2019年湖北省鄂州市中考英语试题（含答案）

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1、鄂州市2019年初中毕业生学业考试英 语 试 题学校： 考生姓名： 准考证号：注意事项：1本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。3选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。4非选择题用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。5考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分 听力测试. 听力测试（共三节，20小题，满

2、分25分）第一节：听对话或描述,选图画。听下 面 3 段 对 话 和 2 段 描 述 。 听 完 以 后 ， 从 A、 B、 C三 幅 图 画 中 选 出 正 确 的 一 幅 。 每 段 对 话 和 描 述 读 一遍 。 （ 共 5 小 题 ， 每 题 1 分 ， 计 5 分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C第二节：听对话，选答案。听下面 4 段对话。根据所提的问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 （共 10 小题，每题 1 分，计 10 分）听第六段材料，完成第 6、7 小题6. When did the man move to

3、 a new place?A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week.7. Which of the following is true?A. There are few cars around the new area. B. The streets are dirty in the new area. C. The man may think about buying a bike.听第七段材料，完成第 8 至 10 小题8. Where is the boy going for his summer holiday?A. To Beijing. B

4、. To Hong Kong. C. To Tibet.9. Whats the girl going to do for the holiday?A. To visit his friends. B. To go to her uncles party. C. To visit her grandpa.10. How long will Tom stay in Hong Kong?A. For a month. B. For half a month. C. For a week.听第八段材料，完成第 11、12 小题。11. What kind of juice does the woma

5、n order?A. Orange. B. Grape. C. Watermelon.12. When does the dialogue happen?A. In the morning. B. At night. C. In the afternoon.听第九段材料，完成第 13 至 15 小题。13. What are the two speakers doing?A. Listening to tapes. B. Talking on the phone. C. Having English lessons.14. Whats the boy weak in?A. English sp

6、eaking and listening. B. English speaking and writing. C. English listening and writing.15. What does the woman advise the boy to do?A. To try to speak English in class. B. To keep an English diary and listen to English songs. C. To join a language club and listen to more tapes.第三节：听短文，选答案。听下面一段短文。根

7、据短文内容选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。（共 5 小题，每题 2 分，计 10 分）16. How old will the speaker be in ten years?A. 29. B. 28. C. 27.17. Which country will the speaker live in?A. England. B. Australia. C. Canada.18. What does the speaker want to be in the future?A. A designer. B. A teacher. C. A cook.19. What animals will the

8、speaker keep as pets?A. Two dogs and one parrot. B. Two dogs and two parrots. C. One dog and two parrots.20. What color will the speakers car be?A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Red.第二部分 语言知识II . 单项选择（共 15 小题，每题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。21. I dont know how to use the App Fun Dubbing. Ask Kitty for

9、help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expression B. experiment C. examination D. experience22. Our country is nearly years old. Well celebrate its birthday on October 1, 2019around the country.A. seventy, seventy B. seventy, seventieth C. seventieth, seventy D. seventieth, seventieth23. Mary, I remem

10、ber you several years ago. Yes, I for 3 years.A. married, have married B. married, married C. married, have been married D. have married, have been married24. The rain is too heavy, we can hardly go out, can we? , or well get wet and have a cold.A. No, we cant B. Yes, we cant C. Yes, we can D. No, w

11、e can25. I dont like the short story The Gifts. I think its too old. . Although it may be out of date, I still think its moving.A. I dont think so B. It doesnt matter C. Youre welcome D. Thats all right26. Tom, What are you doing? Im drawing because I want to be a painter.A. taking up B. cleaning up

12、 C. putting up D. making up27. Jimmy, I dont like my classmate Bob. He is so noisy. Oh, so he is. But you cannot avoid him. He sits next to you.A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. to meeting28. I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but of them worked. Never give up. I believe youll make it

13、.A. all B. each C. none D. neither29. Last summer holiday, I didnt go anywhere. How boring! . But Im going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A. Neither I did B. Neither did I C. So did I D. So I did30. Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends? Weekdays, of course. Im on weekends.A. busy B. much bu

14、sier C. more busier D. the busiest31. If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet, youd better call him first to make sure of that.A. recently B. finally C. hardly D. directly32. I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. use

