1、,PART 1,语法导学,PART 2,达标检测,Period Four GrammarRevision of the present tenses &Adjectives ending in -ing and -ed,PART1,语法导学,感悟规律 重点难点剖析,感知以下课文原句，完成方框下的小题,语法感知,1.My name is Li Kang.I live in Shijiazhuang，a city not far from Beijing. 2.Today is my first day at Senior High school. 3.I am writing down my t
2、houghts about it. 4.Were using a new textbook. 5.She thinks that reading comprehension is important. 6.I am looking forward to doing it! 7.The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing. 8.The English class is really interesting. 9.Some students were embarrassed at fi
3、rst but everyone was very friendly.,1.句1,2,5用的是 。 2.句3,4,6用的是 。 3.句7,8中的amazing，interesting是以-ing结尾的形容词，用来描述 本身具有的特征。 4.句9中的embarrassed是以-ed结尾的形容词，常用来描述人对某事物作出的反应，其主语通常是 。,查看答案,人或事物,一般现在时,人,现在进行时,一、一般现在时和现在进行时 1.一般现在时 (1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 Li Kang plays basketball every day. 李康每天都打篮球。 (2)表示普遍真理、客观存
4、在的事实及格言、警句。 Light travels faster than sound.光速比声速快。 (3)表示现在时刻发生的动作或存在的状态。 Here comes the bus！公共汽车来了！,语法精析,(4)表示按计划、时间表、规定等要发生的动作。常用于表示位置转移的动词。例如：go，come，arrive，leave，start，begin等。 The film begins at 7：00 p.m.电影晚上7：00开演。 (5)在时间或条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。 Well go to the park if it does not rain tomorrow. 如果明
5、天不下雨，我们就去公园。 2.现在进行时 (1)表示现在正在进行的动作。 He is waiting for the bus.他正在等公共汽车。 (2)表示现阶段正在进行而此刻不一定在进行的动作。 Our teachers are teaching with multimedia technology. 我们的老师们现在使用多媒体教学。,(3)表示将要发生的动作，一般跟时间状语，表明动作发生的时间。常见的动词有：arrive，begin，come，go，leave，start，stay，fly等。 How many students are coming to the meeting in t
6、he afternoon？下午有多少学生要来参加会议？ (4)现在进行时可与always，forever，continually，constantly等副词连用，表示反复出现的或习惯性的动作，含有抱怨、感叹、厌倦等感情色彩。 She is always thinking of herself. 她总是想着自己。,二、以-ed和-ing结尾的形容词 在英语中常有一些动词的现在分词和过去分词可以转化为形容词，在句子中主要用作定语和表语。其区别主要在于： 1.以-ing结尾的形容词用来描述人或事物本身具有的特征，即人或事物具有能够令人产生某种情绪的作用或能力，意为“令人的”。 2.以-ed结尾的形容
7、词常用来描述人对某事物作出的反应，其主语通常是人，意为“感到的”。 They were very pleased with their work. 他们对自己的工作很满意。(描述人的感觉),To my great surprise，he wasnt surprised when he heard the surprising news. 使我感到很吃惊的是，当他听到这个令人吃惊的消息时他没有感到吃惊。(surprising指消息具有“令人吃惊”的特点),归纳：常见的分词形容词 excited/exciting surprised/surprising amazed/amazing embarr
8、assed/embarrassing encouraged/encouraging interested/interesting pleased/pleasing satisfied/satisfying frightened/frightening tired/tiring bored/boring moved/moving worried/worrying,注意：当被修饰的名词是face，smile，look，expression，voice等能表现出人的感情的名词时，通常用-ed形式的形容词。 a worried look焦虑的神色 an excited voice激动的声音,单句语法填
9、空 1.While running regularly cant make you live forever，the review says it (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking，cycling or swimming.(2018全国) 2.Hes been informed that he (not，qualify) for the scholarship because of his academic background.(2017江苏) 3.But at the moment，school (come) firs
10、t.(2017全国) 4.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable. (2016全国),高考链接,is,doesnt qualify,comes,查看答案,is,5.This cycle (go) day after day：The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures.(2015
11、全国) 6.While there are (amaze) stories of instant transformation，for most of us the changes are gradual.(2014新课标全国) 7.There were many people waiting at the bus stop，and some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).(2014新课标全国) 8.Hi，lets go skating. Sorry，Im busy right now.I (fill) in an applicati
12、on form for a new job.(2014北京),goes,amazing,disappointed,am filling,查看答案,PART2,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,1.My teacher once told me that an apple a day (keep) doctors away. 2.The train (leave) at 5：00. So we still have two hours left. 3.Tom (not，work) here；he (help) out this week. 4.Summer (follow) spring. 5.
13、Ill phone you as soon as I (get) the news. 6.Lisa (write) a book about herself at present. 7.Did you check your mail? No，I (check) now.,单句语法填空,keeps,leaves,doesnt work,is helping,follows,get,查看答案,is writing,am checking,8.Laura (fly) to Hong Kong tomorrow. 9.I always (lose) keys. 10.I (play) football
14、 after school every afternoon. 11.Seeing the result，we are all .(delight) 12.The (surprise) look on his face suggested that he hadnt expected this would happen. 13.Dont be (discourage).Try it again. 14.It is believed that if a book is (interest)，it will surely interest the readers. 15.It is (surprise) that he didnt arrive there on time.,is flying,am,play,delighting,delighted,surprised,losing,discouraged,surprising,interesting,查看答案,
