1、广东省汕头市潮南区中考模拟英语试题（解析版）一、单项填空16.What good weatherWe can see sun in blue sky. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the17.Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress? A. Jia Ling B. Jia Lings C. of Jia Ling D. of Jia Lings18.CongratulationsAmong the best pictures in the competition, I found
2、 .When did you draw it?During trip to Guangzhou on October 3 rd.A. yours; mine B. yours; my C. your; mine D. your; my19.School safety has become one of the hottest topics recently.I think so. It receives Internet hit点击 a day.A. thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. ten thousands 20. Can a plan
3、e fly the Atlantic Ocean? Yes, but it needs to go the clouds for hours.A. across; through B. through; across C. across; across D. through; through21.Johnson on May 1 . He for several years. A. died; has been dead B. was killed; has diedC. was dead; has been killed D. was died; has been dying22.Learn
4、ing to love is like learning to walk.Yes, we step out bravely, well find its not so difficult.A. as if B. even though C. as long as D. as far as23.I dont think he can speak well an Englishman. A. so; as B. such; as C. more; than D. less; than24.I told my parents I the exam ,but in fact I . A. didnt
5、worry about; do B. didnt worry about; was C. wasnt worried about; did D. wasnt worried about; was25. I cant stop playing computer games. For your health and study, my boy, I am afraid you .A. can B. may C. must D. have to26.The girl got the only chance to study abroad. her parents felt A. How proud
6、B. What proud C. What proudly D. How proudly27.Its necessary for the phubbers低头族 to the time they spend on their smart phones. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut down D. cut up28. Excuse me, could please tell me ?Sorry, I am new here.A. where the bookstore was B. how can I go to the bookstore C. how to ge
7、t to the bookstore D. how far is the bookstore29.I prefer pieces of music that great lyrics. A. have B. has C. there is D. enjoys30.What do you think of the game show? .A. I like it B. No, I dont mind C. I cant stand them D. I think its well二、完形填空31.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案The red star o
8、ver China is shining brightly on its sixty- fifth birthday. And why is that? There are many reasons. First of all, there is peace and prosperity(繁荣) in China. The country isnt at war and 1 Chinese are living better and more comfortable lives than at 2 in history. And things will get even better in t
9、he future.The Chinese economy is a world wonder grow so quickly, so many buildings and so many new businesses. China is now the 3 economic country in the world only next to America. Some believe that China will be Number One 4 the year 2030. What amazing 5 ! And what does that mean for you? It means
10、 that there will be lots of chances for you to do good jobs and to use all of your talents.The rest of the world has started to take a closer 6 at China and they like what they see. In recent world wide survey, almost seventy percent of the people said they had a “positive image“ of China. They thou
11、ght China is beautiful and they are 7 in what is happening in China.And it is not only because of economy, 8 Chinese culture. Zhang Ziyi and Gongli are famous all over the world, as well as the movie director Ang Lee. Writers like Gao Xingjian and Ba jin have won international awards. And painters,
12、such as Wu Zuoren are selling their works for record high prices. This 9 China seem pretty cool and it really is!So happy birthday, China! We are 10 you! 1. A. the much number of B. a many number of C. the number of D. a great number of2. A. some time B. any time C. some times D. every time3. A. fir
13、st B. second C. third D. fourth4. A. on B. by C. to D. of5. A. growth B. strength C. power D. energy6. A. look B. see C. watch D. notice7. A. excited B. interested C. exciting D. interesting8. A. also B. either C. but D. neither9. A. makes B. gives C. takes D. gets10. A. pride of B. take pride in C.
14、 proud of D. the pride of三、阅读理解32.阅读下面短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。Look at this mail-order advertisement:SUNSHINE COMPANYProducts for a Safe EnvironmentA2477-HAND SOAP (肥皂)Youre going to love this natural soap. There are no chemicals in it. It is very good for your hands and face.
15、D4545-GARDEN SPRAY(喷雾剂)Insects(昆虫) are going to run away from our new chili garlic spray. Its safe and natural.B2377-HOME CLEANER（清洁剂） A2104-CANVAS BAG (帆布包)Youre not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr Clean! It is safe and strong, and it cleans everything in your house!Youre going
16、to say, “No paper or plastic!“ You have this excellent heavy canvas shopping bag.Item Code(代码) Price Item Code PriceHand soap A2477 $1.00 Garden spray D4545 $2.50Home cleaner B2377 $2.25 Canvas bag A2104 $4.00Postage(邮费): $3.50（1）How many products are mentioned in this advertisement? A. 4. B. 5. C.
