1、Unit 1,必 修 ,Friendship,词句基础过关,课文经典回顾,重点词汇讲练,写作句型仿写,1. _ their advice忽视他们的建议 2. _ your parents使你的父母亲担忧 3. _ pain/defeat/losses遭受痛苦/失败/损失 4. _ an argument解决争端 5. _ in Canada在加拿大定居 6. _ clothes into a trunk把衣物装进箱子里 7. _ with his decision不同意他的决定 8. _ watching TV 不喜欢看电视,ignore,concern,suffer,settle,settl
2、e,pack,disagree,dislike,9. _ the pen for your ruler用钢笔换你的尺子10. be _ with me about it为此事对我心烦11. be _ to you for your support感谢你的支持12. remain/stay/keep _ 保持冷静,swap/exchange,upset,grateful/thankful,calm,13. my tennis _我的网球搭档14. put on your _穿上你的大衣15. give me a practical _给我一条实用的建议16. let him work _让他在户
3、外工作,outdoors,partner,overcoat,tip/suggestion,1. loose n. 项目；条款 2. item adv. 第二；其次 3. secondly adj. 松的；松开的 4. curtain vi. 打雷 n.雷；雷声 5. thunder n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布,6. teenager n. 孤单；寂寞7. suitcase n. 公路；大路8. highway n. 调查；测验9. loneliness n. 手提箱；衣箱10. survey n. 十几岁的青少年,It was thundering. I opened the curtain an
4、d saw a German, a teenager with a suitcase, walking alone down the highway. Didnt he have a sense of loneliness?,1. Although they are twins, they look _ (entire) different. 修饰形容词different用副词，表示“完全”不同。2. This dictionary is idealits _(exact) what I needed. 修饰动词is用副词，表示“正好”是。,entirely,exactly,3. Marco
5、was amazed by how beautiful and _ (power) China was. 在was后作表语用形容词。4. We hope for a peaceful _ (settle) of the quarrel between the countries. 在“冠词+形容词”后用名词。settlement在本句中表示“解决，和解”，此外还有“定居，移民；定居地”之意，如：European settlement began in 1840 when the British arrived. 欧洲移民开始于1840年英国人到来的时候。,settlement,powerful
6、,5. I was very _(dust) and dirty and went up to my room to wash. 与dirty并列，作表语，用形容词。6. She made a quick _ (recover) from her illness. 在“冠词+形容词”后用名词。,dusty,recovery,7. He was very _ (concern) about her. 在系动词be后要用形容词，表示“关心的，担忧的”。be concerned about (关心，担忧)是固定搭配。8. We mustnt be blind to the _(suffer) of
7、others. 在the与of之间通常用名词，故填suffering(痛苦)。,concerned,suffering,9. She likes cats but _(like) dogs. 由but可知，她“不喜欢”狗，又由likes可知用一般现在时，故填dislikes。10. She tends to get angry when others _ (agree) with her. 由get angry可知是别人“不同意”她的意见，又由tends可知是一般现在时，故填disagree。,dislikes,disagree,1. _ 遛狗 2. _ these figures把这些数字加
8、起来 3. _ the things把这些东西装进箱里 4. _ a series of facts记下一系列事实 5. _ too many wars饱经战火 6. _ headaches患头痛,suffer from,walk the dog,add up,pack up,set down/write down/take down/note down/,put down/make a note of,go through,7. _ a severe illness从重病中康复 8. _ this activity参加这一活动 9. _ you关心你 10. _ computer games
9、厌烦电脑游戏 11. _ his fellows与他的同伴相处 12. _ her/art爱上她/艺术,fall in love with,recover from,join in,be concerned about,be tired of,get along with,13. _ promote friendship为了增进友谊 14. _ your friend _使你的朋友平静下来 15. stay awake _故意不睡 16. talk with me _ 同我面对面地交谈 17. reach the destination _在黄昏时刻到达目的地 18. I _ play com
10、puter games. _我不再玩电脑游戏。,no longer,in order to,calm,down,on purpose,face to face,at dusk,(=I dont play computer games any longer.),1. While _ (walk) the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. 遛狗时你太粗心让狗跑脱了，结果它被车撞了。2. I wonder if it is _I havent been able to be outdoors for so lo
11、ng that Ive grown so crazy _ everything to do _ nature. 我不知道是不是因为我很久未能到户外的缘故, 我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。,with,walking,because,about,3. I can well remember that there was a time _a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得很清楚，曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光
