1、2019 届高三模拟考试试卷英 语2019.1 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷( 非选择题)两部分。满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。第卷(选择题 共 85 分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( )1. Where does the conversation probably take place？ A. In a furnit
2、ure store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bank.( )2. What is the man doing？A. He is quitting his job. B. He is asking for sick leave.C. He is investing time and money.( )3. When does the film begin？A. At 5：40. B. At 5：50. C. At 6：00.( )4. What is the relationship between the speakers？A. Doctor and pati
3、ent. B. Teacher and student. C. Salesperson and customer.( )5. What does the man mean？A. Better late than never. B. Love me love my dog. C. Tomorrow is another day.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟
4、的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。( )6. How did the man find the concert？A. Great. B. Average. C. Awful.( )7. Why was the concert held？A. To sing famous songs for children. B. To call on children to save the world.C. To collect money for poor children in Africa.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。( )8. When is
5、the man going to New Zealand？A. In two days. B. In a couple of months. C. In about a fortnight.( )9. Why did the man call the woman？A. To ask her to join him. B. To ask for some information.C. To help set up a branch company.( )10. Where are they going to meet？A. At Susans. B. At Toms. C. At a resta
6、urant.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。( )11. Why doesnt the woman want to go to a KTV？A. She doesnt like singing. B. She isnt in the mood.C. She thinks its a terrible idea.( )12. Why does the man suggest going to the park？A. To see a movie. B. To watch performances.C. To listen to the womans grandma singing.
7、( )13. What does the woman want to do tonight？A. Go shopping. B. Go dancing. C. Go swimming.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。( )14. What is the man most worried about？A. Hell be forgotten by people. B. His stories wont be published.C. The woman will get mad.( )15. What does the woman think of the man？A. Selfi
8、sh. B. Special. C. Optimistic.( )16. What are they mainly talking about？A. The meaning of life. B. The cure for disease. C. The story of love.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。( )17. What belief did Marias father fill her with？A. Honesty. B. Selfconfidence. C. Diligence.( )18. What did Maria do upon graduatio
9、n ？A. She went into politics. B. She worked as a teacher. C. She opened a coffee bar.( )19. Where did Maria set up her first coffee bar？A. In London. B. In Singapore. C. In New York.( )20. How many coffee bars will she probably have in all？A. 80. B. 85. C. 165.第二部分：英语基础知识运用(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节：单项填空(共 15
10、 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。( )21. On Mondays， our national flag， each student in our school stands to attention， eyes focused on the rising flag.A. in preparation for B. in salute toC. in recognition of D. in correspondence with( )22. The vase was quite so we had to wr
11、ap it in soft material before we send it by post.A. fragile B. flexible C. fragrant D. false( )23. There are lots of examples of English idioms animals are used.A. which B. where C. when D. that( )24. Homesharing in rural areas has huge growth as more and more Chinese tourists are travelling to vill
12、ages for unique rural experiences.A. survival B. potential C. interval D. approval( )25. We are looking for somebody who is fluent in Spanish.No problem. I Spanish for four years at college.A. have studied B. studied C. had been studying D. was studying( )26. TheGrapesofWrath is a wellknown novel ab
13、out a family of farmers who flee to California for they hope will be a better life.A. how B. where C. which D. what( )27. the food， the foreign guests did enjoy the dinner for the Spring Festival.A. Eat up B. Eaten up C. To eat up D. Having eaten up( )28. As more and more jobs are by AI， people will
14、 have more leisure time.A. taken on B. brought in C. held up D. wiped away( )29. The year 2018 is a special one in that it the 40th anniversary of the launch of Chinas reform and openingup policy.A. signals B. advocates C. anticipates D. marks( )30. Had I gone whitewater rafting with my friends， I d
15、own the Colorado River right now.A. are floating B. will floatC. would be floating D. would have floated( )31. Never weep even when you are sad you never know who is falling in love with your smile.A. as if B. as C. as long as D. as far as( )32. The power is off， Mom. I am going to Grandpas.Ok， just
16、 stay there until the power .A. will be restored B. is restored C. will restore D. has restored( )33. I have known Tom Jones for years； naturally， he is nervous in case anything go wrong.A. should B. can C. must D. will( )34. I was when I got what I badly wanted for my birthday.A. tickled pink B. gr
