1、Unit 6 Topic3 语法练习题选择填空：1. We will stay at home if my aunt _ to visit us tomorrow.A. comes B. come C. will come D. is coming2. I_ swimming with you if I am free tomorrow.A. will go B. go C. went D. would go巩固练习. 单项选择。(10 分)( )1. I _ a traffic accident yesterday. Many passages were hurt.Thats terribl
2、e!A. saw B. watched C. looked D. see( )2. Mr. Wang used to _ to work, but now he gets used to _ to work.A. drive; ride B. drive; riding C. driving; ride D. driving; riding( )3. When I first learned English, I was afraid of _ English with others. A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. spoke( )4. Well go h
3、iking if it _ rain tomorrow.That would be fine.A. isnt B. wont C. dont D. doesnt( )5. Jack is a little _ than Peter. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest( )6. We went _ a busy road and arrived at a supermarket.A. through B. across C. over D. by( )7. Li Leis legs were _ in the traffic
4、accident yesterday.Im sorry to hear that.A. badly hurt B. bad hurt C. hurts D. hurt bad( )8. The girl goes out angrily without _ a word.A. say B. saying C. speak D. speaking( )9. Many animals are not found _ else. They are extinct (灭绝的). A. anywhere B. everywhere C. in anywhere D. in everywhere( )10
5、. In Britain, you must drive on the _ side of the road. A. right-hand B. right hand C. left hand D. left-hand. 情景交际。(5 分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. What were you doing yesterday?B. There was a traffic accident in the Center Street yesterday. C. Did you see the CCTV News just now?D. What should we do
6、 now?E. Good idea!F. How can we get there?G. The traffic is too busy.Peter: Hi, Jim! 11 There was a piece of bad news.Jim: What happened?Peter: 12 Many people were hurt. Jim: Thats terrible! 13 Peter: I think we should go to the traffic station to learn some traffic rules. Jim: I agree with you. 14
7、Peter: By bike. Jim: 15 Lets go. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. . 完形填空。(10 分)Is it safe to talk on the phone while driving? Its reported that many accidents are caused by 16 that are driving while making phone calls. Now some people want to 17 if driving while talking on the phone is dangerous. 18 a car accide
8、nt happens, the police will ask whether the driver is 19 a mobile phone. They 20 the information in a report. The information is saved, and later they can 21 it.Why do mobile phones cause accidents? Drivers sometimes 22 to watch the road carefully when they are using their mobile phones. Not looking
9、 at the road can be 23 , because drivers cant focus on(集中注意力) 24 is going on around them. Now, the police has made rules 25 using mobile phones while driving.( )16. A. riders B. drivers C. walkers D. passengers( )17. A. look for B. care about C. find out D. think about( )18. A. Before B. If C. Until
10、 D. Later( )19. A. using B. talking C. playing D. buying( )20. A. copy B. remember C. search D. write( )21. A. read B. study C. find D. learn( )22. A. like B. want C. forget D. wish( )23. A. dangerous B. difficult C. easy D. carefully( )24. A. how B. where C. what D. why( )25. A. to B. in C. of D. a
11、gainst. 阅读理解。(30 分)(A)When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets, because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If this is the first time you have come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cros
12、s the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustnt cross. When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traffi
13、c is the most dangerous, especially for the children. When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the seco
14、nd floor. From there you can have a good view. Its very interesting. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )26. The traffic drives _ in Hong Kong.A. on the left B. on the right C. in the streets D. every were( )27. People on foot can cross the road when _.A. the traffic lights are green B. the traffic lights are redC. th
15、e traffic goes D. the traffic are busy( )28. In Hong Kong, the traffic is the most dangerous _.A. in the morning B. in the eveningC. in the afternoon D. when people go to or come back from work( )29. If you want to have a good view in a bus, you can _.A. stand in the bus B. sit on the first floorC.
16、sit on the second floor D. stand on the top of the bus( )30. If you are waiting for a bus, you should stand _.A. on the left side of street B. on the right side of streetC. on each side of street D. on either side of street(B)Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because the airpor
17、t is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off which is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like travelling by train. I think
18、 trains are safe. Railway stations are usually good in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way, though it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your jo
19、urney whenever you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( )31. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because it is fast. B. Because it is safe.
