外研版高中英语必修3:Module 3 Period One课后巩固提升(含答案)
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1、Module 3The Violence of NatureSection Introduction,Reading and Vocabulary课后篇巩固提升一、写作词汇检测A.根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子。1.strike(1)She was dead by lightning. (2)阿尔卑斯山的美景把我们迷住了。答案 (1)struck (2)We were struck by the beauty of the Alps.2.occur(1)There are all sorts of accidents on the way to and from work. (2)我突然
2、想到一个主意。答案 (1)occurring (2)An idea occurred to me.3.experience(1)He is an old wise man who is . (2)我从未经历过那样可怕的事。答案 (1)experienced (2)Ive never experienced such a terrifying thing.B.运用所学单词或短语造句。4.end up答案 If you continue to steal youll end up in prison.5.cause sb.to do sth.答案 The pepper in the food ca
3、used me to sneeze.6.pick up答案 She soon picked up French when she went to live in France.二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。1.In the first two columns list your sources of income.含义 答案 栏;列2.I really dont want to talk of a memory deeply buried.含义 答案 埋藏3.Is this your current address?含义 答案 现行的;当前的4.The young man h
4、it the window violently.含义 答案 猛烈地5.The country lies to the south of the equator.含义 答案 赤道三、完成句子1.她弯腰从地板上捡起一本书。She bent over to a book from the floor. 答案 pick up2.橘子皮很容易剥掉。The skins of orange are easy to . 答案 take off3.他从背包中取出一些书放在地上。He took some books out of his backpack and them on the ground. 答案 pu
5、t;down4.我们平均每天上八节课。we have eight classes a day. 答案 On average5.许多违反法律的人最终被关进牢房。Many people in prison for breaking the law. 答案 ended up四、根据课文重要句型仿写句子1.这次倒闭使 500 人失业。The closure . 答案 left 500 people jobless2.那个男孩没动那个墨水瓶。The boy left the ink bottle . 答案 where it was3.严重的危机袭击了美国,影响了美国的经济。A terrible cris
6、is America, the American economy. 答案 struck;affecting4.当我们赶到那儿时,破坏已经造成了。,the damage had been done. 答案 By the time we reached there5.我突然想到我把钥匙忘在办公室了。It suddenly me that I had left my keys in the office. 答案 occurred to五、阅读理解A导学号 86964016If the crust(外壳) of the earth were not pretty solid(坚固的),it would
7、 be shaking about and moving up and down frequently.However,there are places in the rocks of the earths crust where it isnt strongly held togetherwhere faults(断层 ) exist.Along the faults,one rock might push against another with great force.The energy is changed to vibration in the rocks,so they begi
8、n to shake and we have an earthquake!The most famous one in North America was the San Francisco earthquake of 1906.About three thousand people died and property(财产) damage amounted to about $425,000,000.The greatest destruction came from the fires that followed the quake.One of the most famous earth
9、quakes in Europe took place in Lisbon,Portugal,in 1755.The city was destroyed and at least thirty thousand people were killed.In 1908,in Calabria and Sicily,a quake killed about seventy-five thousand people.In 1915,in central Italy,hundreds of towns and villages were damaged and thirty thousand peop
10、le were killed.Two great earthquakes that caused great damage in Asia took place in Tokyo,Japan,and in Gansu Province in China.The Tokyo quake of 1923 killed more than one hundred thousand people and destroyed the city and the city of Yokohama,too.The Chinese quake in 1920 covered more than three hu
11、ndred square miles and killed about two hundred thousand people.1.The first paragraph mainly tells us . A.where earthquakes happenB.how earthquakes happenC.the damage caused by earthquakesD.famous earthquakes in the world答案 B解析 段落大意题。通读第一段可知,本段介绍了地震的起因。2.The underlined word “vibration” in the first
12、paragraph probably means “ ”. A.shaking B.force C.energy D.losing 答案 A解析 词义猜测题。一块岩石有可能用力挤压另一块岩石,地壳的能量发生了改变导致岩石晃动,于是地震发生了。vibration 意为“晃动”。3.Which of the following is the correct order of the years when the earthquakes happened?the San Francisco earthquakethe earthquake in Lisbon,Portugalthe earthqua
13、ke in Calabria and Sicilythe earthquake in central Italythe earthquake in Gansu Provincethe Tokyo quakeA. B.C. D.答案 C解析 细节理解题。由文章中地震发生的时间顺序可知 C 项正确。4.We can infer from the passage that . A.the earths crust in Europe is weaker than that in other placesB.the fires following the San Francisco earthquak
14、e caused more damage than the earthquake didC.there were 75,000 people killed in the San Francisco earthquakeD.the city of Yokohama was not greatly influenced by the Tokyo quake答案 B解析 推理判断题。由第二段中的“The greatest destruction came from the fires that followed the quake.”可知 B 项正确。BIn Singapore,most of us
15、 love window shopping while some others enjoy having a picnic at East Coast Park or Changi Beach on sunny days.Singaporeans are never bothered by the occasional(偶尔的) thunderstorms.However,we know that if it rains for long continuous periods,there will be more serious effects.Just recently the main s
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