1、1学业分层测评.完成句子1他出国已经三年了。It has been three years 2公交车来的时候，我在车站已等了 20 分钟。I at the bus station for 20 minutes when a bus came.3我们一到车站，火车就开了。we reached the station than the train was off.4你来之前，我正在给亲戚打长途电话。to my near relative before you arrived.5过去，我妈妈总是丢钥匙。My mother in the past.【答案】 1.since he went abroad
2、 2.had waited3No sooner had 4.I was making a longdistance call 5.was always losing keys.阅读理解ARosalind Franklin was born in London，England on July 25，1920.On April 16，1958，at age 38，she died from cancer.Franklin was responsible for much of the research and discovery work that led to the understanding
3、 of the structure of DNA.Franklin was interested in science and attended one of the few girls schools in London that taught physics and chemistry.When she was 15，she decided to become a scientist.Her father was decidedly against higher education for women and wanted her to be a social worker.Frankli
4、ns aunt decided to support her and she agreed to pay for her full schooling.Within weeks，Franklins aunt got her mother to support her going to college also.Months later，Franklins aunt and mother got her father to agree with it.Franklin was very excited that she was going to college and she was very
5、lucky that she did!After her graduation from college，Franklin started her research on 2DNA.However，there were so many quarrels in her life because Franklin and her research partner did not get along.Franklin and her partners arguments set them back on the study of DNA quite a bit.At the time they we
6、re working against another pair to find the story of DNA.Due to Franklin and her partners fights，another pair found the structure of DNA first.They had won the Nobel Prize for it.They won it four years after Franklin died.Many scientists felt sorry for her early death and thought that the winners ha
7、d stolen her research about DNA.【语篇解读】 Rosalind Franklin 是一位有名的女科学家，她因患癌症去世。她对 DNA 结构的研究一直走在世界的前列，但后来却因某种原因未得到该项研究的诺贝尔奖。1We can learn from the text that Franklin Adied in her early thirtiesBwas a really lucky scientistCachieved a lot in the study of DNADdidnt get along with her father【解析】 推理判断题。根据第一
8、段的最后一句可知，Franklin 在 DNA 的研究上取得了巨大成就。其余答案与原文意思不符。【答案】 C2Rosalind Franklins father Awas angry with Franklins auntBheld a prejudice towards womenCreceived little educationDthought it useful for girls to study【解析】 细节理解题。从第二段第三句可知，Franklin 的父亲对女性有偏见。【答案】 B3We can learn from Paragraph 3 that AFranklin had
9、 enjoyed a peaceful lifeBFranklin first found the structure of DNACFranklins partner had no interest in DNA3DFranklins scientific research was not smooth【解析】 细节理解题。由第三段中说到的 Franklin 与她的合作者之间的争执可知，她的研究进行得不顺利。【答案】 D4Whats the best title for the text?AThe Life of a Woman ScientistBDNA and Good Educatio
10、nCHow DNA Was Found?DShould Girls Study or Not?【解析】 标题归纳题。本文主要讲了女科学家 Rosalind Franklin 的一生，故选 A 项。其他项文中都有涉及 ，但不够全面，故不能入选。【答案】 ABMy daughter and I keep doing volunteer jobs at a center in the inner city of Grand Rapids.As a family，weve been working for this wonderful center that serves the homeless i
11、n our street.Currently，my daughter and I can be found on Thursday afternoons at the center sorting mail and then helping homeless people receive their mail.Over the years，what I love most about this center is that they do not believe in giving handouts (施舍物)，but rather “hand ups”Meals are served at
12、a low price.Coffee or hot chocolate is provided for 25 cents.Lockers can be rented for $1 a week.Washing can be done at a cost of $1 to wash and $1 to dry.You might ask， “Where do homeless people come up with the money to pay for these services？”The center offers jobs such as sweeping floors，helping
13、 clean the kitchen，and other jobs where they earn vouchers(代金券 ) that can be used towards the items they need.Rather than receiving a handout， they receive the honor because they have been given the chance to earn it.This is such a wonderful idea，I think.We all want to have honor and feel valued for
14、 working hard.Those include a food storeroom twice per month that allows them to choose what they like rather than getting a prepacked box of food.There is also a Life Enrichment Center where people who live on the streets can take a free 4shower，receive mail and have a free voice mailbox.Various ot
15、her free services are provided as well，such as helping people get their state ID，law services and so on.My daughter and I have met many wonderful people here including its workers and volunteers.It is a pleasure to share kindness，respect and，of course，a smile with those we have the chance to serve.5
16、What kind of job is the author now doing at the center?AHelping clean the kitchen.BDealing with mail.CGiving out food.DOffering law advice.【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Currently， my daughter and I can be found on Thursday afternoons at the center sorting mail and then helping homeless people receive their mail.