17、een with envy C. caught redhanded D. whiter than white( )35. The steak sounds good， but its hard to resist the fried chicken. . Ill have the sea food.A. Cant agree more B. Easy does it C. You dont say D. Suit yourself第二节： 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Tomorrow
18、 was Mothers Day， but the glasses with pink flowers on them for Mom were broken. We spent all our money on them！ Aidens lower lip 36 .“Mom.Mom wouldve 37 those glasses.”I thought about 38 Mom had been before the divorce. She used to joke around and 39 a lot. Now she had a deep worry line between her
19、 eyes and 40 smiled.“Maybe we can make a present for Mom.” I said， trying to 41 Aiden.Aidens eyes 42 . “At school we cut out pictures and 43 them on paper. We could find pictures in old magazines and 44 her a card.”The next morning we 45 Mom from her bedroom into the kitchen， where we had set out he
20、r favorite 46 . Mom put her hand over her 47 saying she had forgotten it was Mothers Day. Aiden handed her the card hed made out of bright red construction paper with pictures of pink flowers 48 across it. I waved some cards in the air. Every card has a riddle 49 Mom used to love riddles. When Aiden
21、 saw big 50 shining in Moms eyes， he threw himself onto the floor.“Aiden！” Mom pulled him to his 51 and kissed him. “I love your presents. Im crying because youve made me so 52 ”.The anger left Aidens face as he took his card from Mom and turned it over and over full of 53 .“What is black and white
22、and red all over？” I read one card.“A newspaper？” Mom asked.“ Nope？”I said as Aiden shouted， “A 54 zebra ( 斑马 )！”Mom looked at us and smiled. It was a 55 smile at first， but it grew big and bright.( )36. A. broke B. trembled C. sank D. whispered( )37. A. loved B. bought C. mended D. missed( )38. A.
23、when B. where C. who D. how( )39. A. sigh B. talk C. laugh D. shout( )40. A. often B. hardly C. always D. sometimes( )41. A. cater for B. put down C. cheer up D. take over( )42. A. looked up B. turned up C. lit up D. rolled up( )43. A. glue B. spread C. draw D. copy( )44. A. buy B. send C. make D. s
24、how( )45. A. pulled B. hugged C. carried D. hid( )46. A. present B. glasses C. flowers D. breakfast( )47. A. eyes B. heart C. face D. mouth( )48. A. taken B. dotted C. printed D. hung( )49. A. though B. if C. because D. before( )50. A. sadness B. confusion C. joy D. tears( )51. A. feet B. hands C. k
25、nees D. arms( )52. A. nervous B. shocked C. noble D. happy( )53. A. pride B. embarrassment C. trust D. regret( )54. A. blackened B. sunburnt C. muddy D. clean( )55. A. broad B. polite C. quiet D. pretty第三部分： 阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWorlds best beaches：
26、2018 TripAdvisor award winnersNo. 1 Clearwater BeachIt lies in America， about a forty minute drive west of Tampa. It impresses travelers with two and a half miles of sugarwhite sand， crystalclear waters and gentle Gulf wind. The beach offers calm， shallow water， making it an ideal playground for tou
27、rists.*Bargain hotel nearby： Pier House 60 Marina Hotel， from $293 per night* Airfare： As low as $71 roundtrip from ORD (Chicago) to TPA (Tampa)No. 2 Siesta BeachJust south of Sarasota， Siesta Beach on Siesta Key is known for its eight mile stretch of sugarfine， quartzwhite sand. Its also a great sp
28、ot for kids to collect seashells and sand dollars.*Bargain hotel nearby： Tropical Beach Resorts， from $295 per night*Airfare： As low as $238 roundtrip from EWR(Newark) to SRQ(Sarasota)No. 3 Kaanapali BeachAmong the most visited beach in West Maui， this area is a popular spot for quiet relaxation or
29、water sports. Its also famous for the daily cliff diving ceremony off of the beachs northernmost cliffs known as Black Rock.*Bargain hotel nearby： Lahaina Shores Beach Resort， from $289 per night*Airfare： As low as $382 roundtrip from SFO (San Francisco) to OGG (Kahului)No. 4 South BeachPeople watch
30、ing is a great pastime in Miamis South Beach， which draws celebrities and models. Travelers love the wide， fine， white sandcovered beaches as well as the surrounding area， known for wild nightlife and excellent restaurants.*Bargain hotel nearby： Room Mate Lord Balfour， from $264 per night*Great airf
31、are： As low as $107 roundtrip from LGA (New York) to MIA (Miami)( )56. Siesta Beach is different from other three beaches in that .A. tourists enjoy an exciting sport B. fine sugarwhite sand covers itC. many famous persons visit it D. children have more great fun( )57. How much may they pay at least
32、 if Mr. and Mrs. Smith from Chicago visit a beach？A. $364. B. $435. C. $579. D. $657.BHigh prams(婴儿车)with coverings that protect a babys head could go some way towards reducing exposure to dangerous particle pollution.By installing air quality sensors and taking prams for a walk， a team at the Unive
