山西省2016年中考英语试卷含答案解析

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1、第 1 页（共 34 页）山西省 2016 年中考英语试卷.第一题情景反应（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话请你从每小题所给的 A、 B、C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1 2 3 4 （1 分）.5 （1 分）.对话理解（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）本题共 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题请你从每小题所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑6 （1 分）.ASallyBLindaCNobody7 （1 分）.ALovelyBColorfulCexpensive8 （1

2、分）.AWatching TVBWriting a reportCReading a newapaper9 （1 分）.AIn the restaurantBOn the busCAt the market第 2 页（共 34 页）10 （1 分）.ASinging is more importantBCool singers must sing betterCShe doesnt mind the singerslooks at all.语篇理解（每小题 5 分，共 5 分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选

3、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11 （5 分）.11Why did Susie want to learn to play the piano？ABecause she liked to do something difficultBBecause she wanted to play it with her sisterCBecause she thought the piano music was beautiful12How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons？ABy helping her mom do h

4、ouseworkBBy reading a piano book every dayCBy hearing her sister play the piano13How did Susie feel in her first piano lesson？AExcited and tired BHappy and nervousCSurprised and sad 14What was Susie going to do after school the next day？ATo do her homework BTo play balls outsideCTo practice the pian

5、o 15What did Susies mom want to tell Susie？AShe should keep her promiseBShe must learn from her elder sisterCShe could have fun before doing her work.单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑16 （1 分）.During the next few days，I decide to have a good _ by taking a walk or se

6、eing a movie I really need to relax （ ）Ameal B sleep Crest17 （1 分）.Confucius （孔子） is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _ to others first （ ）Asimilar Bkind Cimportant18 （1 分）.In our life，we need to _ those people who help us，such as our parents，teachers and fri

7、ends （ ）Athank B remind Cteach19 （1 分）.I am really proud of my group _ were always discussing and sharing study secrets togetherHow important the group work is!（ ）Abecause B though Cunless20 （1 分）.Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books第 3 页（共 34 页）Thats too bad Everyone

8、 _ be a book loverReading is more enjoyable （ ）Amay B should Cwould21 （1 分）.The earth is the planet _ provides us with everything we need，fresh air， clean water and so onIts our duty to protect it （ ）Awho Bthat Cwhere22 （1 分）.Pandas are muchloved around the worldUnluckily，there arent many pandas lef

9、t and theyre _ nowSo we must save them （ ）Ain order B in danger Cin need23 （1 分）.Song Joongki is a movie star in Asia nowThats trueHe was once an excellent skater but had to _ skating because of an accident （ ）Agive up B go on Ctake up24 （1 分）.How was your life in England？Quite different from here_，

10、people there drink tea with milk （ ）AIn my opinion BTo my surpriseCAt the beginning25 （1 分）.I just came back from Shanghai DisneylandCan you guess _？Ive no ideaBut it cant be cheapIve heard everything is very expensive （ ）Ahow I came back homeBhow many days I stayed thereChow much I paid for the Mic

11、ky Mouse toy.补全对话（每小题 5 分，共 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项中有两项为多余项26 （5 分）.（Jack and Tom are talking at break ）Jack：Hi ，TomTom：Hi，Jack （26） Jack：Im reading an article about Kobe BryantYou know he has left NBA because of age and injuriesTom：（27） His leaving made all his fans sad，inc

12、luding meHe is one of the greatest players in NBAJack：Thats trueHe has won first NBA championships and two Olympic gold medalsTom：He is a real basketball hero （28） Jack：YesHe often started to practice as early as 5amTom：He has a real love for basketballWe should do things like himJack：（ 29） Nobody c

13、an succeed easily unless he works hard第 4 页（共 34 页）Tom：Bryant can have some time to relax nowJack：Youre rightOh，its time for class （30） ByeTom：Me too ByeAWhat a pity!BI quite agreeCIts a pleasure DNice talking with youEWhat are you reading？FHow long did he practice every day？GDo you know how hard he