12、和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。,when,4. it was the first time in a year and a half that I _(see) the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。5. Its no pleasure _(look) through these any longer _nature is one thing that really must _ (experience). 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲自体验的。,be experienced,had seen,looking,because,I wonde
13、r if it is because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long 1 _Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was 2 _ time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That 3 _(change) since I was
14、here.,that,a,has changed,For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed 4 _(wake) on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.But as the moon gave far too much light, I didnt dare open a window. Another time five 5 _ (month) ago, I happened 6 _ (be) u
15、pstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didnt go downstairs 7 _ the window had to be shut.,awake,months,to be,until,The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face 8 _ face9 _(sad)I a
16、m only able to look at nature through dirty curtains 10 _ (hang) before very dusty windows. Its no pleasure looking these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.,hanging,to,Sadly,Dear Miss Wang,Im having some trouble with my classmates at moment. Im getting along good
17、 with a boy inmy class. We often do homework together and we enjoy help each other. They have become really good friends.,However, other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I had fallen in love. This has made me angrily. I dont want to end the friendship, and I hate others go
18、ssiping. How should I do? Could you give to me some advices?Yours,Lisa,1. 在moment前加the 因为at the moment (=now现在，目前)是固定词组。 2. good well 修饰谓语动词用副词，表示“与某人相处得很好”是get along well with sb。 3. help helping 因enjoy doing sth是习惯搭配。 4. They We 是指“我和那位男生”已经成为好朋友，故用we。 5. had have 前后都是现在时。 6. angrily angry 作宾补用形容词
19、。,7. and but 因前后是转折关系。 8. How What 在句中作do的宾语，用疑问代词what。 9. 删除give后的to 因give后直接接宾语；表达“给某人提建议”是give sb some advice或give some advice to sb。 10. advices advice 因为advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式。,1upset vt.使心烦；使生气 adj心烦的；不适的,be upset with sb/about sth 对某人/为某事生气, Im sorry，I didnt mean to _ (使你心烦) If I catch you doing
20、 that again，Ill about that _ (对你非常生气).,be upset/angry with you,upset you, Please _(冷静下来)and let me know what has happened. The doctor has given her some pills _ _ (使她镇静下来),2. calm adj. 冷静的；平静的 vt. 使平静；使镇静calm (sb) down (使某人)平静下来,to calm,calm down,her down,3. ignore vt. 忽视；不顾；不理睬 I said hello to her，
21、but she _ (不理睬我) completely! You cant _ (忽视这个事实) that China is still a developing country.,ignore the fact,ignored me,4. concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系_ adj.担心的；忧虑的(=worried) _ prep.关于；涉及(=about),concerning,concerned,be concerned aboutforthat关心；担心 be concerned with sth与某事有关(=be about sth) as
22、 far as I am concerned对我个人来说, Her illness _ (使她的父母很担心). _(出于对她健康的关心)，we suggested she take a week off work.,Out of concern for her health,concerns her parents, _ (就我而言), Im not against your plan. Last week，we did a survey among 2,600 students _(concern) “Who Is Your Idol”.,concerning,As far as I am
