1、英语试题 第 1 面（共 8 面）2019 年谷城县中考适应性考试英 语 试 题（本试卷共 8 面，满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟） 注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案 标号，答在 试题卷上无效。3非选择题（主观题）用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水 签字笔直接答在答 题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 选择题（共 85 分）一、听力测试（本大题满
2、分 25 分，每小 题 1 分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节下面你将听到 5 段短对话。每段 对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话 后，你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。( )1. What sport does Lin Tao like best?A. Soccer. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball.( )2. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the bookstore. B. To the
3、 hospital. C. To the post office.( )3. How did the girl go home last night?A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.( )4. Who is ill?A. The woman. B. John. C. Johns mother.( )5. How long will the man stay in the hotel?A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days.第二节 下面你将听到 6 段对话或独白。每段 对话或独白后有几个小 题，从每小 题 A、B、C
4、 三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的 对话或独白内容相符的问题 的答案。听每段 对话或独白前，你都有 10 秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小 题将给 出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第 6 至 8 小题。 ( )6. How many things does the man want?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.( )7. How much is the sweater?A. Ten dollars. B. Nine dollars. C. Six dollars.( )8. What color is the mans new cap?
5、A. Brown. B. Purple. C. Blue.英语试题 第 2 面（共 8 面）听第二段材料，回答第 9 至 11 小题。( )9. Why is the man worried? A. He doesnt know where the rubbish goes.B. Environmental pollution is becoming more and more serious. C. Many animals in the ocean are in danger.( )10. Where does the rubbish we make finally go?A. The r
6、ubbish bin. B. The land. C. The sea.( )11. According to the man, what should we do to help the animals and plants in the ocean?A. To pick up the rubbish from everywhere. B. To stop making rubbish. C. To stop dropping rubbish.听第三段材料，回答第 12 至 14 小题。( )12. How old is Pauls father?A. 54. B. 40. C. 44.(
7、)13. How often does Pauls grandfather swim?A. Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.( )14. What does Pauls elder brother do?A. He likes climbing mountains. B. Hes an actor. C. He works in a bank.听第四段材料，回答第 15 至 17 小题。( )15. When did Tom meet Betty?A. The day before yesterday. B. The y
8、ear before last. C. Last year.( )16. How soon will Betty come to China?A. In two days. B. In two months. C. In three weeks.( )17. How far is it from Daves home to Tsinghua University?A. About fifteen kilometers. B. About thirty kilometers. C. About thirty minutes ride.听第五段材料，回答第 18 至 20 小题。( )18. Wh
9、ose car is lost? A. The womans. B. The womans daughters.C. The womans husband.( )19. In which parking lot was the car parked?A. The third parking lot on the left of North Street.B. The first parking lot on the right of Wal-Mart.C. The forth parking lot on the right of Wal-Mart.( )20. What time is it
10、 now?A. About 2: 50 p. m. B. About 3: 10 p. m. C. About 3: 40 p. m.听第六段材料，回答第 21 至 25 小题。 ( )21. Where is Mount Tai?A. In the east of Shandong. B. In the north of Shandong. C. In the center of Shandong.( )22. How high is Mount Tai?A. 1,432.7 meters. B. 1, 523.7 meters. C. l, 532.7 meters.( )23. What
11、 do famous people do after visiting Mount Tai?A. Write beautiful articles. B. Draw beautiful pictures. C. Make beautiful clothes.( )24. What do people call Mount Tai?A. A history museum. B. A nature museum. C. A green museum.( )25. What cant we miss if we visit Mount Tai?A. Tall hills and green tree
12、s. B. The stones of the mountain. C. Four wonders of the mountain.英语试题 第 3 面（共 8 面）二、选择填空（本大题满分 15 分，每小 题 1 分）从各小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )26. -How about this china tea set, Lin Hai?-Very beautiful! It suits the _ of your house very well. A. mark B. choice C. style D. action(
13、)27. -Last weekend over _ of the people in our community planted trees.-So did we. We finished planting_ trees. A. fourths-three; thousands B. three-fourths; four hundredsC. three quarters; thousands of D. four-three; four hundreds of( )28. -The two stories are so interesting! I havent read _ of the
14、m before. -But Im afraid they wont be liked by _ . A. neither; somebody B. either; everybody C. both; anybody D. all; somebody ( )29. - _ “the Belt and Road”(一 带 一 路 ), China becomes a good partner for many countries.-Thats for sure. An open China brings new opportunities to the world.A. Ahead of B.