14、 was working？.完形填空（每小题 10 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑31 （10 分）.The world needs love and many people need our helpSeveral years ago，my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are （31） Each week，I spend an hour in the classroom helping with

15、schoolwork，art project ，games and other （32） ，including eatingMy mother is a teacher，so I am used to helping children； however，I found that working with children with special needs would（33） my life foreverAt first，I thought it would be（34） to be with the children who are so different，but gradually

16、I found theres something special about these studentsSo there was no need to worry about itEach Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas，Joey and MissyThomas has to sit on the wheelchair He communicates with simple words （35） yes or noJoey，a deaf girl， always welcomed me with a big smi

17、leMissy was born with a kind of （36） and it makes her really small for her ageIn a normal classroom，it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil，speaking （37） ，or making unnecessary noisesHowever，here，shouts，cries，and other noises are （38） Theyre signs of excitement

18、 and different ways of communicatingWorking with children with special needs has changed my lifeIt has made me （39） othersneedsOne of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than （40） I never realized how true this was until I worked with these childrenI believe everyone shou

19、ld get out and do something that makes a difference31Auneducated Bhomeless Cdisabled32Acourses Bcompetitions Cactivities33Achange Bwaste Csave34Anervous Brelaxing Clively35Aexcept Blike Cagainst36Aability Billness Chabit37Aclearly Bpolitely Cloudly38Amentioned Bstopped Cencouraged39Arefuse Bnotice C

20、influence第 5 页（共 34 页）40Aourselves Byourselves Cthemselves.阅读理解（一） （每小题 10 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑41 （10 分）.Emma has just finished travelling alone in EuropeAre you interested in her journey？Lets read some of her travel diaries41Emma was looking forward to this trave

21、l because Ashe had never taken a train ride beforeBshe could do anything she liked on the journeyCshe hoped to keep herself away from the busy life42From the passage，we can know Salzburg is a great place for Aenjoying classical musicBbuying childrens booksCvisiting history museums43In Amsterdam，she

22、Aclimbed the beautiful mountainsBtraveled along the river in a boat第 6 页（共 34 页）Cwrote some postcards in her hotel44She didnt need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because Athere was very little crime thereBthe city was full of friendly peopleCshe thought she was careful enough46 （10 分）.When

23、I opened my e mail the other day，Rachel，a pretty woman，appeared on my computer screenShe greeted me by name and started talking happilySometimes she stopped to smile at me or blow a kissIt was cool，right ？In fact，she was reading to me an email from my brother JohnRachel could be there because of a n

24、ew technology called Facemail lets you send in a funny wayBy using it，your e mails can be read to the receiver by an attractive person or by a clownYou can download the software atwwwFacemailcomwithout payingFacemail faces are lively and they can simulate the emotions that you put in you textFor exa

25、mple，type in ，and Rachel blows a kissLifeFX，the company that developed the Facemail ，is sure there are wide business usesWhy is ebusiness not so popular now？One of the reasons is that buying online has no human touchBut if you go to the Nike website，and the famous basketball star Michael Jordan gree

26、ts you by name，serves you，and personallycloses the sale，wont you be happy？Also，if mom cant be home when kids get back from school，she can leave a note with a voice and picture on the screen to tell them what there is to eatIts true that Facemail makes life easy and fun，but it should be used with car

27、eThe clown looks lively and funny at firstBut if you choose the clown，put a few rude words in an email and add some angry emotions，youve got a Psycho mail46In fact ，who is Rachel？ AShe is a pretty actressBShe is Johns girlfriendCShe is not a real person47What is the main advantage of Facemail？ AYou

28、dont need to pay for itBEmail can be attractive in a more lovely wayCYou can ask a beautiful woman to read the email to you48What does the underlined expression“closes the sale“probably mean？ A停止营业B达成交易C取消折扣第 7 页（共 34 页）49Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ AYou shouldt choose a

29、 clownBFacemail can be widely used in businessCMom can show her kids how to cook by Facemail50What is the writers attitude（态度）towards Facemail？ AHe thinks its a danger to the InternetBHe thinks it needs further improvementCHe thinks its a cool and funny technology51 （10 分）.Let children learn to judg

