1、英语试 卷 第 1 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 英语试 卷 第 2 页 （ 共 12 页 ）姓名准考证号注意事 项：2018 年 呼 和 浩 特 市 中 考 试 卷英 语7 The price of vegetables so quickly these days Oh，n o，b ut I don t think soAaf ford Br ises Ci mproves Dr aise8 The woman over there looks like our English teacher It be herS he s having a meeting in Beijing nowAm a
2、y not Bm ustn t Cs houldn t Dc an t9 you must go and play football，at least wait until school is overAI f B Whether C Unless D So that10 People， especially the young， by their friends1考 生务 必将 自己 的姓 名 、准考 证号 填写 在试 卷和 答题卡 的规 定位 置。2 考生 要将 答案 写在 答题 卡上， 在试 卷上 答题 一律 无效。 考试 结束 后， 本 试 卷和答 题卡一 并 交 回。3本 试卷 满分
3、 120 分。 考 试时 间 120 分钟 。第 卷 (选 择题 ，共 计 85 分 )I 单项选择： （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）1 There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo It s very amazingP laying chess is usually one-to-one gameAt he; a Bt he; an C/ ; a D/ ; an2 Dad，co uld you please teach English? Sure! But it s more important to
4、 learn it by Am y; yourself Bm y; you Cm e; you Dm e; yourself3 I t s Mr Zhang s new movieBut I think it s more meaningful than his others I agree with youH is latest movie has come to his highest Aspi rits Bs tandard Ct reasure D development4 Diana can t go to the farm with her classmates because s
5、he a bad coldAw ill catch Bi s catching Ch as caught Di s caught5 Do you find yourself getting impatient or with people over unimportant things?A bored Bb oring Ct iring Da ngrily6 my surprise，t he twins have nothing commonAW ith; in B To; in CI n; in D To; of That s trueF riends play an important p
6、art in everyone s lifeA. easily influences Bi s easily influencedCar e easily influenced Di nfluenced easily11 Many people talk about “Didi”I really wonder Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone A how can I use it Bh ow I can use it Cw hy people use it Dw hy do people use it12 Hi，
7、Susa n! What are you going to do during the summer holiday? I m going to cooking because I like eating delicious foodAcl ean up B put up Ct ake up Dm ake up13 Many boy students think physics is geography I agreeI m weak in geographyAm uch difficult than Bas difficult asCl ess difficult than Dm ore d
8、ifficult than14 Do you like the weekly talk show，The R eaders，on CCTV? Sure It s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the publicAw hich Bt hat Cw hat Dw hose15 Hey， man! Can you believe that? Our Chinese Football Team beat the South AfricanTeam last night We haven t
9、beaten them for many years A No wonder! B What a pity! C Are you joking? DG uess what?英语试 卷 第 3 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 英语试 卷 第 4 页 （ 共 12 页 ）16 As o Ba nd Cb ecause D though17 Ai nterest Bi nterested Ci nteresting D interestedly18 A problem Bdi fficulty Ci nstrument D talent19 Af alls Bf elt Cf ell D was fall
10、ing20 Aa bove Bb elow Cal ong D against21 A getting up Bgi ving up Ct o get up D to give up22 A good Bb ad Cw onderful D boring23 Acl assroom Bh ospital Cc oncert D field24 Aa nother Bot her Ct he other D others25 A hobby Bi llness Ch abit D skillII 完型填空： （共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）AA tone-deaf（五 音不 全
11、）t eenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able to play music while after suffering a concussion (脑震 荡) Gordon， a high school student， now can play 13 instruments 16 he has never learned musicAs a small child， he loved sports， dreamed of playing lacrosse (长 曲 棍 球 ) as a career，and had no
12、17 in music“He really had no musical 18 ，” his mother told the reporter “When he played lacrosse with a local team in Grade Six， he 19 backwards and hurt the back of his head 20 the ground”“I remember 21 and then I felt really dazed (恍惚 的) ， ” he told the reporter“Ididn t really understand something
13、 22 had happened”The doctors told him he could return to the 23 He did so， but unluckily he went on to suffer 24 couple of hard hits to the head，w hich sent him to the hospital againAfter that the doctors told him he couldn t play sports any more，but there was one good side effect: his new-found 25
14、“Now I can play many instruments， such as piano， guitar and violin Music is the thing that gets me up in the morning，” he saidBHigh school does not encourage students to know about the new things in life， but college sets the stage for it I myself went through this 26 process（过 程 ） and found somethi
15、ng that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered ASLAmerican Sign LanguageI never felt it necessary to learn any sign language beforeA ll of my family members can hear， and so are all my friends The 27 language was enough Little by little， I discovered my 28 for ASLThe 29 be
16、gan during my first week at collegeI watched it carefully when the ASL club performed their translation of a song Both the hand movements and the idea of communicating without speaking attracted meWhat I saw was completely different from anything I had experienced in the past This new form of commun