33、rsity of Surrey， UK， has found that higher prams are better， because most particle pollution is concentrated in the first metre above road level. On average， children in prams breathe at a height of about 0.85 metres，meaning they are exposed to about 60 percent more pollution than adults.On top of t
34、his， particle pollution is more dangerous to babies than adults， says Jonathan Griggs at Queen Mary University of London， who was not involved in the study. Babies breathe faster than adults and they are easily hurt for the effects of pollution because the protective mechanisms in their lungs are no
35、t yet fully developed， he says.When choosing the best pram for defending against pollution， the weather is also a factor. Hot summer air concentrates pollution close to the ground， making seat height particularly important. But when the air is cold， the heat from car exhausts(排气管)causes dangerous pa
36、rticles higher in the air， after which they fall. In these cases， prams with some kind of covering can help protect children from pollution falling down on them from above.“There are very few existing studies to draw conclusive evidence on which pram design is best， ” says Prashant Kumar， who led th
37、e research. So far he is only able to identify broad things to look for in a pram. In the future， it may be possible to purchase addon air filter(过滤)systems for prams. One currently in development is called Brizi，which consists of a flat headrest with wings on either side of the babys head. Air is s
38、ucked in on one side，cleaned， and blown out the other， creating a bubble of slightly higher air pressure， which keeps out particles.“Designing better prams is only a temporary solution to dealing with pollution itself， ” says Griggs. “Its certainly cautious not to stick your child next to an exhaust
39、 pipe， and most importantly reduce emissions on roads.”( )58. One of the research findings is that high prams with coverings are .A. more convenient to push B. helpful to block sunshineC. good for protecting babies heads D. effective to protect babies from pollution( )59. What can parents do to prot
40、ect babies？A. Monitor their breathing rate. B. Promote their lung development.C. Offer comfortable seats in hot days. D. Keep babies away from exhausts.( )60. What does the passage mainly talk about？A. The benefit of high prams with coverings.B. The development of air filter system for prams.C. The
41、necessity of designing the best prams.D. The urgency of reducing particle pollution.COne sunny afternoon in the autumn of the year 1861 a soldier lay in clump of laurel(月桂树) by the side of a road in western Virginia. He lay at full length upon his stomach， his head upon the left forearm. His extende
42、d right hand loosely grasped his gun. But for the slight rhythmic movement of his back， he might have been thought to be dead. He was asleep at his post of duty. But if found he would be dead shortly afterward， death being the just and legal penalty of his crime.The sleeping soldier was a young Virg
43、inian named Carter Druse. He was the son of wealthy parents， an only child. His home was but a few miles from where he now lay. One morning he had risen from the breakfast table and said， quietly but gravely： “Father， the Union army has arrived at Grafton. I am going to join it.”The father lifted hi
44、s head， looked at the son a moment in silence， and replied， “Go， Carter， and whatever may occur， do what you consider to be your duty. Virginia， which you betray， must get on without you. Should we both live to the end of the war， we will speak further of the matter. Your mother， as the physician ha
45、s informed you， is in a most critical condition； at the best she cannot be with us longer than a few weeks， but that time is precious. It would be better not to disturb her.”So Carter Druse， bowed to his father and left the home of his childhood. By conscience and courage， he was soon well received
46、by his fellows and his officers； and it was to these qualities and to some knowledge of the country that he owed his selection for his present duty at the extreme post. Nevertheless， he fell asleep， exhausted. What good or bad angel came in a dream to awake him from his state of crime， who shall say
47、？ He quietly raised his forehead from his arm and looked between the laurels.His first feeling was a keen artistic delight. On the cliff was a statue of impressive dignity. The figure of the man sat on the horse， straight and soldierly. The face of the rider， turned slightly away； he was looking dow
48、nward to the bottom of the valley.Broad awake and keenly alive now， Druse cautiously pushed the gun forward through the bushes and covered a vital spot of the horsemans breast. A touch upon the trigger(扳机)and all would have been well with Druse. At that instant the horseman turned and looked in his directionseemed to look into his very face， into his eyes， into his brave heart.Druse grew pale； he shook