30、e（判断） their own workA child doesnt learn to talk by being corrected all the time If he is corrected too much，he will stop talkingHe notices a thousand times a day the differences between the language he uses and the language others useLittle by little，he makes the necessary changes to make his langu

31、age like other peoplesIn the same way，children learn to do all the other things without being taughtto walk，run ，climb or ride a bicycleThey compare their performances with those of more skilled people，and slowly make the changesBut in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes a

32、nd correct them himselfWe do it all for himWe thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him，to correct it unless he has made toSoon he becomes dependent on the teacherLet him work out with the help of other children if he wants itIf it is a matter in math or science，g

33、ive him the answer bookLet him correct his own papersWhy should we teachers waste time on such daily work？Our job should be to help the children when they tell us that he cant find the way to get the right answerLet the children learn what all educated persons must learn，how to measure（估量） their own

34、 understanding，how to know what they know or do not knowLet them get on with this job in their waysSchool teachers can offer help if they ask for itSome parents and teachers are worried that the children might fail to learn something that they will need to get in the worldDont worry!If it is importa

35、nt，they will go out into the world and learn it51According to the passage，the best way for children to learn things is by Abeing always correctedBfollowing adults advice第 8 页（共 34 页）Cdoing as other people do52The writer thinks teachers in school should Aencourage students to learn from each otherBte

36、ach students how to get the answers directlyCtell students what is wrong as often as possible53The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means Ateachers cant correct studentspapersBteachers neednt waste time teaching students in classCteachers should help students improve their learning ability

37、54We can infer（推断） that from the passageAstudentscan face any challenge easilyBstudentscan learn a lot in the real lifeCstudentscan grow up without othershelp55The best title of the passage may be ALet Us Teachers Stop WorkingBLet Children Learn by ThemselvesCLet Parents Understand Their Kids.听力填空（每

38、小题 5 分，共 5 分）本题你将听到一篇短文请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上每空一词56 （5 分）.The Youngest Headmaster in the WorldAliPersonal information：He is （56） years old He is from IndiaReasons：To start with，he taught （57） for funLater， he realized these kids would never learn to read or write without （58） lessonsAch

39、ievements：Many kids have got education in his schoolHe has got lots of （59） from the government and other peopleDreams： He will try his best to keep peoples hopes aliveHe expects to help his country （60） a better future .阅读理解（二） （每小题 10 分，共 20 分）根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑61 （10 分）.Rece

40、ntly，a very simple question became widely spread online：what China should be proud of？（61） Lanlan，whose real name is Negar Kordi ，is from CanadaShe came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo UniversityNow she has 120，000fans on the Internet and the number is still growingLanlan loves Ch

41、ina and Chinese （62） And thats why she is so well received among Chinese net friendsThe following is china in her eyes第 9 页（共 34 页）“It is the easiest country in which to find a jobIf you are not too lazy，it is really very simple to find a job in ChinaI believe therere more job chances here than in a

42、ny other country in the wold“（ 63） About 400million Chinese are studying EnglishIf they can speak good English in the future，China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any nonEnglish speaking country“The speed of Chinese trains is fastFrom Ningbo to Beijing，the train runs 1，365kilome

43、ters for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595yuan“Its public security is great （64） I have travelled in many countries，and I think China really is very safe“There are much more things China should be proud ofMany Chinese people often criticize（批评）ChinaAt first，I believed that they didnt like

44、china or that they loved western countriesBut later，I realized that they just set a very high standard for China （65） China must be much better than other countries“AThe foreign language level is surprisingBThis country of 1.4billion people makes me feel safeCA foreign girl living in china gave a ve

45、ry touching answerDThey believe that its not enough to be number one in the worldEShe believes china will be the strongest country in the world in future阅读下面图文，简要回答所给问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上66 （10 分）.According to new research，recently，some terrible events that teachers were abused（辱骂） on some websites by students happened in the UKIt had a bad influence on schools and the societyThe British Teaching Union did a survey of 7，500teachersWe can get some information from the following data（数据） and know how the teachers who were abused dealt with the probl