23、concerned,5. suffer vi.感到疼痛/ 痛苦(feel pain or sadness)vt.遭受，经历(experience something bad)suffer from受之苦，患(病)_ n.患病者，受难者 _ n.疼痛，痛苦，折磨,suffering,sufferer, The football team _ (遭受失败) yesterday. He _(患牙痛) now.,is suffering from toothache,suffered a defeat,6. recover vi.& vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得_ n. 恢复；复苏,recovery,
24、recover ones sightsenses恢复视力知觉recover from the operation在手术后康复, I must study hard _(把失去的时间重新补回来). He _(膝伤正在康复). She is on the road to _ (recover).,recovery,to recover the lost time,is recovering from a knee injury,7. disagree vt.不同意；(食物、气候等)对某人不适 I disagree _ him _ this point. He had a _(disagree) w
25、ith his girlfriend. Some kinds of meat _ (对我不适宜).,disagree with me,with,on,disagreement,8. add up 合计add to(=increase) 增加；增添addto 把加到add up to(=amount to) 加起来共计/达add that 补充说,addition n. 加；加法；增加物 in addition (to) 除以外(还)；此外,(1) 频繁的考试会给学生增加压力。 Frequent tests will _on the students.(2) It is known to us
26、all that good friends _(给我们的生活增添幸福感).(3) Please _(加起来) the money and Imsure it will _(合计) more than 1,000 yuan.,add up to,add to the pressure,add,happiness to our life,add up,9. go through 经历；经受；审查；浏览,get through通过；做完；接通电话, Could you _(通读一下这份文件)and mark anything thatis relevant? We have already _ (已
27、经做完一半工作).,got through half of our,go through this file/document,work,10. set down(=write/ get/ put down)记下；让乘客下车用适当的介词或副词填空。 set _ doing sth 开始着手做某事 set _ to do sth 开始着手做某事 set _ 动身(vi.)；引爆(vt. ) set _ 成立；开办；竖起,up,about,out,off, Please _ _(记下老师刚才讲的)in your notebook. The bus stopped _(让一个老太太下车).,to s
28、et down an old lady,set down what the teacher said,just now,11. in order to为了(可位于句首) in order that(+从句)为了(可位于句首)so as to (do)为了(不能位于句首) so that(+从句)为了，结果(不能位于句首), She spoke in a loud voice on purpose _ _(为了)make herself noticed. _(为了) achieve his goal，he started to work very hard.,In order that he c
29、ould/In order to,in order,to/so as to,12. get along with 与相处；进展The ability to communicate well can _ _ (有助于我们与他人相处).,help us,get along with others,1. happen to dowhen 当的时候, 碰巧表示“碰巧做某事”也可用It happens/ happened that句型。, 昨天我去找他的时候，碰巧他父母都在家。 _ his parents _ _. 一天我正在购物时碰巧遇上了王飞。 One day I _Wang Fei _ _.,we
30、re at home,It happened that,I was shopping,when I called on him yesterday,happened to meet,when,2. There was a time when 曾经有段时间 曾经有段时间我非常厌倦学习。 _ I _. 我弟弟曾一度痴迷于网络小说。 _ my brother _ _.,was crazy,There was a time when,was very tired of study,There was a time when,about reading online novels,3. It is th
31、e first time thathavehas done sth. 这是某人第一次做某事。 本句型中的it可用this或that替代。 first可改为second，third等。 当is改为was时，从句中的havehas改为had。,It is time that sb did/should do sth. 是某人该做某事的时候了。(=Its time for sb to do sth.), 我告诉导游这是我第一次来台湾旅游。 I told the guide that it was the first time that I had travelled in Taiwan. 这个短语已
32、经第三次出现在我们的练习中，所以我们一定要掌握它。 _ _, so we must master it.,Its the third time that the phrase has,appeared in our exercises,4. 强调句式：It is+被强调部分+thatwho+句子剩余部分 此句型用于强调句子的主语、宾语、状语，不能强调谓语； 与现在时有关时it后用is，与过去时有关时it后用was；, 无论强调什么成分都用that，强调人时还可用who； 强调主语时谓语动词的数要与之一致； 强调notuntil结构时是It iswas not untilthat。, 昨天我在街上碰见的就是他。 It was _ _. 昨天是我让他回家的。 It was _. 昨晚妈妈直到深夜才睡觉。 It was not until far into the night that my mother went to bed./My mother didnt go to bed until far into the night.,I that/who let him go home yesterday,him that/whom I met in the street,yesterday,Thank you !,