15、d, be used B. is used, be used C. used, use D. is used, use33. Son, you have never been abroad, Im worried about you. Dont worry, mom. As soon as I , I you.A. will arrive, call B. will arrive, will callC. arrive, will call D. arrive, call34. Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ? I

16、n Taobao.A. where did you buy it B. when you bought it C. where you bought it D. when did you buy it35. Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV? Sure. Its a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A. who B. that C. what D. whoseIII . 完形填空（共 10 小题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从 A、B、C、

17、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing him fishing. After a few minutes, the child found that the fisherman was really good 36 fishing. Because he didnt spend long 37 a full basket of fish. As the fisherman felt that the chil

18、d was clever, he offered him some fish. But the child 38 his head. The fisherman asked in 39 , “Why not want the fish?”The child pointed at the fishing rod (杆) in his hands and said, “I only want that.”“Why do you only want the rod ?”Asked the fisherman.“Eating up all the fish you gave doesnt take l

19、ong. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go 40 by myself and I wont be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”I think you will 41 say that the child is very cute. Wrong! I think if he doesnt know 42 to fish, he cant have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So its 43 to only have a fi

20、shing rod. Fishing skills are the 44 important, not the fishing rod.In modern society, some people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, theyll 45 fear the wind and rain, just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat.36. A. for B. in C. at D

21、. with37. A. to catch B. in C. for catching D. catching38. A. lifted B. nodded C. shook D. shaked39. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising40. A. fished B. fishing C. fishes D. fish41. A. mainly B. finally C. exactly D. certainly42. A. how B .where C. what D. when43. A. harmless B. home

22、less C. useless D. careless44. A. most B. least C. less D. more45. A. not long B. not longer C. no long D. no longer第三部分 阅读理解IV . 阅读理解（共 20 小题，每题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面四篇材料，根据其内容，选择正确答案或完成阅读任务 AThe Latest Books46. If Tom is 3 years old, he can choose to read.A. Magic Book: Spells B. Solo: Star WarsC. Sant

23、a Bruce D. My ABCs47. Who wrote “Solo: Star Wars”?A. Amber Benson. B. Lucasfilm Press.C. Ryan T. Higgins. D. Disney Book Group.48. Which book has the most pages?A. My ABCs. B. Santa Bruce.My ABCsby: Disney Book GroupReleased: April 3, 2018Pages: 14Age Range: 0 2Santa Bruceby: Ryan T. HigginsReleased

24、: September 4, 2018Pages: 48Age Range: 3 5Solo: Star Warsby: Lucasfilm PressReleased: September 4, 2018Pages: 32Age Range: 6 8Magic Book: Spellsby: Amber Benson, Daron NefcyDominic BisignanoReleased: September 11, 2018Pages: 288Age Range: 9 12C. Solo: Star Wars. D. Magic Book: Spells.49. What is tru

25、e about My ABCs?A. It was written by Ryan T. Higgins. B. It has thirty-two pages.C. A 6-year-old girl can read it. D. It came out on April 3, 2018.50. The passage may be .A. a story B. an advertisement C. a novel D. a poemBFor Miller, an 80-year-old man, its a chance of a lifetime. Miller is a part

26、of a group of around 60 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.About this journey, he says:“I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child. But now I finally have a chance to experience it.”The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russi

27、a and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the countrys western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them.Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese

28、 cities. “we have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German-speaking countries, have been joining us.” Says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Eu

29、rope. Beijing, Xian, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Miller says: “Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts me more.”As Shi Xiang, head of China Tours says “Being a new brand

30、 to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.”51. How will the group of around 60 Germans have the tour?A. By plane. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By train.52. Where will the German group enter China?A. From Beij

31、ing. B. From the western part of China.C. From the eastern part of China. D. From Shanghai.53. The underlined word “destinations” in the fifth paragraph means .A. 标志 B. 道路 C. 品牌 D. 目的地54. According to the passage, how long has China Tours managed the trip?A. For 20 years. B. For 5 years. C. For 10 y

32、ears. D. For 26 months.55. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Silk Road: An old brand to attract Chinese.B. Silk Road: A new way to learn about China.C. Silk Road: A better chance to see modern cities. D. Silk Road: A fashionable way to buy silk.CAmerican schools are quite different from tho

