2019-2020学年新素养英语译林版必修1课件:Unit 3 Period Two

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1、,PART 1,基础自测,PART 2,互动探究,PART 3,达标检测,Period Two Welcome to the unit & ReadingLanguage points,PART1,基础自测,默写练习 (一),.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 1.slim adj. _ 2.work vi. _ 3.recover vi. _ vt. _ 4.contain vt. _ 5.chemical n. _ adj. _ 6.attractive adj. _,查看答案,苗条的,纤细的,起作用,有效果,奏效,复原,恢复健康,重新获得,恢复,包含;容纳,化

2、学物质,化学的,有吸引力的,有魅力的,查看答案,7.pressure n. _ 8.overweight adj. _ 9.diet n. _ vi. _ 10.waist n. _,压力,肥胖的,体重超标的,节食;日常饮食,节食,控制饮食,腰,腰部;腰围,查看答案,.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 11._ n. 体形;数字;人物 12._ adj. 惭愧的,羞愧的 13._ adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的_ n. 能量;精力 14._ n. 衰退,衰竭;失败;故障,失灵_ v. 失败;未做到;不及格 15._ n. 治疗;待遇;处理_ vt. 治疗;对待

3、;款待,figure,ashamed,energetic,energy,failure,fail,treatment,treat,查看答案,16._ adj. 令人疼痛的,痛苦的_ n. 痛苦;疼痛 17._ vt.&n. 损害,伤害 18._ adj. 尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的_ adj. 令人尴尬的 19._ vt. 更喜欢 20._ vt.&vi. 受苦;遭受(磨难),painful,pain,damage,embarrassed,embarrassing,prefer,suffer,.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) 21.收到来信(电子邮件、

4、电话等),得到消息 _ 22.锻炼;制定出;计算出;解决;弄清楚 _ 23.减肥 _ 24.对感到羞愧/难为情 _ 25.节食 _ 26.be popular among _ 27.be in hospital _ 28.recover from _ 29.insist on _ 30.follow ones advice _,hear from,work out,lose weight,be ashamed of,go/be on a diet,受欢迎,住院,从中恢复/康复,坚持,听从某人的建议,查看答案,查看答案,.完成句子(共5小题;每小题6分,满分30分) 31.Which _ is

5、more important,eating well or doing exercise? 你认为吃得好和体育锻炼哪一个更重要? 32.I think you look great _,and youre a wonderful person. 我觉得你目前这个样子看上去就很棒,而且你是一个非常优秀的人。 33.However,your mother knows best:_. 但是你妈妈最清楚:没有什么比健康更重要。,do you think,as you are,nothing is more important than health,查看答案,34.Its the same in Ch

6、inamany people,some of whom are not overweight at all,_ or taking weight-loss pills,which are often dangerous.在中国也是一样的情况许多人,其中有些人一点都不胖,却总是在节食,或者吃减肥药,这些做法往往是危险的。 35.However,_,my efforts to lose weight always end in failure.然而,无论我做什么,我减肥的努力总是以失败告终。,are always going on a diet,no matter what I do,PART2,

7、互动探究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,Dying to be thin.渴望瘦身,1,be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事,重点词汇,be dying for sth. 极想要/渴望得到某物 be dying of hunger/thirst快要饿死了/渴死了 be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事,查看答案,(1)The students are dying to see the new teacher. 学生们非常渴望见到那位新老师。 (2)She is dying for a cup of coffee. 她很想喝杯咖啡。

8、 (3)They havent eaten anything for a whole day and _ almost _ _.他们一整天没吃东西,快要饿死了。 一句多译 (4)这个年轻人非常渴望得到深造的机会。 The young man _ to study further.(die) The young man _ to study further.(eager) The young man _ to study further.(long),are,dying of,hunger,is dying to get the chance,is eager to get the chance

9、,longs to get the chance,work out锻炼;制定出(计划等);计算出;解决;(事情)顺利进行/发展;弄清楚;理解,2,I used to go to the gym three times a week,but I dont work out any more.我以前常去健身房,一周三次,但我现在不再锻炼了。,查看答案,一词多义 写出下列句子中work out的汉语意思 (1)I have just worked out a plan. _ (2)I hope you can work out what I think. _ (3)Everything will w