20、C. Because you can walk around in the plane. D. Because it is cheap. ( )32. Which is not the good thing about the train?A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time. C. You can open the window. D. You can walk around in the train. ( )33. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what will you t
21、ake?A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train. D. A subway. ( )34. What is the bad thing about the car?A. You neednt go to a railway station. B. You can start your journey when you want to. C. There are too many cars on the road. D. You neednt go to a bus stop. ( )35. According to the passage, which sentence i
22、s true?A. He thinks taking a plane takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. C. He likes to take a car because he has a car. D. He likes to take a plane because he can choose the food. (C)I saw an accident this morning w
23、hen I was standing at the corner of Green Street. A woman with her son was driving a red sports car down Green Street very fast. While she was driving, she was talking on her mobile phone. At the same time, a man was driving a blue truck along Fifth Street very slowly. While he was driving, he was d
24、rinking a bottle of cola and eating a sandwich. While the man was driving through the crossing, the woman in the sports car didnt stop at the traffic lights. As a result, the car hit the truck. Both the woman and the man were very angry. While they were shouting at each other, the police came. Lucki
25、ly, they were not badly hurt. 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。I was standing at the corner 36 I saw an accident this morning. The red sports car which the woman was driving was 37 than the truck. When the accident 38 , the woman was using her 39 and the man was having a bottle of cola and a sandwich. So at the traffi
26、c lights the car hit the truck. 40 they were not badly hurt, both of them were very unhappy. 36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _第三部分 写作（25 分）. 词汇部分。(10 分)(A)根据汉语或首字母提示填空。41. There are twenty _(乘客) in the bus.42. A _ all ball games, I like basketball best.43. Do you hear of Li Yang?Yes. He is famous for c_
27、 English.44. I cant find my watch. Did you see it _(任何地方)?45. The Tour of Qinghai lake is the largest bicycle road race in _(亚洲).(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。46. Cycling is popular because it doesnt cause air _(pollute).47. David was so _(care) that he made many mistakes.48. Wang Junfeng was the _(win) of 800-met
28、er race.49. When the flood broke out, the policeman took the baby to the _(safe).50. Computer games are more and more interesting.I _(agree) with you. I think we shouldnt play too much. 句型转换。(5 分)51. Its impolite to spit everywhere. (改为同义句)_ _ everywhere is impolite. 52. We should wear bicycle helme
29、ts when we are riding.(改为同义句 )We should wear bicycle helmets when _.53. Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.(改为同义句)Shanghai is _ _ _ in China. 54. Why dont you go to school earlier?(改为同义句)_ _ go to school earlier?55. Get up early, or you will be late.(改为同义句)_ _ _ get up early, you _ be l
30、ate. . 书面表达。(10 分)随着人口的增长和家庭轿车的普及，交通安全问题已成为千家万户关注的焦点。作为初中生的你是怎样去上学的呢？围绕下面的几点要求展开思考，写一篇 6080 词的短文。1. 乘什么交通工具去上学？是公交车，小汽车还是自行车？2. 乘车时应注意哪些交通规则？要求：结构完整，条理清晰，语言通顺。_语法练习题答案选择填空1-2 AA巩固练习答案. 1. A 考查 see, watch, look 的区别。see 表示看到的结果，watch 意为“观看”，look 强调看的动作。此处强调看到的结果。故选 A。2. B used to do sth.过去常常做某事； be us
31、ed to doing sth.习惯于做某事，本句是说王先生过去常开车上班，但现在习惯于骑车上班。故选 B。3. C be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事。故选 C。4. D 由 if 引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，rain 是实义动词。故选 D。5. B 考 查 形 容 词 的 比 较 级 。 当 句 中 有 than， 可 推 断 形 容 词 要 用 比 较 级 。 strong 比较级直接加 er。故选 B。6. B go through 指从空间中穿过； go across 指穿越一个平面； go over 指从上面翻
32、越；go by 指从旁边经过。穿越马路要用 go across。故选 B。7. A 句 子 中 有 be 动 词 ， 所 以 在 此 hurt 为 形 容 词 ， badly 修 饰 hurt 要 放 在 hurt 之 前 ，为 badly hurt。故选 A。8. B without 为介词，其后的动词要用-ing 形式。本句指这位女孩没说一句话就生气地走出去了，要用 say 而不用 speak。故选 B。9. A anywhere 在任何地方，用于否定句和疑问句，everywhere 到处；两词均不用介词修饰。句意为“许多动物是其他地方没有的”。故选 A。10. D on the left
33、-hand side of 在的左侧。left-hand 作形容词修饰 side。在英国，车辆靠左侧行驶。故选D。. 11-15 C B D F E. 16. B 许多交通事故由驾驶员开车时打手机引起。17. C 本句意为“现在有人想查明开车时打手机是否是危险的”。18. B 用 if 表示一种假设。19. A 发生事故时，警察会询问驾驶员开车时是否在打手机。20. D 警察把调查的信息写进报告里。21. B 这些信息被储存起来供以后研究。22. C 驾驶员打手机时会忘记观察路面的情况。23. A 开车时不看路面对司机来说是危险的。24. C What is going on around t
34、hem 指“他们周围发生着什么”，说明驾驶员无法集中注意力于周围的交通状况。25. D 现在已经出台了反对开车打手机的交通规则。against 有“反对，对抗”之意。. (A)26. A 由第一段第一句可知“香港行车靠左”。27. B 由第二段第二句可知，“红灯亮”，交通中断，行人可以横穿马路。28. D 由第三段可知，上下班是交通最繁忙的时候，也是最危险的时候。29. C 由最后一段可知，要想获得好的视野，你可以上双层巴士的第二层。30. A 由倒数第二段可知，香港行车靠左，因此等车时也必须站在街道的左边候车。(B)31. A 由第一段最后一句 Planes are fast, . 得知飞机
35、是因为速度快而被人们接受的。32. B 由第二段最后一句though it takes a little more time. 可知火车的缺点是旅行耗时长。33. B 由 第 三 段 倒 数 第 二 句 Also you can carry many things with you in a car. 可 知 是 乘 小 汽 车 。34. C 由最后一句 But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 可知只有 C 项为汽车的缺点，其他选项不合题意。35. A 由第一段最后一句 Planes are fast, but it still .
36、 得知唯有 A 项符合文章意思。(C)36. when 37. faster 38. happened 39. phone/cellphone40. Though第三部分 写作. (A)41. passengers 42. Among 43. crazy 44. anywhere 45. Asia(B)46. pollution 47. careless 48. winner 49. safety 50. disagree. 51. To spit 52. riding 53. the largest city 54. Why not55. If you dont; will. 参考范文:Do
37、 you like riding a bike? I like it very much. I am a student in a middle school. I often go to school by bike, because it is good for our body. It makes us healthy and saves energy. But we must obey the traffic rules. We should ride a bike slowly and ride it on the right-hand side of the road. If the traffic lights are red, we must stop. Now lets leave cars and buses, and just cycle.