33、se in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select (挑选) their subjects and teachers first.Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, dont select too many subjects, or youll feel very nervous and tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching

34、plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of

35、 teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades. There is another thing after you select the subjects and teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $3050. In order to save money, many stud

36、ents buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They dont usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand anywhere you l

37、ike.（每小题不超过三个词）Students1. 56 must be selected at the beginning of the term.2. At the first term, students cant select too many subjects, or theyll feel very 57 .3. Students cant select teachers called 58 .4. Many students buy some used textbooks 59 . Teachers1. The teachers encourage students to ask

38、 questions or show their opinions.2. They allow students to sit or stand anywhere they like instead of 60 .DLaurence Kim was born in Salt Lake City, Utah, on November 11, 1951. He was not like other children when he was young. A medical scan (扫描) showed that the two halves of his brain were not conn

39、ected in the usual way. He developed an amazing memory. He started to read when he was two. He remembered everything he had read.To read more quickly, he read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye. By reading the two pages at the same time, (61)看完一本书花他不到一小时的时间。By the

40、age of 30, he had memorized around 12,000 books.However, he did not develop so well in other areas. (62) He could not walk before four years old , and he had problems putting on his clothes and shoes. His social skills were poor, and he was extremely sensitive (敏感的) about new people. In 1984, Peek a

41、nd his father met Hollywood movie writer Barry Morrow. Morrow was fascinated by Peek and began to write a new play about Peeks experiences. The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best Picture in 1988. (63) This changed Peeks life. (64) He got used to being the center of attention. He became more self-c

42、onfident. He appeared on TV and traveled around the country with his father to develop awareness(意识) of his condition.Peek was not only an amazing man but also a real Rain Man. Sadly, Peek died of a heart attack in 2009.任务一：将 61 处翻译成英文。任务二：将 62 处改为复合句。任务三：写出 63 处 “this” 指代的内容。任务四：将 64 处翻译成中文。任务五：(65

43、) 找出该文段的中心句。第四部分 语言综合运用及写作V . 完成句子（共 9 小题，每题 1 分，满分 9 分）根据括号内的英语或汉语提示，完成句子。66. The （死亡） of my dog made me sad. 67. A hen on my farm (lay) a green egg yesterday.68. No matter what happens, believe in (you), boys and girls.69. A Chinese father made some nice dresses for his daughter with his (wife) ol

44、d shirts.70. Chinese parents try their best （提供）a good environment for their children. 71. The (careful) you work, the fewer mistakes youll make.72. There are some boys (swim) in the river now. Its very dangerous.73. Cathy and Linda ( not be) back to their hometown for two years.74. Look! The Browns

45、 (eat) supper in the kitchen. VI . 补全对话（共 3 小题，每题 2 分，满分 6 分）阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话完整。(Alice meets Mary after school on Friday afternoon. ) Alice: Hi, Mary. What are you going to do tomorrow?Mary: Nothing much.Alice: 75 ? Mary: Ezhou Theater? No, I havent.Alice: There will be a free con

46、cert at Ezhou Theater at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. Would you like to go with me?Mary: Yes, Id love to. By the way, 76 ?Alice: I like pop music. What about you?Mary: 77 . Alice: Wow, such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock music!Mary: Yeah, because it always makes me excited.Alice: Then you dont miss tomorr

47、ows concert.Mary: OK. See you tomorrow.Alice: See you.VII . 书面表达（满分 15 分）现在越来越多的学生使用“作业帮”这个 APP 来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此，不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下文字的提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。优点1.及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难；2.在家就能学习，简单，方便；3.可以选择自己喜欢的老师，学习兴趣更浓。缺点1.有的学生假装学习，事实上在玩游戏；2.有的学生不想独立思考，直接照抄答案，他们根本不关心自己的学习，只是虚度光阴。你的建议 联系实际，给出自己合理的建议。要求：1. 80100 词。 （开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内）2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息，否则，不予评分。参考词汇： convenient 方便的，便利的 pretend to do 假装做 think independently 独立思考Today, more and more students are using the App zuoyebang. However, different people have dif