17、”可知选 B 项。【答案】 B6Which of the following is NOT correct about the price of the services at the center?AOne needs $2 to have clothes washed and dried.B50 cents can buy both coffee and hot chocolate.COne can just use the locker for a week for $1.DMeals are provided free of charge.【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Meals
18、are served at a low price.”可知 D项错误。【答案】 D7Why can the homeless get honor at the center?ABecause they earn what they need through their efforts.BBecause the workers treat them kindly and equally.CBecause they can get many services at the center.DBecause people there are all poor.【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Rath
19、er than receiving a handout，they 5receive the honor because they have been given the chance to earn it.”可知选 A 项。【答案】 A8Which is the proper sentence to fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph?AOther jobs are provided at the center.BThe center does offer some free services.CThe homeless can earn mon
20、ey from other places.DSuch jobs can also be got at other centers.【解析】 推理判断题。根据本段内容，如“a free shower，receive mail and have a free voice mailbox”等可知，本段在讲述服务中心也提供一些免费服务。故选项 B 正确。【答案】 B.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Nowadays many singers and bands have little to do with good music.They know li
21、ttle about 1. good music means.What is the cause?So far most of these singers 2. (see)music as a“job”because it is a good source of making money.And if you have a good appearance and expensive clothes to show off at your concerts then your voice is not 3. important as it should be.The public will pr
22、efer to admire the most interesting parts of your body and even forget that you are there 4. (show)your music skills，not your dancing，which is important too，but not at such 5. high level.Therefore，many young girls on TV choose to wear the most provocative(挑逗性的)clothes to catch attention，but when it
23、comes to 6. (sing)，they are in a complete mess and one doesnt need to have an ear for music to notice their lack 7. talent.However，the young generation should understand talent and a good voice matter more in their 8. (music)career.All the performances what have little to do with good music fail to
24、be welcomed on stage.If a young man has a great voice and wants to become a 9. (success)singer，he should take some special 10. 6(course)in this area because they will help him improve singing abilities.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文，讲述了当今的一些歌手和乐队把音乐当作是他们赚钱的工具，而忽视提高歌唱能力，作者告诉我们：要想成为一名成功的歌手，你必须得重视学习，提高自己的歌唱能力和技巧。1wha
25、t 考 查宾语从句。这里用 what 引导宾语从句且在从句中作 means 的宾语。2have seen 考查时态。由句中 so far 的提示可知，这里应用现在完成时have seen。3as/so 考查连词。根据句意可知 ，你的声音并不像它理所 应当的那么重要。as/so important as.“像一样重要” 。4to show 考查动词不定式作目的状语。 这里说的是公众会对你自身的一些有趣的地方更为赞赏，他们甚至会忘记你在那里是为了展示你的音乐才能，用不定式作目的状语。5a 考查冠词。 at a level“在一定的水平” 。6singing 考查固定结构。 when it come
26、s to.表示“当谈到时” ，后常接名词。7of 考查介词。lack of “缺乏” ，为固定搭配。8musical 考查形容词。此处应用形容词作定语。9successful 考查形容词 。根据句意可知，如果一个年轻人拥有好的声音并且想要成为一名成功的歌手，这里应用提示词的形容词形式。10courses 考查名词复数。这里是指上一些特殊的 课程，course “课程”为可数名词，故用其复数形式。 .短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()
27、，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。7修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。I was eagerly to be a volunteer and I had two interviews early in this year.Then I waited for the results.By midJuly，I still hadnt received a answer.There are only two weeks left，but I gave up.The
28、n，on August 1，they called and said I had chosen.I was shocked.“Please give me a few minutes to think about it.” I said.Then I called my mom to help me buy a plane ticket.I was so exciting.I would be in Beijing the next day! My task was to stand at the gate of a stadium and offer help to tourist.Whil
29、e worked，I couldnt watch the Games.But it was all worth it.Beside，I also got a free ticket to one of the football matches.【答案】 I was to be a volunteer and I had two interviews early this year.Then I eagerlyeager inwaited for the results.By midJuly，I still hadnt received answer.There only aan arewere
30、two weeks left， I gave up.Then，on August 1，they called and said I had butso beenchosen.I was shocked.“Please give me a few minutes to think about it.” I said.Then I called my mom to help me buy a plane ticket.I was so .I would be in Beijing excitingexcitedthe next day! My task was to stand at the gate of a stadium and offer help to .While ，I couldnt watch the Games.But it was all worth touristtourists workedworkingit. ，I also got a free ticket to one of the football matches. BesideBesides
