and as often as you can.Secondly，its important to make a writing schedule and write daily if it is possible.Whether you write for two hours a day or fifteen minutes a day，daily writing is the key to deve
26、loping good writing habits.Its better to write for fifteen or twenty minutes every day than to sit for five or six hours to write over the weekend.However，if you can make a daily writing schedule with longer hours on your writing on weekends，then its much better.One of the worst habits is never to g
27、et help from others to improve your writing.It is advised that you share your work with others.For example，you can post a scene on your blog，send your writing around to a few friends，round up some readers and let them comment on your writing.That way，youll find your writing gradually improved.参考范文Good writing habits make great sense to improve your writing.First，you should read as much as possible to get the knowledge and skills for writing.You should also make a writing plan and keep up your daily writing.Besides，youd better turn to others for help to improve your writing.