15、 Across from C. Instead of D. Along with( )30. -5G is coming! _ fast the technology develops! -Yeah, our life will be more _ . Outdoors we can control a robot at home to cook. A. How; difficult B. What a; wonderful C. How; convenient D. What a; scientific( )31. -Cindy, what was the matter with Kathy
16、 in the spoken English competition?-She was a little nervous and forgot her words, so she performed _ than Lucy.A. more excellently B. the most excellent C. less excellently D. the least excellent( )32. -Mr. Black, I had my leg hurt. Im not _ winning the game.-Never mind. Its not important to win or
17、 lose. Just be your best self.A. different from B. harmful to C. born with D. sure about ( )33. -Among the flowers is a pot of wine, I _ alone but with no friend at hand. -Ah ha, in Chinese poems, it means “花间一壶酒，独酌无相亲 ”. A. regret B. pour C. count D. shake( )34. -Yesterday afternoon I went mountain
18、 climbing with a few classmates.-What a pity! I _ my sister English.A. have taught B. had taught C. am teaching D. was teaching( )35. -In our city, a special school _ to help disabled children next May.-Very good! From then on, these children can go to school.A. kicks off B. took down C. will cut ou
19、t D. will be set up( )36. -Is that boy on the playground Jack?-It _ be him. Just now he was seen _ the floor. A. may not; to sweep B. neednt; sweepC. cant; sweeping D. mustnt; to be sweeping( )37. -Jack, we should advise Jenny not_ the womens 20km race walking. -Good idea! Shes _ a lot of weight rec
20、ently.A. ending up; putting down B. to give up; put onC. growing up; putting up D. to pick up; put away( )38. -Mary, can I borrow your new bike _ your father bought you? -Sorry, it was _ to the Childrens Home. A. who; pulled down B. what; found outC. that; given away D. which; taken off英语试题 第 4 面（共
21、8 面）( )39. -A newspaper reports that Xiao Ping often _ the old in her spare time. -Yes, as for her,_ chores is also a pleasure. A. cares for; helping with B. depends on; to run away C. laughs at; clearing out D. leaves out; to deal with( )40. -Sue wants to visit the Beijing World Expo(北京世博会). But I
22、dont know _ .-The exhibition time is from April 29th to October 7th, 2019. A. when will I come back from Beijing. B. how long the World Expo will last. C. where the World Expo is held. D. how often is the World Expo held.三、完形填空（本大题满分 10 分，每空 1 分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各 题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题
23、 卡上将该项涂黑。 Running is easy and now its 41 cool as well. Many people do not have enough time to play a team sport, so they have started going running instead. In the past, running in the street was seen as a bit 42 , but things are changing. Now, lots of people go out running in their spare time. Some
24、 people run to lose weight while others run 43 to keep fit. Scientists say that along with cycling and swimming, running is a very good way to keep fit.Nowadays, one of the most popular running events is the marathon(马拉松). Every year in April, the London marathon takes place. The race covers a fanta
25、stic way in which 44 pass lots of the famous places like the London Eye and Big Ben. Interestingly, marathon running used to be seen as a hard sport, but now even people who are very unfit 45 marathons every year! Its not that marathons have got 46 , but its that people have become more interested i
26、n running.Sadly, running is often quite 47 among young people at school. Years ago, in some schools when it rained or it was 48 wet to play ball games, children had to do running instead. Now that running has become more popular, hopefully more young people will 49 . All you need is a pair of sports
27、 50 . So what are you waiting for？( )41. A. feeling B. looking C. becoming D. tasting( )42. A. handsome B. silly C. lovely D. beautiful ( )43. A. badly B. hardly C. suddenly D. simply ( )44. A. visitors B. runners C. swimmers D. scientists( )45. A. take part in B. look out of C. stay away from D. ta
28、ke care of( )46. A. busier B. further C. shorter D. easier ( )47. A. comfortable B. unpopular C. exciting D. important( )48. A. very B. much C. too D. enough( )49. A. cut it off B. find it out C. turn it on D. take it up( )50. A. glasses B. gloves C. shoes D. eyes4、阅读理解（共 2 节,满分 35 分）第一节(共 15 小题:每小题
29、 2 分,满分 30 分 )阅 读 下 列 短 文 ，从 每 题 所 给 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 ，选 出 最 佳 选 项 ，并 在 答 题 卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。 A Dear Jessica,It was great to see you on Saturday. Thanks a lot for hosting dinner at your house. The kids were so excited to see you, and of course its always fun to play with the dogs!Thank you also for t
30、he fantastic gifts for the kids. Camryn loves origami(折纸手工)-she and her friends can play for hours, making all kinds of things!It was so nice to see you. We really miss you and wish we lived closer. Hopefully it wont be too long before we see you again.Sincerely,Rosa英语试题 第 5 面（共 8 面）Dear Amanda,You
31、are so sweet to remember my big day! I was trying to forget it but when your gift arrived, I was really glad because it was my birthday. I love the cook book. I have seen it in stores and always thought it looked interesting. And it is! Tonights dinner comes straight from it. Thanks again for thinki
32、ng of me.Love,MaryDear Mr. Frank,I wanted to let you know how much I enjoyed your class this year. I know its not easy to teach a group of crazy kids like us but you tried your best to keep us all interested and we even had fun. I wish all my teachers were like you. Thanks a lot! Sincerely,Trudy( )5
33、1. Rosa had dinner _ on Saturday.A. in a restaurant B. at Jessicas home C. In a hotel D. at her own home ( )52. Rosas kids learn _ from Jessica.A. origami B. playing with the dogs C. writing D. cooking( )53. Who has a birthday?A. Amanda. B. Trudy. C. Rosa. D. Mary.( )54. Mr. Frank is a _.A. cook B.