10、ork out all right. _ (4)With such busy lives,it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. (2018全国) _ (5)You are so clever that you can work out almost all the maths problems. _,制定出,理解,顺利进行/发展,锻炼,计算出,work on致力于 work as从事工作;担任 at/out of work在工作/失业,(6)He has been working on a new novel for over

11、 a year now. 近一年多来,他一直在写一部新小说。 (7)My son is working as a teacher. 我儿子是一名老师。,figure n.体形,身材;数字;人物 v.计算;认为,3,Most young women want a slim figure these days.当今大多数年轻女性都想要苗条的身材,一词多义 写出下列句子中figure的汉语意思 (1)By the end of last year,this figure had risen to 14 million. _ (2)Several leading figures resigned fr

12、om the government. _ (3)Take pride in your health and your figure. _ (4)I figured that if I took the night train,I could be in Scotland by morning. _,数字,人物,体形,身材,认为,查看答案,查看答案,keep ones figure保持身材 figure out想出;计算出;理解,弄明白,(5)How does she manage to _ when she eats so much? 她吃得这么多,究竟是怎样保持身材的? (6)We must

13、 _ how to solve the problem. 我们必须想出解决这个问题的办法。,keep her figure,figure out,Im trying to lose weight because Im so ashamed of my body.我在尽力减肥,因为我对我的体形感到羞愧。,ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞愧的,4,be ashamed of sb. /sth. 为某人/某事(物)感到惭愧 be ashamed of oneself for doing sth. 某人因做了某事而感到羞愧 be ashamed to do sth. 耻于做某事;因做某事而羞愧 be

14、 ashamed that.感到惭愧的是,(1)He is ashamed of himself for having lied. 他因撒了谎而为自己感到羞愧。 (2)I am ashamed _(trouble) you so many times. 麻烦了你那么多次,我真的不好意思。 句型转换 (3)He was ashamed of himself for having asked such a silly question. He was _ _ _ _ _ such a silly question.,查看答案,to have troubled,ashamed that he had

15、 asked,recover vi.复原,恢复健康 vt.重新获得,恢复,5,Im now in hospital recovering from liver failure.我现在住院了,患的是肝衰竭,正在恢复中。,recover from从中恢复/康复 recover oneself恢复健康;清醒过来 recover ones health/strength恢复健康/体力 recovery n.恢复;痊愈make a recovery (from)(从中)恢复,查看答案,(1)The economy is beginning to recover at last. 经济终于开始复苏了。 (

16、2)It took her a few minutes to _. 过了好几分钟她才清醒过来。 一句多译 (3)手术后,我姐姐很快就恢复了健康。 My sister _ the operation.(recover) My sister _ the operation.(recovery),recover herself,quickly recovered from,made a quick recovery from,damage vt.& n.损害,伤害,6,My mother is right:dont damage your health for a slim and attracti

17、ve figure.我妈妈是对的:不要为了苗条、动人的身材毁了自己的健康。,damage ones health损害某人的健康 cause/do damage to.对造成损害,查看答案,(1)As we know,smoking will damage our health. 我们都知道,吸烟会损害我们的健康。 (2)The earthquake _ the city. 地震给这个城市造成了极大的破坏。 高级表达 (3)They have repaired the buildings which were damaged in the fire.(用过去分词短语作定语改写) They hav

18、e repaired the buildings _.,caused/did great damage to,damaged in the fire,7,I know that the pressure to stay slim is a problem,especially for an actress.我知道,保持身材苗条的压力是问题的症结所在,对一个女演员来说尤其是这样。,under pressure在压力下 put pressure on sb. 给某人施加压力 press v.按,压;催促,强迫;竭力要求 press sb. to do sth. /into doing sth. 催

19、促/强迫某人做某事,pressure n.压力,查看答案,(1)He works best under pressure. 他在压力下工作最出色。 (2)She _ a little longer. 她力劝客人们多待一会儿。 单句改错 (3)Their parents are putting pressure to them to get married.,on,pressed her guests to stay/into staying,prefer vt.更喜欢,8,Instead,I prefer to exercise at home,and it seems that I am a

20、lways going on a diet.相反,我更喜欢在家锻炼,而且似乎我总是在节食。,prefer doing/to do sth. 宁愿做某事,更喜欢做某事 prefer sb. (not) to do sth. 宁愿某人(不)做某事 prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 喜欢(做)A胜于(做)B,prefer to do A rather than do B would do A rather than do B would rather do A than do B,宁愿做A,而不愿做B,(1)I prefer staying/to stay at home