17、ication just made me want moreAfter that，f eeling the need to 30 further，I decided to join one of ASL clubsI only learned how to express my feelings 31 my hands about the letters that dayA lthough my process was 32 ，I wasn t disappointed about itI then tried my best to take part in those club s meet
18、ings and learned all I couldThe following term，I decided to be a member of an ASL class The professor was deaf and any talking wasn t 33 I soon realized that silence was not unpleasant 34 ， if there had been any talking， it would have caused to learn less Now， I enjoy the silence and the 35 way of c
19、ommunication26 At alking Bpl anning Cse arching Dl ooking27 A body Bsp oken Cw ritten Df oreign28 Al ove Bq uestion Cn eed D goal29 Am ap Bt rip Cst ory Dt ask30 Aas k about Bk now about Cw orry about Dt alk about31 Aat Bo n Ci n Dw ith32 Ar eady Bsl ow Cc ommon D nervous33 Aal lowed Bw elcomed Ct u
20、rned Dr epeated34 AF inally B Besides CI nstead D However35 Ae asy Bp opular Cn ew D quick英语试 卷 第 5 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 英语试 卷 第 6 页 （ 共 12 页 ）III 阅读理解:（共 25 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50 分）ALittle stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forestsTh en it reached a desert， “I went through so many di
21、fficulties I should have no problem crossing the desert， ” she thought As she started， she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand After many tries，she still failed“Ma ybe I can t reach the ocean，” she said sadly to herselfAt this time， a deep voice said， “If a breeze (微 风) can cross the des
22、ert， so can a river ”It was the voice of the desert But the little stream answered，“A breeze can fly，but I can t” “That s because you can t give up what you areL et yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze， and it can take you across， ” said the desert “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stre
23、am could not accept this idea “The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) acr oss the desert and let it leave as rain The rain will form a river again， ” said the desert “And whether you are a river or vapor， your nature never changes ” Hearing this， the little stream went into the openarms of the breezeI
24、t carried her to the next stage of her lifeThe course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success，y ou should also change the way you are36 The little stream planned to reach At he forest Bt he river Ct he desert Dt
25、 he ocean37 The little stream before she crossed the desertA didn t meet any difficultiesB was confident about herself Cw as worried about herself D knew well about the desert38 At first，t he little stream didn t accept the desert s advice because Ash e failed many timesBs he was afraid of the natur
26、eCshe wasn t able to change her natureDsh e wouldn t change the way she was39 The little stream finally crossed the desert by Aev aporating into the breeze Bf orming a river Cdi sappearing into the sand Dc hanging her nature40W hat does the story mainly tell us?A The road to success isn t always eas
27、y and smoothB Whatever others say，w e should always be ourselvesC To succeed，w e should think about things in a different wayD To succeed，w e should follow others adviceBI d planned to spend my weekend in the sun，pl anting flowers outdoors But that was before the pair of crows (乌 鸦) Out of nowhere，
28、they had set up their base camp in our gardenWe first discovered the crows on Friday morningI t was early，and the sound the birds made traveled through our neighborhood I thought they d go away soon But， no They were getting louder and probably made my neighbors angry nearly as much as us with the n
29、oiseI felt a little disappointedThen，on Sunday afternoon，I looked out of the kitchen window to see our dog Quatchi watching something on the groundI found a small coal-black bird in the grassI ts eyes were milky， and it stayed perfectly still as my dog inched towards it Only when Quatchi touched his
30、 nose to its head did it walk awayI grabbed the dog and locked him inside and came back with my cameraI never thought that the young would be hanging out on the ground， growing and gaining strength as its parents guarded it from aboveThe second I saw this little bird I forgave (原谅) the crowsTo be ho
31、nest，I ve never been much of a bird personI also have a healthy respect for birdsThey re basically living dinosaurs（ 恐龙 ） I wish they d chosen another garden There are only so many sunny days in Seattle， and I still can t do any gardening out there But I m also thankful that I got to see this little
32、 bit of nature It s pretty amazingThe experience has also strengthened my wish to create a beautiful garden that attracts lots of bees，b utterflies，and y es，bi rdsT hey are welcome here英语试 卷 第 11 页（ 共 1 2 页） 英语 试卷 第 12 页（ 共 1 2 页）41 The arrival of the two crows Aa ngered the writer s neighborsBm ade