17、6. D. 8.（2）Dr Clean is . A. a strong man who can clean everything B. a newly-invented machineC. a can of cleaning powder D. a magic cloth for cleaning（3）According to the ad, where can you mail your letter if you want something to kill the ants? A. D4545 Garden Spray. B. Sunshine Company.C. A2104 Can
18、vas Bag. D. The Dr Cleans.（4）Youre going to the natural soap, because . A. it is cheap B. it smells sweet C. there are no chemicals in it D. it is powerful（5）According to the ad, how much do you have to pay for 10 hand soaps and 2 canvas bags totally? A. $13.25. B. $21.50. C. $14.50. D. $18.00.33.阅读
19、理解Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they have no teeth or claws. But plants can protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.Some plants have their own ways to keep an
20、imals away. For example, the leaves of the holly(冬青) have sharp prickles(刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower places have more prickles than leaves on upper places. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach. Some plants, such as the oak trees(橡树)
21、, have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material, and eating such grasses wears down the animals teeth. Many plants also have chemical defenses. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter(苦) or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plant
22、s may fight against an attack by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a worm bites a tobacco leaf (烟叶), the leaf produces a chemical smell. Many plants depend on both physical and chemical defenses. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly leaves, and each prickle has poison
23、ous water(毒液). Only one experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.（1）What can a plant do when it is under attack ? A. It can protect itself. B. It can run away. C. It can fight back. D. It must die.（2）Why do the leaves of the holly have sharp prickles
24、 according to the passage ? A. Because they are beautiful to watch. B. Because they stop people from picking.C. Because they stop grass-eating animals. D. Because they are lower.（3）How does an oak tree protect itself? A. It has leaves with sharp prickles. B. It has leaves with a sandy material.C. It
25、 has thick and hard leaves. D. Its leaves taste bitter.（4）What does the underlined word “sandy“ mean in Chinese? A. 含盐的 B. 坏掉的 C. 含沙的 D. 腐烂的（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The holly has thick and hard leaves. B. The oak tree has leaves with poisonous water.C. A plant h
26、as only one kind of way to protect. D. A tobacco leaf produces a chemical smell.34.任务型阅读配对阅读。请阅读以下左栏的相关信息， 然后与右栏内容相匹配。_John is a 22-year-old young man. He can play the guitar and sing pop songs very well. But he is worried because he doesnt have a job now._Wang Mi is a new comer in Guangzhou. She ha
27、s no friends here now. She feels lonely. So she would like to find a place to make some A. If you have problems, you can call us at the following number. 110 for anything urgent, 119 for a fire burning, 112 for a sick person. We will come to help you in 10 minutes.B. If you have no place to stay, yo
28、u can call us for help. Well serve you a room to stay in for one or two night for free. friends in a short time._Henry is an old man. He lives alone and has few friends. He wants to take part in some activities for the old people, such as playing cards, chess and so on to make him feel better._Lucy
29、came from Chengdu. Her money was stolen when she arrived at Guangzhou Railway Station. She is so helpless in the street now. And shes hungry and cold. She was so sad. What could she do?_Rose was walking along Dong Feng road. Suddenly a car hit her and knocked her down. She was badly hurt and couldnt
30、 move. The driver ran away after the accident. What could Rose do?Our telephone number is 22335687.C. My bar need a pop singer who is under 25 years old. He or she must be able to play the guitar and good at singing. If you know how to play the piano, thats better.D. If you are over 60 years old, we
31、lcome to come here to enjoy yourself. You will no longer be lonely. You can play chess, cards or Mahjong with your new friends here.E. Its a place for the young people to make friends here. Its free for you to sign your name here. But you must help us to hand out some advertisements.F. Our school ne
32、eds an English teacher. He or she must have at least three years teaching experiences. He or she must be friendly and warm-hearted. G. More than 100 artists get together and show their works here. If you are interested in them, you can buy the one you like at a low price. Come here to enjoy yourself
33、. 四、短文填空35.阅读下面短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空格只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。We are in a world _of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us _up in the face of competition and will n
34、ever be successful. Why cant we do better than others ? One important _ is that we have no self-confidenceIn fact, everyone is born equal (相等的). You can do _others do._ your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her own
35、advantages. Dont look at things from a single point of view. Try to _your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways._ is not so terrible. Dont be afraid of it. And dont be afraid of those classmates who_better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first st
36、ep to_._ in yourselves, and you will be successful one day. 五、读写综合36.信息归纳，请阅读一篇短文，根据所提供的信息，完成下面的表格。Chinese ancient poetry competition a success at UIBEThe University of International Business and Economics对外经贸大学recently organized a competition on Chinese ancient poems to improve students understandi
37、ng of Chinese traditional culture and celebrated Word Reading Day, which falls on April 23.About 1,300 students took part in the primary poetry contest in late March and four teams, made up of 12 students, entered the final, which was on Thursday.The final included a four-part quiz that tested stude
38、nts knowledge of Chinese ancient poems and other forms of Chinese literature.University Vice副的President Zhao Zhongxiu said he was glad that the competition attracted attention from so many students on university and raised their interest and sense in traditional Chinese culture.Qi Xiaoming, a profes
39、sor of Chinese literature at the university said, “In that sense, to fully understand a Chinese ancient poem requires students to recite 背诵 and understand the meaning in the very beginning of learning. Then, as the students grow older and connect what the poem talks about with their own lives, they
40、will see more.“The popularity of a TV program on China Central Television, Chinese Poetry Conference 会议 , which has been broadcast播放 for two seasons, has inspired an increasing number of education institutions like UIBE to hold a similar event of their own.The purpose of the TV program is to appreci
41、ate the beauty of Chinese ancient poetry and to learn from the wisdom of the great minds of ancient China.Information CardThe date of the World Reading Day _The number of students who took part in the primary poetry contest_ The number of the teams which entered the final_The thing students should d
42、o to understand a poem_The program which is broadcast on China Central Television_37.现在，越来越多关于中国传统文学的活动和节目兴起，逐步唤起人们对中国传统文学的关注，请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1)你喜欢中国传统文学吗？2)你认为中国传统文学有哪些值得欣赏的地方？3)请你给想学习中国传统文学的同学提出建议。至少两点写作要求：1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2)语气连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Recently, more and more activities and programs about Chinese traditional literature have attracted peoples attention. 答案解析部分、单项填空 16.答案： D 解析：分析：句意：天气多好呀！我们能在蓝天上看到太阳。sun 是独一无二的专有名词前面要加定冠词 the，blue sky 表示自然现象的名词前要加定冠词 the。故选 D。点评：考查冠词的辨析。注意掌握冠词的使用法则合理运用。17.答案： C 解析：分析：句意：你确定这张照片是贾玲的，那个著名的喜剧女演员？ a photo of+n/人名=sbs