21、on Sundays. 周日我更喜欢待在家里。 (2)My mother prefers us to go home early. 我的母亲希望我们早点儿回家。 句型转换 (3)I prefer to do some exercise rather than play computer games on holidays. I _ _ do some exercise _ play computer games on holidays. I _ do some exercise _ _ play computer games on holidays. 单句改错 (4)You prefer he

22、althy food than fast food.(2018全国),查看答案,to,would rather,than,would,rather than,suffer vt.& vi.遭受,蒙受;受苦,9,There is news about a Canadian actress who suffered liver failure because of taking those pills.有一则新闻说,一位加拿大女演员因服用那种药片而导致肝衰竭。,suffer from遭受;患病 suffering n.痛苦;苦难;折磨sufferer n.患病者;受苦者;受害者,易混辨析 suff

23、er,suffer from suffer指遭受痛苦、损失、失败等,其宾语通常为pain,loss,damage,punishment,defeat,hardship,discouragement,disappointment等抽象名词。 suffer from指遭受战争、自然灾害等带来的苦难及患病之苦,其后常接表示疾病或造成不幸或痛苦的事物的名词。 注意:二者一般不用于被动语态。,图解助记,(1)If a neighbor suffers an illness,offer to do the grocery shopping.(2018浙江) 如果邻居生病了,就主动帮忙去杂货店购物。 (2)

24、The people in this country have suffered a lot because of the war. 这个国家的人民因战争而深受其害。 (3)The patient said that he _ cancer.那个病人说他患过癌症。 单句改错 (4)The man was suffered from stomachache when he was in France.,查看答案,had suffered from,I think you look great as you are,and youre a wonderful person. 我觉得你目前这个样子看

25、上去就很棒,而且你是一个非常优秀的人。,1,经典句式,as you are是方式状语从句,意为“按照你本来的样子”,as作连词讲时,意为“按照;像一样;正如”。,查看答案,(1)I have changed it as you suggested. 我已照你的建议做了修改。 (2)David,as you know,has not been well lately. 你知道的,戴维近来身体不好。 (3)Leave the glass on the table _.I will wash it later. 别动桌子上的那个玻璃杯,我等会儿再洗。 (4)We should do _. 我们应该按

26、老师指示的去做。,as it is,as the teacher tells us (to do),be always doing sth. 总是做某事。 频度副词always,constantly,continually,forever等和进行时连用时, 常表示讨厌、不满,带有埋怨情绪,指责某人一贯的行径;或者表示赞许、高兴,带有夸奖的口吻,称赞对方的一贯表现,并不强调动作正在进行。,2,Its the same in Chinamany people,some of whom are not overweight at all,are always going on a diet or t

27、aking weight-loss pills,which are often dangerous.在中国也是一样的情况许多人,其中有些人一点都不胖,却总是在节食,或者吃减肥药,这些做法往往是危险的。,查看答案,(1)You are always making the same mistake. 你总是犯同样的错误。 (2)He _ how he can do more for the people. 他总是在考虑如何能为人民多做点事。 翻译句子 (3)He is constantly asking silly questions. _,is always thinking of,他老是问些愚

28、蠢的问题。,PART3,达标检测,当堂检测 基础达标演练,.单句语法填空,查看答案,1.Im dying _(show) her my paintings. 2.He works _ at the gym for at least ten hours every week. 3._(shame) of himself,he hid his face in his hands. 4.We all expect her to make a full _(recover). 5.It was said that the storm did serious damage _ the village.

29、6.Many companies are suffering _ a shortage of skilled staff. 7.I prefer the quiet countryside _ the noisy city. 8.She had not yet figured _ what she was going to do. 9.The director is _ increasing pressure to resign. 10.My parents prefer me _(stay) at home tonight.,to show,out,Ashamed,recovery,to,f

30、rom,to,out,under,to stay,.完成句子,11._(无论你做什么),I will always stay with you. 12._(没有什么比健康更重要) in this world. 13.The boy is boring.He _(总是撒谎). 14._(正如谚语所说),“An inch of time is worth an inch of gold.”,查看答案,No matter what/Whatever you do,There is nothing more important than health,is always telling lies,As the old saying goes,

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