34、teacher C. doctor D. manager( )55. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Rosa lives next to Jessica.B. Mary sent Amanda a cook book because of her birthday.C. Mary made dinner from Amandas gift.D. Trudy teaches very well.B The Old Man and the Sea is a famous novel around the world. The author, American
35、writer Emest Hemingway got the Nobel Prize because of it, and the novel also got Pulitzer Prize(普利策奖). Hemingway wrote the novel in1952, and it was thought a classic example of Hemingways works.Readers love this novel because it tells so much about our life.Besides it teaches us how to successfully
36、catch a 16-foot fish, the most important is that it tells us our own loneliness and thoughts for life. Sometimes,we put ourselves into boxes, thinking we are “old” “young” “unlucky” “stupid”. And these sayings slowly but surely wear away our confidence. And just when things seem really bad, we start
37、 dreaming again about “what if”, and dreaming about the part of our self(本性) that does not fit in the boxes.The novel tells such a story. Santiago was once the best fisherman ever. But then he grew older and couldnt catch a fish for 84 days. Everyone believes he is cursed(被诅咒的) and says he is unluck
38、y and already old. He fights the sayings, and so should we. That should be what we do. What else would make a man go out into the sea in a small boat all by himself to fish for nearly three days?英语试题 第 6 面（共 8 面）( )56. About The old Man and the Sea, which of the following is NOT true?A. Hemingway go
39、t two prizes because of it.B. It cant stand for Hemingways writing works.C. It is a famous novel around the world.D. It was written about 67 years ago.( )57. The underlined words “wear away” mean _ in the passage.A. build up B. break up C. set up D. put up( )58. What can we learn from the 3rd paragr
40、aph?A. We often feel we ourselves cant succeed.B. We really become stronger.C. We are not lucky at all.D. We should think more before doing things.( )59. Whats the correct order of the story? a. Santiago goes fishing alone. b. Santiago catches a big fish by himself.c. People say Santiago is already
41、old. d. Santiago couldnt catch a fish for 84 days.A. b-a-c-d B. c-b-d-a C. d-c-a-b D. a-d-b-c( )60. What does the novel tell us?A. To be a writer. B. To catch a big fish.C. To keep safe. D. To fight for life.C94% of 3- and 4-year-olds have been spanked(打 .屁 股 )at least once during the past year, acc
42、ording to one study. 74% of mothers believe spanking is acceptable for kids aged 1 to 3, says another study. 61% of parents take spanking as a “regular(经 常 做 的 ) form of punishment” for young children, according to a different study. Clearly, most parents say they spank their kids. But does spanking
43、 work? More importantly, is it bad for kids?Those people who agree to spanking say it is a good way of punishment and hasnt been bad for children in the long run. Those against it argue that spanking can cause children to have many problems in future life.In my opinion, spanking is dangerous to kids
44、 and is no more effective than other ways of punishment. Spanking doesnt teach responsibility or being good. A man said that the spankings he received growing up taught him two things: how to lie and how to keep out of getting caught.Why does spanking have these bad effects? In fact, children are fo
45、llowing the example of the parents hitting them. On the other hand, when parents spank children, they would probably learn that hitting is a good way to solve problems and therefore they have lower problem-solving skills.Spanking is also not good for the relationship between parents and children. So
46、me people think that spanking is not a big deal and that kids dont care about it, but that isnt what the research shows. Its a painful experience for every kid.You dont know how bad spanking is for your child, so the best thing is to be away from it.( )61. What does the writer want to tell us by the
47、 numbers of 94%, 74% and 61%?A. Spanking is bad for young children.B. 3- and 4-year-olds have been spanked the least.C. Spanking children is so common among parents.D. Spanking is acceptable as a regular form of punishment.( )62. What does the underlined word “effective” in the fourth paragraph mean in Chinese?A. 有效的 B. 客观的 C. 消极的 D. 有创造力的英语试题 第 7 面（共 8 面）( )63.