33、 the writer s dog madCw as harmful to the writer s gardenD broke the order of the writer s life42W hy did the writer lock her dog up?A She wanted to take some photosB The parent crows were to attack the dogCS he wanted to protect the little birdD The dog kept making loud noises43 The writer changed
34、her thoughts to the crows when As he planted flowers in her gardenBs he locked her dog insideCs he saw the little bird in her gardenDs he thought of living dinosaurs44 After seeing the little crow，t he writer Aw as interested to know its growing progress Bf ell in love with the pair of crowsCpl anne
35、d to drive the crows awayD decided to help look after it45 The passage is mainly to As how an unpleasant situation Ba dvise readers to protect birds Csha re a personal experience Das k advice on dealing with crowsCMaybe a lot of thin people will be worried about their health if the inside fat matter
36、sSome doctors now think that the inside fat around important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the outside fat which can be noticed more easily“Being thin doesn t surely mean you are not fat，”s aid Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College Since 1994，B ell and his team have tested near
37、ly 800 people with MRI to create “fat maps” showing where people store fatAccording to the result，pe ople who keep their weight through the food they usually eatrather than exercise are likely to have major deposits (堆积物 ) of inside fat，ev en if they arethinEven people with normal Body Mass Index (体
38、重指数) scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits insideO f the women，as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of inside fatMe n were nearly 60 percentAccording to Bell，peopl e who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat T
39、hey eat too many fatty and sugary foods， but they are not eating enough to be fatSci entists believe we naturally store fat around the stomach first， but at some point，t he body may start storing it elsewhereDoctors are unsure about the exact dangers of inside fat，but some think it has something to
40、do with heart disease and diabetes (糖尿 病) They want to prove that inside fat does harm to the body s communication systemsThe good news is that inside fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your eating habits “If you want to be healthy， there is no other way Exercise has
41、to be an important part of your lifestyle，”Bel l said46. What is this piece of news mainly about?A Thin people may be fat inside B How to deal with inside fat C I nside fat leads to many diseases D Thin people also have troubles47W hat does the underlined word “organs”in the second paragraph mean?A
42、地位 B 地方C 器官 D 肝脏48 Doctors have found At he exact dangers of inside fatBb eing thin doesn t mean you are not fat insideCb eing thin is not dangerous at allDi nside fat is the cause of heart disease and diabetes49 According to the passage，w hich of the following is wrong?A Exercise can help to reduce
43、 the inside fat英语试 卷 第 9 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 英语试 卷 第 10 页（ 共 12 页）姓名准考证号B People can reduce inside fat by improving their eating habits C Women have more chances to have too much inside fat D Not all the people who look thin are really thin inside50F rom the last paragraph，w e can find that Ai t is true th
44、at inside fat can lead to diseaseBe xercise plays an important role in people s life for keeping healthyCt hin people usually have inside fat even if they are thinDi t is easier to burn off inside fat than outside fatDSometimes， when you worry that you may fail an exam， you end up failing Or during
45、a seating arrangement (安 排 ) in your class， when you are afraid to sit next to someone you don t like， you end up sharing the desk with him or herThis is what Murphy s Law tells us: If things can go wrong， they will go wrong But is it true?Of the studies about Murphy s Law， the most famous one is th
46、e buttered toast (烤面 包片 )phenomenon (现 象) : One toast with butter falls，i t lands butter-side down most of the timeTo prove this，Ro bert Matthews did a lot of experiments with more than 1,000 British school kids in 2001In the first experiment，each student put a piece of buttered toast on a plate，l e
47、t it fall off20 times and noted which side it landed on Of almost 10,000 experiments，t oast landed butter-side down 62 percent of the timeBut you may ask: Is it the butter that plays a role? Here comes Matthews second experimentThis time， instead of butter， the toast had a letter “B” written on one side It still landed 58percent of the time on the B-sideThis proved that Murphy s Law is true: If the toast can land butter-side down， it will do soMatthews did another experiment
